Worldwide pesticide usage and its impacts on ecosystem

Pesticides are extensively used in modern agriculture and are an effective and economical way to enhance the yield quality and quantity, thus ensuring food security for the ever-growing population around the globe. Approximately, 2 million tonnes of pesticides are utilized annually worldwide, where...

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Published inSN applied sciences Vol. 1; no. 11; p. 1446
Main Authors Sharma, Anket, Kumar, Vinod, Shahzad, Babar, Tanveer, Mohsin, Sidhu, Gagan Preet Singh, Handa, Neha, Kohli, Sukhmeen Kaur, Yadav, Poonam, Bali, Aditi Shreeya, Parihar, Ripu Daman, Dar, Owias Iqbal, Singh, Kirpal, Jasrotia, Shivam, Bakshi, Palak, Ramakrishnan, M., Kumar, Sandeep, Bhardwaj, Renu, Thukral, Ashwani Kumar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.11.2019
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
2. Earth and Environmental Sciences (general)
Agriculture
Air pollution
Applied and Technical Physics
Biopesticides
Chemistry/Food Science
Crop production
Crops
Earth Sciences
Ecosystems
Engineering
Environment
Environmental impact
Farmers
Food
Food security
Fungicides
Health hazards
Herbicides
Insecticides
Materials Science
Organic chemicals
Pesticide pollution
Pesticides
Pollutants
Review Paper
Soil pollution
Soil water
Water pollution
Togo
Malawi
Niger
Botswana
Sudan
Africa
Rwanda
Mauritius
Ethiopia
Pesticide application
Global pesticide usage
Pesticide bio-magnification
Pesticide ecotoxicology
Online AccessGet full text

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Abstract Pesticides are extensively used in modern agriculture and are an effective and economical way to enhance the yield quality and quantity, thus ensuring food security for the ever-growing population around the globe. Approximately, 2 million tonnes of pesticides are utilized annually worldwide, where China is the major contributing country, followed by the USA and Argentina, which is increasing rapidly. However, by the year 2020, the global pesticide usage has been estimated to increase up to 3.5 million tonnes. Although pesticides are beneficial for crop production point of view, extensive use of pesticides can possess serious consequences because of their bio-magnification and persistent nature. Diverse pesticides directly or indirectly polluted air, water, soil and overall ecosystem which cause serious health hazard for living being. In the present manuscript, an attempt has been made to critically review the global usage of different pesticides and their major adverse impacts on ecosystem, which will provide guidance for a wide range of researchers in this area.
AbstractList Pesticides are extensively used in modern agriculture and are an effective and economical way to enhance the yield quality and quantity, thus ensuring food security for the ever-growing population around the globe. Approximately, 2 million tonnes of pesticides are utilized annually worldwide, where China is the major contributing country, followed by the USA and Argentina, which is increasing rapidly. However, by the year 2020, the global pesticide usage has been estimated to increase up to 3.5 million tonnes. Although pesticides are beneficial for crop production point of view, extensive use of pesticides can possess serious consequences because of their bio-magnification and persistent nature. Diverse pesticides directly or indirectly polluted air, water, soil and overall ecosystem which cause serious health hazard for living being. In the present manuscript, an attempt has been made to critically review the global usage of different pesticides and their major adverse impacts on ecosystem, which will provide guidance for a wide range of researchers in this area.
Pesticides are extensively used in modern agriculture and are an effective and economical way to enhance the yield quality and quantity, thus ensuring food security for the ever-growing population around the globe. Approximately, 2 million tonnes of pesticides are utilized annually worldwide, where China is the major contributing country, followed by the USA and Argentina, which is increasing rapidly. However, by the year 2020, the global pesticide usage has been estimated to increase up to 3.5 million tonnes. Although pesticides are beneficial for crop production point of view, extensive use of pesticides can possess serious consequences because of their bio-magnification and persistent nature. Diverse pesticides directly or indirectly polluted air, water, soil and overall ecosystem which cause serious health hazard for living being. In the present manuscript, an attempt has been made to critically review the global usage of different pesticides and their major adverse impacts on ecosystem, which will provide guidance for a wide range of researchers in this area.
Author Kohli, Sukhmeen Kaur
Parihar, Ripu Daman
Shahzad, Babar
Thukral, Ashwani Kumar
Kumar, Sandeep
Ramakrishnan, M.
Handa, Neha
Sidhu, Gagan Preet Singh
Kumar, Vinod
Yadav, Poonam
Jasrotia, Shivam
Tanveer, Mohsin
Sharma, Anket
Dar, Owias Iqbal
Bhardwaj, Renu
Bali, Aditi Shreeya
Singh, Kirpal
Bakshi, Palak
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  fullname: Yadav, Poonam
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  givenname: Aditi Shreeya
  surname: Bali
  fullname: Bali, Aditi Shreeya
  organization: Department of Botany, M.C.M. DAV College for Women
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  givenname: Ripu Daman
  surname: Parihar
  fullname: Parihar, Ripu Daman
  organization: Department of Zoology, DAV University
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  givenname: Owias Iqbal
  surname: Dar
  fullname: Dar, Owias Iqbal
  organization: Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak Dev University
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  givenname: Kirpal
  surname: Singh
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  organization: Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak Dev University
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  surname: Jasrotia
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  organization: Division of Plant Biotechnology, Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College
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  organization: Plant Stress Physiology Lab, Department of Botanical and Environmental Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University
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Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.
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Snippet Pesticides are extensively used in modern agriculture and are an effective and economical way to enhance the yield quality and quantity, thus ensuring food...
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springer
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SubjectTerms 2. Earth and Environmental Sciences (general)
Agriculture
Air pollution
Applied and Technical Physics
Biopesticides
Chemistry/Food Science
Crop production
Crops
Earth Sciences
Ecosystems
Engineering
Environment
Environmental impact
Farmers
Food
Food security
Fungicides
Health hazards
Herbicides
Insecticides
Materials Science
Organic chemicals
Pesticide pollution
Pesticides
Pollutants
Review Paper
Soil pollution
Soil water
Water pollution
Title Worldwide pesticide usage and its impacts on ecosystem
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