The production of tone 3 by advanced Korean learners of Mandarin

• Published in: Linguistic research Vol. 39; no. 1; pp. 213 - 233
• Main Authors: Fu, Yuping, Lee, Yong-cheol
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Seoul Kyung Hee Institute for the Study of Language and Information 01.03.2022; 언어정보연구소
• Subjects: Acoustics; Chinese languages; Korean language; Mandarin; Native speakers; Pitch; Second language learning; Syllables; Tonal languages; Tone; 언어학

This study examined the differences in tone 3 productions between advanced Korean learners and native speakers of Mandarin by implementing three analyses: acoustic, frequency, and distance metric analyses. Based on the acoustic analyses, the advanced learners exerted more articulatory effort in prod...