Skin-like pressure and strain sensors based on transparent elastic films of carbon nanotubes
Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as interactive electronics 1 , implantable medical devices 2 and robotic systems with human-like sensing capabilities 3 . The availability of cond...
Saved in:
Published in | Nature nanotechnology Vol. 6; no. 12; pp. 788 - 792 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
01.12.2011
Nature Publishing Group |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as interactive electronics
1
, implantable medical devices
2
and robotic systems with human-like sensing capabilities
3
. The availability of conducting thin films with these properties could lead to the development of skin-like sensors
4
that stretch reversibly, sense pressure (not just touch), bend into hairpin turns, integrate with collapsible, stretchable and mechanically robust displays
5
and solar cells
6
, and also wrap around non-planar and biological
7
,
8
,
9
surfaces such as skin
10
and organs
11
, without wrinkling. We report transparent, conducting spray-deposited films of single-walled carbon nanotubes that can be rendered stretchable by applying strain along each axis, and then releasing this strain. This process produces spring-like structures in the nanotubes that accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm
−1
in the stretched state. We also use the nanotube films as electrodes in arrays of transparent, stretchable capacitors, which behave as pressure and strain sensors.
Transparent films of carbon nanotubes can accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm
−1
in the stretched state. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as interactive electronics, implantable medical devices and robotic systems with human-like sensing capabilities. The availability of conducting thin films with these properties could lead to the development of skin-like sensors that stretch reversibly, sense pressure (not just touch), bend into hairpin turns, integrate with collapsible, stretchable and mechanically robust displays and solar cells, and also wrap around non-planar and biological surfaces such as skin and organs, without wrinkling. We report transparent, conducting spray-deposited films of single-walled carbon nanotubes that can be rendered stretchable by applying strain along each axis, and then releasing this strain. This process produces spring-like structures in the nanotubes that accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm(-1) in the stretched state. We also use the nanotube films as electrodes in arrays of transparent, stretchable capacitors, which behave as pressure and strain sensors. Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as interactive electronics 1 , implantable medical devices 2 and robotic systems with human-like sensing capabilities 3 . The availability of conducting thin films with these properties could lead to the development of skin-like sensors 4 that stretch reversibly, sense pressure (not just touch), bend into hairpin turns, integrate with collapsible, stretchable and mechanically robust displays 5 and solar cells 6 , and also wrap around non-planar and biological 7 , 8 , 9 surfaces such as skin 10 and organs 11 , without wrinkling. We report transparent, conducting spray-deposited films of single-walled carbon nanotubes that can be rendered stretchable by applying strain along each axis, and then releasing this strain. This process produces spring-like structures in the nanotubes that accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm −1 in the stretched state. We also use the nanotube films as electrodes in arrays of transparent, stretchable capacitors, which behave as pressure and strain sensors. Transparent films of carbon nanotubes can accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm −1 in the stretched state. Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as interactive electronics, implantable medical devices and robotic systems with human-like sensing capabilities. The availability of conducting thin films with these properties could lead to the development of skin-like sensors that stretch reversibly, sense pressure (not just touch), bend into hairpin turns, integrate with collapsible, stretchable and mechanically robust displays and solar cells, and also wrap around non-planar and biological surfaces such as skin and organs, without wrinkling. We report transparent, conducting spray-deposited films of single-walled carbon nanotubes that can be rendered stretchable by applying strain along each axis, and then releasing this strain. This process produces spring-like structures in the nanotubes that accommodate strains of up to 150% and demonstrate conductivities as high as 2,200 S cm(-1) in the stretched state. We also use the nanotube films as electrodes in arrays of transparent, stretchable capacitors, which behave as pressure and strain sensors. |
Author | Vosgueritchian, Michael Bao, Zhenan Tee, Benjamin C-K. Fox, Courtney H. Hellstrom, Sondra L. Lipomi, Darren J. Lee, Jennifer A. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Darren J. surname: Lipomi fullname: Lipomi, Darren J. organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University – sequence: 2 givenname: Michael surname: Vosgueritchian fullname: Vosgueritchian, Michael organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University – sequence: 3 givenname: Benjamin C-K. surname: Tee fullname: Tee, Benjamin C-K. organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University – sequence: 4 givenname: Sondra L. surname: Hellstrom fullname: Hellstrom, Sondra L. organization: Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University – sequence: 5 givenname: Jennifer A. surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jennifer A. organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University – sequence: 6 givenname: Courtney H. surname: Fox fullname: Fox, Courtney H. organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University – sequence: 7 givenname: Zhenan surname: Bao fullname: Bao, Zhenan email: zbao@stanford.edu organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22020121$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNpFkMlOwzAQQC1URBe4ckQW97Te0thHVLFJlTgANyRrktgoXZzgSQ78PS5lOc1o5s2iNyWj0AZHyCVnc86kXoQAoZ0Lxvmca3VCJrxQOpPS5KO_XBdjMkXcMJYLI9QZGQvB0ojgE_L2vG1Ctmu2jnbRIQ7RUQg1xT5CEyi6gG1EWgK6mraBpnLADqILPXU7wL6pqG92e6StpxXEMjGHl_qhdHhOTj3s0F38xBl5vbt9WT1k66f7x9XNOut4kffZEmBZGamMAaEh_VUJKGteVUrkXErloRDe5Kz0uZFe1EXtVcX0snBcJVbJGbk-7u1i-zE47O2mHWJIJ60RXDIttEjQ1Q80lHtX2y42e4if9tdFAhZHAFMrvLv4v4Uze7Btv23bg22bbMsvHkxzCQ |
Cites_doi | 10.1038/nmat2745 10.1002/adfm.200901960 10.1038/nature07113 10.1116/1.1756879 10.1021/la981591y 10.1021/ja043153l 10.1002/adma.200801995 10.1002/adma.201004426 10.1038/nmat2835 10.1039/b816386c 10.1038/nnano.2010.232 10.1088/0957-4484/18/41/415202 10.1021/ma900137k 10.1021/nl072203s 10.1002/adfm.200701216 10.1126/science.1206157 10.1056/NEJMra0912273 10.1021/cr9002962 10.1002/adma.200904426 10.1002/adma.200904201 10.1038/nmat2459 10.1063/1.3114463 10.1038/nnano.2008.296 10.1038/nmat2834 10.1002/adfm.200900604 10.1073/pnas.0502392102 10.1002/adma.201101986 10.1002/anie.201006464 10.1038/nature07719 10.1063/1.3074261 10.1109/JSEN.2009.2030709 10.1063/1.3076103 10.1038/nmat2879 10.1038/nnano.2010.132 10.1002/adma.200901775 10.1126/scitranslmed.3000738 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Springer Nature Limited 2011 Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2011 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Springer Nature Limited 2011 – notice: Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2011 |
DBID | CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 3V. 7QO 7U5 7X7 7XB 88E 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI CCPQU D1I DWQXO F28 FR3 FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ HCIFZ K9. KB. L6V L7M LK8 M0S M1P M7P M7S P5Z P62 P64 PDBOC PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PTHSS |
DOI | 10.1038/nnano.2011.184 |
DatabaseName | Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed ProQuest Central (Corporate) Biotechnology Research Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Engineering Research Database Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Materials Science Database ProQuest Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Biological Sciences Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition) PML(ProQuest Medical Library) Biological Science Database Engineering Database Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Materials Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Engineering Collection |
DatabaseTitle | MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Materials Science Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest Engineering Collection Health Research Premium Collection Biotechnology Research Abstracts Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Biological Science Collection Materials Science Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) Engineering Collection ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering ProQuest Materials Science Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Engineering Database ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Hospital Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest Medical Library ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
DatabaseTitleList | ProQuest Central Student MEDLINE |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1748-3395 |
EndPage | 792 |
ExternalDocumentID | 2585417091 22020121 10_1038_nnano_2011_184 |
Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
GeographicLocations | United States--US California |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United States--US – name: California |
GroupedDBID | --- -~X 0R~ 123 29M 39C 3V. 4.4 53G 5BI 5M7 5S5 6OB 70F 7X7 88E 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8R4 8R5 AAEEF AARCD AAZLF ABAWZ ABDBF ABJCF ABJNI ABLJU ABUWG ABVXF ACGFS ACIWK ACPRK ADBBV AENEX AFBBN AFKRA AFLOW AFRAH AFSHS AFWHJ AGAYW AGEZK AGHTU AHBCP AHMBA AHOSX AHSBF AIBTJ ALFFA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARAPS ARMCB ASPBG AVWKF AXYYD AZFZN BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKKNO BPHCQ BVXVI CCPQU CS3 D1I DB5 DU5 EBS EE. EJD EMOBN ESX EXGXG F5P FEDTE FQGFK FSGXE FYUFA HCIFZ HMCUK HVGLF HZ~ I-F KB. L6V LK8 M1P M7P M7S MM. NNMJJ O9- ODYON P2P P62 PDBOC PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PTHSS Q2X RNS RNT RNTTT SHXYY SIXXV SNYQT SV3 TAOOD TBHMF TDRGL TSG TUS UKHRP ~8M AAYZH CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7QO 7U5 7XB 8FD 8FK AZQEC DWQXO F28 FR3 GNUQQ K9. L7M P64 PQEST PQUKI |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-p175t-6aa6c93499a28a012c2abd1cc4251334fa72f950bf593f2d7df4c0867e142c243 |
IEDL.DBID | 8FG |
ISSN | 1748-3387 |
IngestDate | Fri Nov 08 06:51:22 EST 2024 Tue Oct 15 23:41:59 EDT 2024 Fri Oct 11 20:44:48 EDT 2024 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 12 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-p175t-6aa6c93499a28a012c2abd1cc4251334fa72f950bf593f2d7df4c0867e142c243 |
PMID | 22020121 |
PQID | 921308282 |
PQPubID | 546299 |
PageCount | 5 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_921308282 pubmed_primary_22020121 springer_journals_10_1038_nnano_2011_184 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2011-12-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2011-12-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2011 text: 2011-12-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | London |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: London – name: England |
PublicationTitle | Nature nanotechnology |
PublicationTitleAbbrev | Nature Nanotech |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Nat Nanotechnol |
PublicationYear | 2011 |
Publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK Nature Publishing Group |
Publisher_xml | – name: Nature Publishing Group UK – name: Nature Publishing Group |
References | Yu, Niu, Liu, Pei (CR21) 2011; 23 Cao, Rogers (CR29) 2009; 21 Lipomi, Tee, Vosgueritchian, Bao (CR6) 2011; 23 Mannsfeld (CR33) 2010; 9 Kim (CR8) 2010; 9 Graz, Cotton, Lacour (CR12) 2009; 98 Tahk, Lee, Khang (CR14) 2009; 42 CR36 Ko (CR7) 2008; 454 Kubo (CR28) 2010; 22 Hu, Yuan, Brochu, Gruner, Pei (CR20) 2009; 94 Someya (CR35) 2005; 102 Kim (CR10) 2011; 333 Cotton, Graz, Lacour (CR4) 2009; 9 LeMieux, Bao (CR1) 2008; 3 Chun (CR22) 2010; 5 So (CR31) 2009; 19 Nosho, Ohno, Kishimoto, Mizutani (CR26) 2007; 18 Ilievski, Mazzeo, Shepherd, Chen, Whitesides (CR3) 2011; 50 Jones, Lacour, Wagner, Suo (CR13) 2004; 22 Feng (CR19) 2010; 20 Takei (CR34) 2010; 9 Jackman, Duffy, Cherniavskaya, Whitesides (CR30) 1999; 15 Bekyarova (CR24) 2005; 127 Dickey (CR32) 2008; 18 Avouris (CR17) 2009; 62 Kim, Rutka, Chan (CR2) 2010; 363 Sekitani (CR5) 2009; 8 Bae (CR18) 2010; 5 Roberts, Sokolov, Bao (CR37) 2009; 19 Zhang (CR15) 2010; 22 Khang (CR27) 2008; 8 Yu, Masarapu, Rong, Wei, Jiang (CR23) 2009; 21 Viventi (CR11) 2010; 2 Kim (CR9) 2010; 9 Kim (CR16) 2009; 457 Hu, Hecht, Gruner (CR25) 2010; 110 20414886 - Adv Mater. 2010 Jul 6;22(25):2749-52 21113161 - Nat Nanotechnol. 2010 Dec;5(12):853-7 20953185 - Nat Mater. 2010 Nov;9(11):929-37 20562870 - Nat Nanotechnol. 2010 Aug;5(8):574-8 20835231 - Nat Mater. 2010 Oct;9(10):859-64 20835235 - Nat Mater. 2010 Oct;9(10):821-6 21836009 - Science. 2011 Aug 12;333(6044):838-43 20939616 - Chem Rev. 2010 Oct 13;110(10):5790-844 20518036 - Adv Mater. 2010 Jul 27;22(28):3027-31 18838993 - Nat Nanotechnol. 2008 Oct;3(10):585-6 21796688 - Adv Mater. 2011 Sep 8;23(34):3989-94 20375008 - Sci Transl Med. 2010 Mar 24;2(24):24ra22 19430465 - Nat Mater. 2009 Jun;8(6):494-9 21158659 - N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 16;363(25):2434-43 21049496 - Adv Mater. 2009 Dec 18;21(47):4793-7 15839699 - J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Apr 27;127(16):5990-5 21995646 - Acc Chem Res. 2012 Mar 20;45(3):361-71 16107541 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Aug 30;102(35):12321-5 19145232 - Nature. 2009 Feb 5;457(7230):706-10 18072798 - Nano Lett. 2008 Jan;8(1):124-30 18685704 - Nature. 2008 Aug 7;454(7205):748-53 21491510 - Adv Mater. 2011 Apr 19;23(15):1771-5 20400953 - Nat Mater. 2010 Jun;9(6):511-7 |
References_xml | – volume: 9 start-page: 511 year: 2010 end-page: 517 ident: CR8 article-title: Dissolvable films of silk fibroin for ultrathin conformal bio-integrated electronics publication-title: Nature Mater. doi: 10.1038/nmat2745 contributor: fullname: Kim – volume: 20 start-page: 885 year: 2010 end-page: 891 ident: CR19 article-title: Flexible, stretchable, transparent conducting films made from superaligned carbon nanotubes publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adfm.200901960 contributor: fullname: Feng – volume: 454 start-page: 748 year: 2008 end-page: 753 ident: CR7 article-title: A hemispherical electronic eye camera based on compressible silicon optoelectronics publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature07113 contributor: fullname: Ko – volume: 22 start-page: 1723 year: 2004 end-page: 1725 ident: CR13 article-title: Stretchable wavy metal interconnects publication-title: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A doi: 10.1116/1.1756879 contributor: fullname: Suo – volume: 15 start-page: 2973 year: 1999 end-page: 2984 ident: CR30 article-title: Using elastomeric membranes as dry resists and for dry lift-off publication-title: Langmuir doi: 10.1021/la981591y contributor: fullname: Whitesides – volume: 127 start-page: 5990 year: 2005 end-page: 5995 ident: CR24 article-title: Electronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotube networks publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc doi: 10.1021/ja043153l contributor: fullname: Bekyarova – volume: 21 start-page: 29 year: 2009 end-page: 53 ident: CR29 article-title: Ultrathin films of single-walled carbon nanotubes for electronics and sensors: a review of fundamental and applied aspects publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.200801995 contributor: fullname: Rogers – volume: 23 start-page: 1771 year: 2011 end-page: 1775 ident: CR6 article-title: Stretchable organic solar cells publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.201004426 contributor: fullname: Bao – volume: 9 start-page: 821 year: 2010 end-page: 826 ident: CR34 article-title: Nanowire active-matrix circuitry for low-voltage macroscale artificial skin publication-title: Nature Mater. doi: 10.1038/nmat2835 contributor: fullname: Takei – volume: 19 start-page: 3351 year: 2009 end-page: 3363 ident: CR37 article-title: Material and device considerations for organic thin-film transistor sensors publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. doi: 10.1039/b816386c contributor: fullname: Bao – volume: 5 start-page: 853 year: 2010 end-page: 857 ident: CR22 article-title: Highly conductive, printable and stretchable composite films of carbon nanotubes and silver publication-title: Nature Nanotech. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2010.232 contributor: fullname: Chun – volume: 18 start-page: 415202 year: 2007 ident: CR26 article-title: The effects of chemical doping with F(4)TCNQ in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors studied by the transmission-line-model technique publication-title: Nanotechnology doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/41/415202 contributor: fullname: Mizutani – volume: 42 start-page: 7079 year: 2009 end-page: 7083 ident: CR14 article-title: Elastic moduli of organic electronic materials by the buckling method publication-title: Macromolecules doi: 10.1021/ma900137k contributor: fullname: Khang – volume: 8 start-page: 124 year: 2008 end-page: 130 ident: CR27 article-title: Molecular scale buckling mechanics in individual aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes on elastomeric substrates publication-title: Nano Lett. doi: 10.1021/nl072203s contributor: fullname: Khang – volume: 18 start-page: 1097 year: 2008 end-page: 1104 ident: CR32 article-title: Eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn): a liquid metal alloy for the formation of stable structures in microchannels at room temperature publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adfm.200701216 contributor: fullname: Dickey – volume: 333 start-page: 838 year: 2011 end-page: 843 ident: CR10 article-title: Epidermal electronics publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1206157 contributor: fullname: Kim – volume: 363 start-page: 2434 year: 2010 end-page: 2443 ident: CR2 article-title: Current concepts: nanomedicine publication-title: New Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0912273 contributor: fullname: Chan – volume: 110 start-page: 5790 year: 2010 end-page: 5844 ident: CR25 article-title: Carbon nanotube thin films: fabrication, properties, and applications publication-title: Chem. Rev. doi: 10.1021/cr9002962 contributor: fullname: Gruner – volume: 22 start-page: 3027 year: 2010 end-page: 3031 ident: CR15 article-title: Polymer-embedded carbon nanotube ribbons for stretchable conductors publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.200904426 contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 22 start-page: 2749 year: 2010 end-page: 2752 ident: CR28 article-title: Stretchable microfluidic radiofrequency antennas publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.200904201 contributor: fullname: Kubo – volume: 8 start-page: 494 year: 2009 end-page: 499 ident: CR5 article-title: Stretchable active-matrix organic light-emitting diode display using printable elastic conductors publication-title: Nature Mater. doi: 10.1038/nmat2459 contributor: fullname: Sekitani – volume: 94 start-page: 161108 year: 2009 ident: CR20 article-title: Highly stretchable, conductive, and transparent nanotube thin films publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. doi: 10.1063/1.3114463 contributor: fullname: Pei – volume: 3 start-page: 585 year: 2008 end-page: 586 ident: CR1 article-title: Flexible electronics: stretching our imagination publication-title: Nature Nanotech. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2008.296 contributor: fullname: Bao – volume: 9 start-page: 859 year: 2010 end-page: 864 ident: CR33 article-title: Highly sensitive flexible pressure sensors with microstructured rubber dielectric layers publication-title: Nature Mater. doi: 10.1038/nmat2834 contributor: fullname: Mannsfeld – volume: 19 start-page: 3632 year: 2009 end-page: 3637 ident: CR31 article-title: Reversibly deformable and mechanically tunable fluidic antennas publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adfm.200900604 contributor: fullname: So – volume: 102 start-page: 12321 year: 2005 end-page: 12325 ident: CR35 article-title: Conformable, flexible, large-area networks of pressure and thermal sensors with organic transistor active matrixes publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA doi: 10.1073/pnas.0502392102 contributor: fullname: Someya – volume: 23 start-page: 3989 year: 2011 end-page: 3994 ident: CR21 article-title: Intrinsically stretchable polymer light-emitting devices using carbon nanotube-polymer composite electrodes publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.201101986 contributor: fullname: Pei – volume: 50 start-page: 1890 year: 2011 end-page: 1895 ident: CR3 article-title: Soft sobotics for chemists publication-title: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi: 10.1002/anie.201006464 contributor: fullname: Whitesides – volume: 457 start-page: 706 year: 2009 end-page: 710 ident: CR16 article-title: Large-scale pattern growth of graphene films for stretchable transparent electrodes publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature07719 contributor: fullname: Kim – ident: CR36 – volume: 62 start-page: 34 year: 2009 end-page: 40 ident: CR17 article-title: Carbon nanotube electronics and photonics publication-title: Phys. Today doi: 10.1063/1.3074261 contributor: fullname: Avouris – volume: 9 start-page: 2008 year: 2009 end-page: 2009 ident: CR4 article-title: A multifunctional capacitive sensor for stretchable electronic skins publication-title: IEEE Sens. J. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2009.2030709 contributor: fullname: Lacour – volume: 98 start-page: 071902 year: 2009 ident: CR12 article-title: Extended cyclic uniaxial loading of stretchable gold thin-films on elastomeric substrates publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. doi: 10.1063/1.3076103 contributor: fullname: Lacour – volume: 9 start-page: 929 year: 2010 end-page: 937 ident: CR9 article-title: Waterproof AlInGaP optoelectronics on stretchable substrates with applications in biomedicine and robotics publication-title: Nature Mater. doi: 10.1038/nmat2879 contributor: fullname: Kim – volume: 5 start-page: 574 year: 2010 end-page: 578 ident: CR18 article-title: Roll-to-roll production of 30-inch graphene films for transparent electrodes publication-title: Nature Nanotech. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2010.132 contributor: fullname: Bae – volume: 21 start-page: 4793 year: 2009 end-page: 4797 ident: CR23 article-title: Stretchable supercapacitors based on buckled single-walled carbon nanotube macrofilms publication-title: Adv. Mater. doi: 10.1002/adma.200901775 contributor: fullname: Jiang – volume: 2 start-page: 24ra22 year: 2010 ident: CR11 article-title: A conformal, bio-interfaced class of silicon electronics for mapping cardiac electrophysiology publication-title: Sci. Transl. Med. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3000738 contributor: fullname: Viventi |
SSID | ssj0052924 |
Score | 2.6572084 |
Snippet | Transparent, elastic conductors are essential components of electronic and optoelectronic devices that facilitate human interaction and biofeedback, such as... |
SourceID | proquest pubmed springer |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 788 |
SubjectTerms | 639/925/357/537 639/925/357/73 639/925/927/511 Animals Biosensing Techniques - instrumentation Carbon Chemistry and Materials Science Composite materials Conductivity Elasticity Electrodes Electronics Graphene Humans letter Materials Science Medical equipment Nanotechnology Nanotechnology - instrumentation Nanotechnology and Microengineering Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry Pressure Sensors Skin Skin Physiological Phenomena Solar cells Surface Properties Thin films |
Title | Skin-like pressure and strain sensors based on transparent elastic films of carbon nanotubes |
URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/nnano.2011.184 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22020121 https://www.proquest.com/docview/921308282 |
Volume | 6 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LT9wwEB4V9kIPqLS0XaArH3roxQI_NrZPVYtYVkigqirSHipFjh8SKk2WTfb_M3aSgoTUu_PQjDPzjWfyfQCfvRBCacepETZQKWykxgRDnWJWqUIyn9n5r2-K5a28Ws1Xw2xOO4xVjjExB2rfuHRGfmo4S8wqmn9dP9AkGpWaq4OCxg5MGFdFmujTi8sxEM-56TVtldQUKzE1cjYKfVrXtm56Ak-WiE1fossXndGccBZvYH9AiuRb79oDeBXqt_D6GX_gO_idpLPo_d2fQPI863YTiK09abPwA2mxRG02LUmZypOmJl1mMk-_f3UkIGzGO5N4d_-3JU0kzm4qXJNeudtWoT2E28XFr_MlHeQS6BoxQEcLawtnBJYwlmuLicdxW3nmHH6WWInKaBWPZn5WxbkRkXvlo3RY0ajAJK6V4j3s1k0dPgKxuuKRYQBCNCV95c1ZYaUWURa28I7JKRyPBiuHPd-W_zw0hQ-9Dct1z5hRco6olHE2hS-jUZ-uy21wocvskzL5pESfHP33Ecewlw9381zJCex2m234hOigq2awo1ZqlnfCDCbfL25-_HwEb4W7aQ |
link.rule.ids | 314,780,784,12056,12765,21388,27924,27925,31719,33373,33744,43310,43600,43805,73745,74035,74302 |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LS8QwEA66HtSD-HZ95uDBS9A8tmlOIuK66upJwYNQ0jxA1Hbddv-_k7RVQfCePphJZr5JJt-H0LHlnMvUMKK4dkRw7YlSThEjqZYyEdRGdv77h2T0JG6fB89tb07VtlV2MTEGaluasEd-qhgNzCopO598kiAaFQ5XWwWNebQgOGTucFF8eN0F4gFTjaatFCmBSkx2nI08PS0KXZQNgScNxKZ_0eWfk9GYcIaraKVFiviice0amnPFOlr-xR-4gV6CdBZ5f31zOPazzqYO68LiKgo_4ApK1HJa4ZCpLC4LXEcm83D9q8YOYDO8GfvX948Klx4bPc1hTPjlepa7ahM9Da8eL0eklUsgE8AANUm0ToziUMJolmpIPIbp3FJjYFlCJSq8lsyrwVnuB4p7ZqX1wkBFIx0VMFbwLdQrysLtIKzTnHkKAQjQlLC5VWeJFin3ItGJNVT00V5nsKyd81X27aE-2m5smE0axoyMMUCllNE-OumM-vNcPAbnaRZ9kgWfZOCT3X8_cYQWR4_342x883C3h5biRm_sMdlHvXo6cweAFOr8MM6HLwBpu8o |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Li9swEB7aBEr3sGzf6W5bHXroRSR6xLJOy77C9hVC6cIeCkbWA0JTOxs7_78j2W4LC73LD2akmW-k0fcBvHdCCJVbTrUwnkphAtXaa2oVM0plkrnEzv91mV3fyE-389ueUqjp2yqHmJgCtatt3COfas4is0rOp6HvilhdLk63dzQKSMWD1l5N4yGMMSnO-AjG51fL1bchLM-57hRulcwp1mVqYHAU-bSqTFV3dJ4s0pzex5r3zklT-lkcwWGPG8lZ5-gn8MBXT-HgHzbBZ_AjCmnRzfqnJ6m7db_zxFSONEkGgjRYsNa7hsS85UhdkTbxmsfLYC3xCKLxzSSsN78aUgdiza7EMfGX233pm-dws7j6fnFNe_EEukVE0NLMmMxqgQWN4bnBNGS5KR2zFhcp1qUyGMWDns_KMNcicKdckBbrG-WZxLFSvIBRVVf-FRCTlzwwDEeIraQrnZ5lRuYiyMxkzjI5gePBYEW_Aprij78m8LKzYbHt-DMKzhGjMs4m8GEw6t_n0qG4yIvkkyL6pECfvP7vJ97BI5wMxZePy8_H8Djt-qaGkxMYtbu9f4OwoS3f9hPiN-TTwWY |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Skin-like+pressure+and+strain+sensors+based+on+transparent+elastic+films+of+carbon+nanotubes&rft.jtitle=Nature+nanotechnology&rft.au=Lipomi%2C+Darren+J&rft.au=Vosgueritchian%2C+Michael&rft.au=Tee%2C+Benjamin+C-K&rft.au=Hellstrom%2C+Sondra+L&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.eissn=1748-3395&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=788&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fnnano.2011.184&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22020121&rft.externalDocID=22020121 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1748-3387&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1748-3387&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1748-3387&client=summon |