BETWEEN ROMANCE AND HISTORY: GALFRIDIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN JEAN D'ARRAS'S MÉLUSINE

Jean d'Arrass late fourteenth-century French prose romance Melusine survives in the major vernaculars of Western Europe, including a close English translation produced c.1500.1 Jeans text incorporates prophecies ascribed to the fairy heroine, her mother, and her sisters concerning the fate of t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inMedium aevum Vol. 91; no. 2; pp. 254 - 275
Main Author Flood, Victoria
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Society for the Study of Mediaeval Languages and Literature 01.07.2022
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Jean d'Arrass late fourteenth-century French prose romance Melusine survives in the major vernaculars of Western Europe, including a close English translation produced c.1500.1 Jeans text incorporates prophecies ascribed to the fairy heroine, her mother, and her sisters concerning the fate of the house of Lusignan, whose early fortunes the romance fictionalizes, retained to varying degrees in subsequent translations.2 Prophecy is a defining component of the text, a feature of dynastic romance derived from history-writing. Melusines son Guyon, a crusader who becomes King of Armenia, bears a loose affinity to the twelfth-century King of Jerusalem, Guy of Lusignan; while Geoffroy, who murders his brother Froimont along with the monks of Maillezais, has been associated with Geoffroy, Viscount of Chatellerault, a lord of Lusignan who attacked the monastery in 1232.5 While revisionist in some of its accounts of recent history, when taken as a whole the history of Melusine is not revisionist so much as it is symbolic, drawing dynastic symbols of the house into new configurations. The fiction of real-world referentiality is a visible presence in the text, endorsed by its engagement with Galfridian prophecy as a marvellous but decidedly historiographical discourse.7 Following an account of the political and literary contexts of the text, situating Jean in relation to available Galfridian precedents, this article explores two significant components of Jeans historiographical strategy, which owe much to the Galfridian tradition: a prophetic foundation legend located in a pseudo-insular context, and the association between phantasmatic and demonic interlocutors and futurist prophecies of dynastic decline and expansion. The overtly political rationale of Melusine turns not on the family's royal French genealogy but their maternal line, traced through Bonne of Luxembourg to the fairy founder of the House of Lusignan, Melusine, the half-serpent daughter of the fairy Presine and Elinas, King of Albany (Scotland).8 The legendary genealogy the romance traces in association with Jean de Berry was remote and, as Jane Taylor has observed, the text constructs a geographical genealogy feeding off a biological one'.9 The greater part of the romance concerns the deeds of Melusine's sons, who build an empire which extends from Poitou into Central Europe and the Mediterranean.
AbstractList Jean d'Arrass late fourteenth-century French prose romance Melusine survives in the major vernaculars of Western Europe, including a close English translation produced c.1500.1 Jeans text incorporates prophecies ascribed to the fairy heroine, her mother, and her sisters concerning the fate of the house of Lusignan, whose early fortunes the romance fictionalizes, retained to varying degrees in subsequent translations.2 Prophecy is a defining component of the text, a feature of dynastic romance derived from history-writing. Melusines son Guyon, a crusader who becomes King of Armenia, bears a loose affinity to the twelfth-century King of Jerusalem, Guy of Lusignan; while Geoffroy, who murders his brother Froimont along with the monks of Maillezais, has been associated with Geoffroy, Viscount of Chatellerault, a lord of Lusignan who attacked the monastery in 1232.5 While revisionist in some of its accounts of recent history, when taken as a whole the history of Melusine is not revisionist so much as it is symbolic, drawing dynastic symbols of the house into new configurations. The fiction of real-world referentiality is a visible presence in the text, endorsed by its engagement with Galfridian prophecy as a marvellous but decidedly historiographical discourse.7 Following an account of the political and literary contexts of the text, situating Jean in relation to available Galfridian precedents, this article explores two significant components of Jeans historiographical strategy, which owe much to the Galfridian tradition: a prophetic foundation legend located in a pseudo-insular context, and the association between phantasmatic and demonic interlocutors and futurist prophecies of dynastic decline and expansion. The overtly political rationale of Melusine turns not on the family's royal French genealogy but their maternal line, traced through Bonne of Luxembourg to the fairy founder of the House of Lusignan, Melusine, the half-serpent daughter of the fairy Presine and Elinas, King of Albany (Scotland).8 The legendary genealogy the romance traces in association with Jean de Berry was remote and, as Jane Taylor has observed, the text constructs a geographical genealogy feeding off a biological one'.9 The greater part of the romance concerns the deeds of Melusine's sons, who build an empire which extends from Poitou into Central Europe and the Mediterranean.
Author Flood, Victoria
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Victoria
  surname: Flood
  fullname: Flood, Victoria
BookMark eNotjd1qgzAARsPoYLbbOwR20SshJibG3WWaaoaNI1pGr4o_yUUZ2tX2IfZcfbEJ69WBc-D7lmAxjIN9AB4mMfeDEJMF8BDC1OeE0yewnKYjQiiilHnAvMv6S0oNTbkVOpFQ6BTmqqpLs3-DmSg2RqVK6LtTZWbEZ76HSsMPOet0LYwR1bqC29tvsauUls_g0TXfk325cwV2G1knuV-UmUpE4Z-CgFz8njPmGMIdbsOQRxyj1oVd10SY9XFPWEtZb10zJ2cbah12TeTavokCFOPetmQFXv93T-fx52qny-E4Xs_DfHkgAWIRZzgk5A9_OUgc
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright Society for the Study of Mediaeval Languages and Literature 2022
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright Society for the Study of Mediaeval Languages and Literature 2022
DBID 3V.
4U-
7XB
8FK
8G5
8XN
ABUWG
AFKRA
AIMQZ
AZQEC
BENPR
C18
CCPQU
CLO
DWQXO
EHMNL
GNUQQ
GUQSH
LIQON
M2O
MBDVC
PAF
PPXUT
PQEST
PQLNA
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PROLI
Q9U
S0X
DatabaseName ProQuest Central (Corporate)
University Readers
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
International Bibliography of Art (IBA)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Literature
ProQuest Central Essentials
AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
Humanities Index
ProQuest One Community College
Literature Online Core (LION Core) (legacy)
ProQuest Central Korea
UK & Ireland Database
ProQuest Central Student
Research Library Prep
One Literature (ProQuest)
Research Library
Research Library (Corporate)
ProQuest Learning: Literature
Literature Online Premium (LION Premium) (legacy)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
Literature Online (LION) – US
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Literature Online (LION)
ProQuest Central Basic
SIRS Editorial
DatabaseTitle Literature Online Core (LION Core)
University Readers
Research Library Prep
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Central Essentials
SIRS Editorial
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Korea
British Humanities Index (BHI)
ProQuest Research Library
ProQuest One Literature - U.S. Customers Only
Literature Online Premium (LION Premium)
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest One Literature
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Learning: Literature
UK & Ireland Database
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
International Bibliography of Art (IBA)
Literature Online Premium - US Customers Only
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList Literature Online Core (LION Core)
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: BENPR
  name: AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Languages & Literatures
EISSN 2398-1423
EndPage 275
GeographicLocations United Kingdom--UK
England
France
GeographicLocations_xml – name: England
– name: United Kingdom--UK
– name: France
GroupedDBID --Z
-DZ
-~X
.4H
123
29M
3LD
3V.
4U-
6P2
7XB
8FK
8G5
8R4
8R5
8XN
AACJB
ABCQX
ABDBF
ABJPR
ABONS
ABUWG
ACGFO
ACIHN
ACREJ
ACWXD
ACZ
ADMHG
AEAQA
AFKRA
AIMQZ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AZQEC
B-7
B0M
BENPR
BEVBV
BKOMP
BPHCQ
C18
CCPQU
CLO
DWQXO
EAP
EAS
EHI
EHMNL
EMK
EPL
ESX
FA8
FAS
FJW
GNUQQ
GUQSH
HEAUX
HMHOC
HQDSM
H~9
IAO
IBG
IEA
ILR
IOF
JST
L7B
LIQON
M2O
MBDVC
MLAFT
MVM
P2P
PAF
PLION
PPXUT
PQEST
PQLOP
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PROAC
PROLI
Q2X
Q9U
QF4
QN3
QN7
RWL
RXW
S0X
TAE
TN5
ULY
UQL
WH7
WU5
X7L
XPG
YNT
YQT
ZCA
~8M
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-p113t-d866f602c2b4487820bf4cca726d9d36b56defa487fea5ef2fa7fbda71092deb3
IEDL.DBID BENPR
ISSN 0025-8385
IngestDate Thu Oct 10 21:48:33 EDT 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-p113t-d866f602c2b4487820bf4cca726d9d36b56defa487fea5ef2fa7fbda71092deb3
PQID 3106786243
PQPubID 36851
PageCount 22
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_3106786243
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20220701
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-07-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 07
  year: 2022
  text: 20220701
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Oxford
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Oxford
PublicationTitle Medium aevum
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Society for the Study of Mediaeval Languages and Literature
Publisher_xml – name: Society for the Study of Mediaeval Languages and Literature
SSID ssj0007556
Score 2.2563117
Snippet Jean d'Arrass late fourteenth-century French prose romance Melusine survives in the major vernaculars of Western Europe, including a close English translation...
SourceID proquest
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 254
SubjectTerms 15th century
Correspondence
Fiction
French language
Historiography
History
Literary translation
Prophecies
Prose
Traditions
Translations
Title BETWEEN ROMANCE AND HISTORY: GALFRIDIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN JEAN D'ARRAS'S MÉLUSINE
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/3106786243
Volume 91
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV29bsIwELYKLF2q_v9R5KEqU1RiJ47TpQolkCAIKIAKE7JjZwTa0Ifoc_XFaqeGDpW63m139n2-8919ANwTX-rFbraFubpNjiuIxWzfs_zM96RDWU6xnnceJiSaOf25OzcFt8K0Ve5iYhmoxTrTNfJHrHed6WkG_Lx5szRrlP5dNRQaFVBDNqa0CmrtMBmn-1jsuSV_a0naSjF1_0TcEka6x-DIvP9g8OOwE3AgV6fgcmCqhgV8gIP9ouPiDKTtcPoahglMR0NNIwODpAOjeDIdpYsn2AsG3TTuxEFiZPGolwbjaAHjBPZDJe40gzQNJs0JHH59DkqOjXMw64bTl8gyNAjWxrbx1hKUkJy0UIa4yqX0fjueO8rwHiLCF5hwlwiZM6XKJXNljnLm5Vww3WWJhEqWL0B1tV7JKwAzhT6ZQyT2sO9glnGm4ZzQFmcqU-XoGtR35lmas1wsfy1_87_6FhwiPRxQNrPWQXX7_iHvFGRveQNU6DxpGO98A5pWk70
link.rule.ids 314,780,784,12147,21388,33461,33744,43805,74302
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3NUsIwEM4oHPTi-P-HmoMjp47QtGnrxSlSaLEtTCijnJikTY6AFh_C5_LFTGrAgzNed2-7yW52s_t9ANxijytgt7aBmLxNll1gg7Y9x_Byz-GWS4WL1L5zkuJwYg1e7VfdcCv1WOU6JlaBuljkqkd-jxTWmdpmQI_LN0OxRqnfVU2hsQ3qCjndroF6J0hHZBOLHbvib61IW13k2n8ibpVGevtgT7__oP_jsAOwxeeH4DTWXcMS3sF4A3RcHgHSCbKXIEghGSaKRgb6aReG0TgbkukD7Ptxj0TdyE-1LBr2iT8KpzBK4SCQ4m7TJ8QfN8cw-fqMK46NYzDpBdlTaGgaBGPZbqOVUbgYC9wyc5PJWkrh2zFhScM7Ji68AmFm44ILKlWCU5sLU1BHsIKqKUuzkMXyCajNF3N-BmAus09uYY4c5FmI5oyqdI7dFqOyUmXmOWiszTPTZ7mc_Vr-4n_1DdgJsySexVH6fAl2TbUoUA22NkBt9f7Br2T6XrFr7aNvJlyVpg
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3LUsIwFM0ozDhuHN8v1CwcWXWgTZu2bpxiW1oshSkwwopJ2mQJaPEj_C5_zKQGXDjjNtnlJPfkJufeA8A9dpls7KZriIrTZFoF1oju2pqbuzYzHcIdJOud-ymOJmZvak2V_qlUsspNTKwCdbHM5Rt5C8leZ7KaAbW4kkUM_fBp9aZJByn506rsNHZBXbBi26iBeidIh9k2LttW5eVaGbg6yLH-RN-KUsJDcKDugtD7Ae8I7LDFMThP1AtiCR9gsm16XJ6ArBOMX4MghdmgLy1loJf6MIpH40E2e4RdLwmz2I-9VI3Fg27mDaMZjFPYC8Sw3_SyzBs1R7D_9ZlUfhunYBIG4-dIU5YI2krX0VorHIw5bhu5QUVeJXvdUW4KEGwDF26BMLVwwTgRU5wRi3GDE5vTgkjFpVGIxPkM1BbLBbsAMBdMlJuYIRu5JiI5JZLasdOmRGSt1LgEjc3yzNW-Lue_KFz9P30H9gQ88yROX67BviFrBiqNawPU1u8f7EYw-ZreKoi-AfoNmdM
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=BETWEEN+ROMANCE+AND+HISTORY%3A+GALFRIDIAN+HISTORIOGRAPHY+IN+JEAN+D%27ARRAS%27S+M%C3%89LUSINE&rft.jtitle=Medium+aevum&rft.au=Flood%2C+Victoria&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.pub=Society+for+the+Study+of+Mediaeval+Languages+and+Literature&rft.issn=0025-8385&rft.eissn=2398-1423&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=254&rft.epage=275&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0025-8385&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0025-8385&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0025-8385&client=summon