Negative-pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage are potentially life-threatening complications of upper airway obstruction
Negative pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage are potentially life-threatening complications after relief of upper airway obstruction. The laryngeal-pharyngeal obstruction results in high negative intrapleural pressures. The increased intrapleural pressures affect the integrity of the al...
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Published in | Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany) Vol. 77; no. 7; p. 403 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | German |
Published |
Germany
01.07.2023
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Online Access | Get more information |
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Abstract | Negative pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage are potentially life-threatening complications after relief of upper airway obstruction. The laryngeal-pharyngeal obstruction results in high negative intrapleural pressures. The increased intrapleural pressures affect the integrity of the alveolo-capillary membrane due to various factors. This review describes clinical symptoms, etiologic factors, pathophysiology and treatment strategies associated with each of these factors. The aim of this review is to equip clinicians with the knowledge base necessary to identify patients at increased risk for negative pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage. |
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AbstractList | Negative pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage are potentially life-threatening complications after relief of upper airway obstruction. The laryngeal-pharyngeal obstruction results in high negative intrapleural pressures. The increased intrapleural pressures affect the integrity of the alveolo-capillary membrane due to various factors. This review describes clinical symptoms, etiologic factors, pathophysiology and treatment strategies associated with each of these factors. The aim of this review is to equip clinicians with the knowledge base necessary to identify patients at increased risk for negative pressure pulmonary edema and alveolar hemorrhage. |
Author | Koehler, Julian Koehler, Ulrich Hildebrandt, Olaf Kesper, Karl Conradt, Regina |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ulrich orcidid: 0000-0003-4680-3282 surname: Koehler fullname: Koehler, Ulrich organization: Pneumologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland – sequence: 2 givenname: Olaf surname: Hildebrandt fullname: Hildebrandt, Olaf organization: Pneumologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland – sequence: 3 givenname: Regina surname: Conradt fullname: Conradt, Regina organization: Pneumologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland – sequence: 4 givenname: Julian surname: Koehler fullname: Koehler, Julian organization: Gastroenterologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland – sequence: 5 givenname: Karl surname: Kesper fullname: Kesper, Karl organization: Pneumologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36379449$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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