New Zealand doctors and euthanasia - legal and practical considerations of the End of Life Choice Act
Provides an overview of the New Zealand End of Life Choice Act in comparison with other countries. Summarises arguments for and against euthanasia. Considers relevant legal and practical issues. Source: National Library of New Zealand Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa, licensed by the Department of Inte...
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Published in | New Zealand medical journal Vol. 133; no. 1522; pp. 149 - 160 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Auckland
Pasifika Medical Association Group (PMAG)
25.09.2020
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | Provides an overview of the New Zealand End of Life Choice Act in comparison with other countries. Summarises arguments for and against euthanasia. Considers relevant legal and practical issues. Source: National Library of New Zealand Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa, licensed by the Department of Internal Affairs for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 New Zealand Licence. |
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AbstractList | Provides an overview of the New Zealand End of Life Choice Act in comparison with other countries. Summarises arguments for and against euthanasia. Considers relevant legal and practical issues. Source: National Library of New Zealand Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa, licensed by the Department of Internal Affairs for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 New Zealand Licence. AIM: To provide an overview of the New Zealand End of Life Choice Act in comparison with other countries, arguments for and against euthanasia, and consideration of relevant legal and practical issues. METHOD: Structured descriptive summary of criteria for medical euthanasia in various jurisdictions currently allowing the practice, compared with New Zealand legislation. Narrative review of arguments for and against euthanasia with reference to existing medical literature and legal cases. RESULTS: A strong case for medical assistance in dying, based on autonomy and quality of life arguments, is countered by a long history of medical and legal tradition protecting life. CONCLUSION: This highly contentious issue is coming before the New Zealand public as a referendum in October 2020. The results will have profound implications for medical practice as well as reflecting societal shifts in attitudes toward death and dying. AIMTo provide an overview of the New Zealand End of Life Choice Act in comparison with other countries, arguments for and against euthanasia, and consideration of relevant legal and practical issues. METHODStructured descriptive summary of criteria for medical euthanasia in various jurisdictions currently allowing the practice, compared with New Zealand legislation. Narrative review of arguments for and against euthanasia with reference to existing medical literature and legal cases. RESULTSA strong case for medical assistance in dying, based on autonomy and quality of life arguments, is countered by a long history of medical and legal tradition protecting life. CONCLUSIONThis highly contentious issue is coming before the New Zealand public as a referendum in October 2020. The results will have profound implications for medical practice as well as reflecting societal shifts in attitudes toward death and dying. |
Author | Menkes, David B Tsai, Bruce C. H |
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Copyright | Copyright New Zealand Medical Association (NZMA) Sep 25, 2020 |
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SubjectTerms | Abortion Anesthesia Assisted suicide Blood & organ donations Death & dying Euthanasia Federal court decisions Fetuses Law and legislation Medical ethics Medical personnel Moral and ethical aspects Nurses Patients Physician and patient Physicians |
Title | New Zealand doctors and euthanasia - legal and practical considerations of the End of Life Choice Act |
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