Puerarin decreases hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha in the hippocampus of vascular dementia rats

In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, ne...

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Published inNeural regeneration research Vol. 7; no. 6; pp. 421 - 425
Main Authors Wu, Haiqin, Wang, Huqing, Zhang, Bei, Zhang, Guilian, Zhang, Ru, Zhang, Lingfeng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published India Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd 25.02.2012
Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
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ISSN1673-5374
1876-7958
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.06.003

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Abstract In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, nerve cells arranged neatly, and cytoplasm was rich in Nissl bodies. The number of cells positive for hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha, erythropoietin and endothelial nitric oxide synthase was reduced; and the learning and memory abilities of rats were significantly improved. Our experimental findings indicate that puerarin can significantly improve learning and memory in a vascular dementia model, and that the underlying mechanism may be associated with the regulation of the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha.
AbstractList In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, nerve cells arranged neatly, and cytoplasm was rich in Nissl bodies. The number of cells positive for hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha, erythropoietin and endothelial nitric oxide synthase was reduced; and the learning and memory abilities of rats were significantly improved. Our experimental findings indicate that puerarin can significantly improve learning and memory in a vascular dementia model, and that the underlying mechanism may be associated with the regulation of the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha.
In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, nerve cells arranged neatly, and cytoplasm was rich in Nissl bodies. The number of cells positive for hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha, erythropoietin and endothelial nitric oxide synthase was reduced; and the learning and memory abilities of rats were significantly improved. Our experimental findings indicate that puerarin can significantly improve learning and memory in a vascular dementia model, and that the underlying mechanism may be associated with the regulation of the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha.In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, nerve cells arranged neatly, and cytoplasm was rich in Nissl bodies. The number of cells positive for hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha, erythropoietin and endothelial nitric oxide synthase was reduced; and the learning and memory abilities of rats were significantly improved. Our experimental findings indicate that puerarin can significantly improve learning and memory in a vascular dementia model, and that the underlying mechanism may be associated with the regulation of the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha.
Q189; In this study, a rat vascular dementia model was established by permanent bilateral common carotid arterial occlusion. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin 3 days before modeling, for 45 successive days. Results demonstrated that in treated animals hippocampal structures were clear, nerve cells arranged neatly, and cytoplasm was rich in Nissl bodies. The number of cells positive for hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha, erythropoietin and endothelial nitric oxide synthase was reduced; and the learning and memory abilities of rats were significantly improved. Our experimental findings indicate that puerarin can significantly improve learning and memory in a vascular dementia model, and that the underlying mechanism may be associated with the regulation of the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha.
Author Zhang, Ru
Zhang, Bei
Wu, Haiqin
Zhang, Guilian
Wang, Huqing
Zhang, Lingfeng
AuthorAffiliation Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China
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Keywords puerarin
endothelial nitric-oxide synthase
vascular dementia
hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha
erythropoietin
Language English
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Haiqin Wu, M.D., Professor, Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China
Author contributions: Haiqin Wu designed this study and revised the manuscript. Huqing Wang and Bei Zhang provided experimental data, participated in statistical analysis and wrote the manuscript. Guilian Zhang and Ru Zhang provided technical support and statistical calculations. Lingfeng Zhang provided information support.
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SubjectTerms Animals
Ataxia
Carotid arteries
Cytoplasm
Dementia
Drug dosages
Dyskinesia
Hypoxia
Ischemia
Medical research
Memory
Research and Report: Traditional Chinese Medicine and Neuroregeneration
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Title Puerarin decreases hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha in the hippocampus of vascular dementia rats
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