黑土区坡耕地几种耕作措施水土保持效益研究
我国东北黑土区作为全国水土流失重点区域，其坡耕地的水土流失问题早已备受关注。【目的】采取保护性耕作措施可以大大降低坡耕地的水土流失强度，起到保水保肥的作用。【方法】在10°坡径流小区上，对比分析了黑土区不同耕作措施对坡耕地坡面产流、土壤侵蚀以及土壤养分的影响。【结果】竹节垄Ⅱ与横坡耕作相比，产流起始时间延长38 min，单次降雨径流量减少57.1%，产沙量减少51.9%；0~20 cm土层土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾平均质量分数分别提高5.89%、11.48%、16.54%、21.75%。【结论】在相同降雨条件下，横坡耕作、竹节垄Ⅰ、竹节垄Ⅱ较顺坡耕作均有不同程度的减流减沙作用，竹节垄Ⅱ...
Saved in:
| Published in | Guanʻgai paishui xuebao Vol. 38; no. 5; pp. 67 - 72 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese English |
| Published |
Xinxiang City
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
01.05.2019
内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1672-3317 |
| DOI | 10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.20180648 |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | 我国东北黑土区作为全国水土流失重点区域，其坡耕地的水土流失问题早已备受关注。【目的】采取保护性耕作措施可以大大降低坡耕地的水土流失强度，起到保水保肥的作用。【方法】在10°坡径流小区上，对比分析了黑土区不同耕作措施对坡耕地坡面产流、土壤侵蚀以及土壤养分的影响。【结果】竹节垄Ⅱ与横坡耕作相比，产流起始时间延长38 min，单次降雨径流量减少57.1%，产沙量减少51.9%；0~20 cm土层土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾平均质量分数分别提高5.89%、11.48%、16.54%、21.75%。【结论】在相同降雨条件下，横坡耕作、竹节垄Ⅰ、竹节垄Ⅱ较顺坡耕作均有不同程度的减流减沙作用，竹节垄Ⅱ效果最为明显。 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 我国东北黑土区作为全国水土流失重点区域，其坡耕地的水土流失问题早已备受关注。【目的】采取保护性耕作措施可以大大降低坡耕地的水土流失强度，起到保水保肥的作用。【方法】在10°坡径流小区上，对比分析了黑土区不同耕作措施对坡耕地坡面产流、土壤侵蚀以及土壤养分的影响。【结果】竹节垄Ⅱ与横坡耕作相比，产流起始时间延长38 min，单次降雨径流量减少57.1%，产沙量减少51.9%；0~20 cm土层土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾平均质量分数分别提高5.89%、11.48%、16.54%、21.75%。【结论】在相同降雨条件下，横坡耕作、竹节垄Ⅰ、竹节垄Ⅱ较顺坡耕作均有不同程度的减流减沙作用，竹节垄Ⅱ效果最为明显。 S157.9; 我国东北黑土区作为全国水土流失重点区域,其坡耕地的水土流失问题早已备受关注.[目的]采取保护性耕作措施可以大大降低坡耕地的水土流失强度,起到保水保肥的作用.[方法]在10°坡径流小区上,对比分析了黑土区不同耕作措施对坡耕地坡面产流、土壤侵蚀以及土壤养分的影响.[结果]竹节垄Ⅱ与横坡耕作相比,产流起始时间延长38 min,单次降雨径流量减少57.1％,产沙量减少51.9％;0～20 cm土层土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾平均质量分数分别提高5.89％、11.48％、16.54％、21.75％.[结论]在相同降雨条件下,横坡耕作、竹节垄Ⅰ、竹节垄Ⅱ较顺坡耕作均有不同程度的减流减沙作用,竹节垄Ⅱ效果最为明显. |
| Author | NIU Xiaole YANG, Zhenqi QIN Fucang LI, Xiaoqin LIU, Lichuan Long, LI |
| AuthorAffiliation | 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
| Author_FL | NIU Xiaole QIN Fucang LI Long YANG Zhenqi LI Xiaoqin LIU Lichuan |
| Author_FL_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: NIU Xiaole – sequence: 2 fullname: QIN Fucang – sequence: 3 fullname: YANG Zhenqi – sequence: 4 fullname: LI Long – sequence: 5 fullname: LI Xiaoqin – sequence: 6 fullname: LIU Lichuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: NIU Xiaole – sequence: 2 fullname: QIN Fucang – sequence: 3 givenname: Zhenqi surname: YANG fullname: YANG, Zhenqi – sequence: 4 givenname: LI surname: Long fullname: Long, LI – sequence: 5 givenname: Xiaoqin surname: LI fullname: LI, Xiaoqin – sequence: 6 givenname: Lichuan surname: LIU fullname: LIU, Lichuan |
| BookMark | eNpFj71Kw1Acxe9QwVr7CE7imPi_X8kNuEjxCwouOpd7k5tglCQ2FledFGkFwbrYYp1Epw7ioBRfpkn0LYxUcDqHw49zOAuoEsWRRmgJg4kpJ2Q1NN3o8MAMgiQ1CWABFhMVVMWWTQxKsT2P6mkaAgDhYHOHVtHa98dNNnjIuu_Z8PHrrJ8NxtnFqHjqlX46GeTXL_ndJB-_lsz0c5h3z_P-ZXF_VYxui-e3RTTny6NU1_-0hvY3N_Ya20Zzd2unsd40EkwEGFpJhqlHfNviWjiuR4ByyVxPWkozEL4vNVVSulgxH5ehcl2PKYcqZYPmmtbQyqz3VEa-jIJWGHfaUbnY-n1aHnWAA4aSW55xSTs-7uj05B-k4AhCBXEI_QErEm8u |
| ClassificationCodes | S157.9 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage 2019 Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage 2019 – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
| DBID | 3V. 7X2 7XB 8FE 8FH 8FK AFKRA ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO GNUQQ GUQSH HCIFZ M0K M2O MBDVC PHGZM PHGZT PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U 2B. 4A8 92I 93N PSX TCJ |
| DOI | 10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.20180648 |
| DatabaseName | ProQuest Central (Corporate) Agricultural Science Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Research Library SciTech Premium Collection Agriculture Science Database Research Library Research Library (Corporate) ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong WANFANG Data Centre Wanfang Data Journals 万方数据期刊 - 香港版 China Online Journals (COJ) China Online Journals (COJ) |
| DatabaseTitle | Agricultural Science Database Research Library Prep ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Agricultural Science Collection SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Research Library ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | Agricultural Science Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| DocumentTitle_FL | Efficacy of Several Tillages in Conserving Soil and Water in Slopping Areas at the Black Soil in Northwest China |
| EndPage | 72 |
| ExternalDocumentID | ggps201905010 |
| GeographicLocations | China |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: China |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: 农业部黑土地保护与利用试点项目 funderid: (2016-GC0082-5) |
| GroupedDBID | 3V. 5XA 5XE 7X2 7XB 8FE 8FH 8FK 92G 92I ABJNI ACGFS AFKRA ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BHPHI CCPQU CW9 DWQXO GNUQQ GUQSH HCIFZ M0K M2O MBDVC PHGZM PHGZT PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U TGD U1G U5N 2B. 4A8 93N GROUPED_DOAJ PSX TCJ |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-p1280-eba413d2f765e89cd2035a4cda6be408ffae3baac1b4f1a6bbccd4b93bb70e5e3 |
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
| ISSN | 1672-3317 |
| IngestDate | Thu May 29 04:05:16 EDT 2025 Sat Aug 23 12:58:56 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | false |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 5 |
| Keywords | 东北黑土区 坡耕地 耕作措施 水土流失 |
| Language | Chinese English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-p1280-eba413d2f765e89cd2035a4cda6be408ffae3baac1b4f1a6bbccd4b93bb70e5e3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| PQID | 3098238292 |
| PQPubID | 6843760 |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | wanfang_journals_ggps201905010 proquest_journals_3098238292 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2019-05-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-05-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 05 year: 2019 text: 2019-05-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Xinxiang City |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Xinxiang City |
| PublicationTitle | Guanʻgai paishui xuebao |
| PublicationTitle_FL | Journal of Irrigation and Drainage |
| PublicationYear | 2019 |
| Publisher | Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage – name: 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
| SSID | ssj0002507593 ssib002264380 ssib001101356 ssib051374040 ssib046786310 ssib006567438 |
| Score | 2.1719906 |
| Snippet | 我国东北黑土区作为全国水土流失重点区域，其坡耕地的水土流失问题早已备受关注。【目的】采取保护性耕作措施可以大大降低坡耕地的水土流失强度，起到保水保肥的作用。【方法】在10°坡径流小区上，对比分析了黑土区不同耕作措施对坡耕地坡面产流、土壤侵蚀以及土壤养分的影响。【结果】竹节垄Ⅱ与横坡耕作相比，产流起始时间延长38... S157.9;... |
| SourceID | wanfang proquest |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database |
| StartPage | 67 |
| SubjectTerms | Agricultural practices Bamboo Conservation tillage Effectiveness Nutrients Organic matter Organic phosphorus Rainfall Runoff Soil conservation Soil erosion Soil improvement Soil nutrients Soil water Surface runoff Tillage Water conservation Water loss |
| Title | 黑土区坡耕地几种耕作措施水土保持效益研究 |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/3098238292 https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/ggps201905010 |
| Volume | 38 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3NK0VBFJ94UjYi5DsL28t9d-beO7eU0JMUSZSd5vOFuu_5ypYVCaWw8YSVWFnIguSfefc-_gtnvPG1sZuPM4s5Zzq_M2fOmYNQvyQ00loRRwqKHaJZ5DAOXV8qP8QBcZVnspGnpoOJeTK54C9Yh9u6Dav80omfiloWhPGRD2I3ogAvXuQNF1cdUzXKvK7aEhq1qA5UMPUzqG40Nz0z--1lAYAPqz_vZoPQczCgpU3jMYbH4PKAiFeWBvL5ovm5O0sBn-kfU7N-i8WaxflfmDPehBqtsdg3UpVuM6pRcQsaen8-TkqXycFTcnH9tn2alO6T3avKzSG0yy-l9OguPXtJ7x-Apvx6kR7spKd7lfP9ytVJ5faxFc2P5-bGJhxbA8EpwoZcR3EGMCM9HQa-opGQnot9RoRkAbDUpVozhTljIsuJzsIgF0ISHmHOQ1f5CrehTFyIVTvqY5qFErMg0AooQDah8AQVCiygiISadKDur40v2oO8vvjD9g7Ua5nxM2sY55lsdB-udZ3_r-9CDYa0GizYjTIba5uqBwB9g_daqX0Ao_-2hA |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwY2BQSTGxsExLSzXRTUm2MNY1SUu01E1MAnJNU1JNzY3NTAxSjUC7kX39zDxCTbwiTCOYGNbB9sKAllXCykRwQZ2SnwwaI9c3NrC0AFYvRpZG9gWFuqBbo0Czq7ArNCDJwju1shzYZSu29XQBxq-qkZGba4izhy70VgHdAmBZbKCbmpQILLhTjNLMzUxTLSyTU4wMjE0TTZJTEs2AjjSwSEtLTDVOSkxMNkwySTMECiYlJ6eYJFkaJyWZG6SaphoDzWVmYAU2MyyBuYjVydUvIAg-qgNsUJhDTvo1NDM30jUG1s7QbUOgho5-ll5yXnamXnp6AeikcEMLYHvAAqVpy16emJeWmJeOVMe5CTLwQxunCo6Q1CTEwJSaJ8Jg83L3xKdz5j_t2fV07sIXDVOfztnwtH3B8-W9QPaTvXOe9a16Nm3vsw1bgGqe7J_7rKfx2dSO57O7ni-Y8nzlNlGGUJqEjhgDS15-XqoEg0JiWqJ5inGimVlaKlAFMC2YJxslWySnAltclibmaSaSDDIwj8dDM05xPCKaJRnkoIGBkAUFnBFo97spsBsphV-_PAOnR4ivT7yPp5-3NAMXSBtkoaIMA0tJUWmqLLAxUZIkB41BBYYEWicaAOYb9qs |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E9%BB%91%E5%9C%9F%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%A1%E8%80%95%E5%9C%B0%E5%87%A0%E7%A7%8D%E8%80%95%E4%BD%9C%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E6%B0%B4%E5%9C%9F%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.jtitle=Guan%CA%BBgai+paishui+xuebao&rft.au=NIU+Xiaole&rft.au=QIN+Fucang&rft.au=YANG%2C+Zhenqi&rft.au=Long%2C+LI&rft.date=2019-05-01&rft.pub=Chinese+Academy+of+Agricultural+Sciences+%28CAAS%29+Farmland+Irrigation+Research+Institute+Editorial+Office+of+Journal+of+Irrigation+and+Drainage&rft.issn=1672-3317&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=67&rft_id=info:doi/10.13522%2Fj.cnki.ggps.20180648 |
| thumbnail_s | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fggps%2Fggps.jpg |