Measurement of the effective delayed-neutron dose by the [alpha]-Rossi method in water-containing media
A modified method of determining the effective delayed-neutron dose is proposed. The method is based on a combination of determining the pseudoreactivity of the ^sup 252^Cf source and measuring the α-Rossi time distribution. The advantage of the method proposed here is that there is no need to measu...
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| Published in | Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 100; no. 5; pp. 370 - 375 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York
Springer Nature B.V
01.05.2006
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | A modified method of determining the effective delayed-neutron dose is proposed. The method is based on a combination of determining the pseudoreactivity of the ^sup 252^Cf source and measuring the α-Rossi time distribution. The advantage of the method proposed here is that there is no need to measure the absolute rate of fissioning of the nuclei in the medium. It is proposed that the latter be expressed in terms of the intensity of a known source of spontaneous fissions of ^sup 252^Cf nuclei. The measurements are performed on an assembly with a hydrogen-containing moderator. The influence of the positions of the detectors (^sup 3^He counters) on the measured effective delayed-neutron fraction is studied.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
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| AbstractList | A modified method of determining the effective delayed-neutron dose is proposed. The method is based on a combination of determining the pseudoreactivity of the super(252)Cf source and measuring the a-Rossi time distribution. The advantage of the method proposed here is that there is no need to measure the absolute rate of fissioning of the nuclei in the medium. It is proposed that the latter be expressed in terms of the intensity of a known source of spontaneous fissions of super(252)Cf nuclei. The measurements are performed on an assembly with a hydrogen-containing moderator. The influence of the positions of the detectors ( super(3)He counters) on the measured effective delayed-neutron fraction is studied. A modified method of determining the effective delayed-neutron dose is proposed. The method is based on a combination of determining the pseudoreactivity of the ^sup 252^Cf source and measuring the α-Rossi time distribution. The advantage of the method proposed here is that there is no need to measure the absolute rate of fissioning of the nuclei in the medium. It is proposed that the latter be expressed in terms of the intensity of a known source of spontaneous fissions of ^sup 252^Cf nuclei. The measurements are performed on an assembly with a hydrogen-containing moderator. The influence of the positions of the detectors (^sup 3^He counters) on the measured effective delayed-neutron fraction is studied.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
| Author | Dulin, V A |
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| DOI | 10.1007/s10512-006-0096-2 |
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| Title | Measurement of the effective delayed-neutron dose by the [alpha]-Rossi method in water-containing media |
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