치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래관계에 미치는 영향

In this study, we sought to investigate how animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs affects the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. The subjects of the study were 20 children in the lower grades of elementary school in I City who were recommended by a school social worker an...

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Published in한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 21(6) Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 327 - 335
Main Authors 강원국(Won-guk Kang), 김옥진(Ok jin Kim)
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 한국콘텐츠학회 2021
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1598-4877
2508-6723
DOI10.5392/JKCA.2021.21.06.327

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Abstract In this study, we sought to investigate how animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs affects the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. The subjects of the study were 20 children in the lower grades of elementary school in I City who were recommended by a school social worker and their homeroom teacher, and 10 control groups of 10 experimental groups were selected. From October 1st to December 17th, 2019, the program conducted an animal-mediated treatment program once a week for 50 minutes for 12 sessions. Using SPSS 20.0 for verification, the experimental and control groups were analyzed by performing pre- and post-relationship calm scale measurements of self-esteem and age. As a result, first, the overall self-esteem of the experimental group (Z = -2.75, p<.05), the self-esteem at home (Z = -2.02, p<.05), and the academic self-esteem (Z = -2.06, p<. 05) shows a statistically significant difference. Second, significant differences were shown in overall peer relationships(Z=-3.83, p<.05), scrupulosity(Z=-2.68, p<.05), and empathy(Z=-2.81, p<.05) in the experimental population. Therefore, in this study, it was confirmed that animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs had a positive effect on the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래 관계에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 I 시에 위치한 초등학교 저학년 아동 중 학교 사회복지사와 담임선생님의 추천을 받은 아동 20명이며, 실험집단 10명과 통제집단 10명을 선정하였다. 프로그램은 2019년 10월 1부터 12월 17일까지 동물매개치료 프로그램을 주 1회, 50분, 총 12회기를 실시하였다. 효과 검증을 위해 SPSS 20.0을 활용하여 실험집단과 통제집단에게 사전과 사후에 자아존중감, 또래관계 평정척도 측정을 실시하고 분석 하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 실험집단의 자아존중감 전체(Z=-2.75, p<.05), 가정에서의 자아존중감(Z=-2.02, p<.05), 학업적 자아존중감(Z=-2.06, p<.05)에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 실험집단의 또래관계 전체(Z=-3.83, p<.05), 하위 영역별로 주도성(Z=-2.68, p<.05), 협동공감(Z=-2.81, p<.05)에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래관계에 긍정적인 영향을 준 것으로 확인이 되었다.
AbstractList 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래 관계에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 I 시에 위치한 초등학교 저학년 아동 중 학교 사회복지사와 담임선생님의 추천을 받은 아동 20명이며, 실험집단 10명과 통제집단 10명을 선정하였다. 프로그램은 2019년 10월 1부터 12월 17일까지 동물매개치료 프로그램을 주 1회, 50분, 총 12회기를 실시하였다. 효과 검증을 위해 SPSS 20.0을 활용하여 실험집단과 통제집단에게 사전과 사후에 자아존중감, 또래관계 평정척도 측정을 실시하고 분석 하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 실험집단의 자아존중감 전체(Z=-2.75, p<.05), 가정에서의 자아존중감(Z=-2.02, p<.05), 학업적 자아존중감(Z=-2.06, p<.05)에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 실험집단의 또래관계 전체(Z=-3.83, p<.05), 하위 영역별로 주도성(Z=-2.68, p<.05), 협동공감(Z=-2.81, p<.05)에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래관계에 긍정적인 영향을 준 것으로 확인이 되었다. In this study, we sought to investigate how animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs affects the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. The subjects of the study were 20 children in the lower grades of elementary school in I City who were recommended by a school social worker and their homeroom teacher, and 10 control groups of 10 experimental groups were selected. From October 1st to December 17th, 2019, the program conducted an animal-mediated treatment program once a week for 50 minutes for 12 sessions. Using SPSS 20.0 for verification, the experimental and control groups were analyzed by performing pre- and post-relationship calm scale measurements of self-esteem and age. As a result, first, the overall self-esteem of the experimental group (Z = -2.75, p<.05), the self-esteem at home (Z = -2.02, p<.05), and the academic self-esteem (Z = -2.06, p<. 05) shows a statistically significant difference. Second, significant differences were shown in overall peer relationships(Z=-3.83, p<.05), scrupulosity(Z=-2.68, p<.05), and empathy(Z=-2.81, p<.05) in the experimental population. Therefore, in this study, it was confirmed that animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs had a positive effect on the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. KCI Citation Count: 0
In this study, we sought to investigate how animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs affects the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. The subjects of the study were 20 children in the lower grades of elementary school in I City who were recommended by a school social worker and their homeroom teacher, and 10 control groups of 10 experimental groups were selected. From October 1st to December 17th, 2019, the program conducted an animal-mediated treatment program once a week for 50 minutes for 12 sessions. Using SPSS 20.0 for verification, the experimental and control groups were analyzed by performing pre- and post-relationship calm scale measurements of self-esteem and age. As a result, first, the overall self-esteem of the experimental group (Z = -2.75, p<.05), the self-esteem at home (Z = -2.02, p<.05), and the academic self-esteem (Z = -2.06, p<. 05) shows a statistically significant difference. Second, significant differences were shown in overall peer relationships(Z=-3.83, p<.05), scrupulosity(Z=-2.68, p<.05), and empathy(Z=-2.81, p<.05) in the experimental population. Therefore, in this study, it was confirmed that animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs had a positive effect on the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래 관계에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 I 시에 위치한 초등학교 저학년 아동 중 학교 사회복지사와 담임선생님의 추천을 받은 아동 20명이며, 실험집단 10명과 통제집단 10명을 선정하였다. 프로그램은 2019년 10월 1부터 12월 17일까지 동물매개치료 프로그램을 주 1회, 50분, 총 12회기를 실시하였다. 효과 검증을 위해 SPSS 20.0을 활용하여 실험집단과 통제집단에게 사전과 사후에 자아존중감, 또래관계 평정척도 측정을 실시하고 분석 하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 실험집단의 자아존중감 전체(Z=-2.75, p<.05), 가정에서의 자아존중감(Z=-2.02, p<.05), 학업적 자아존중감(Z=-2.06, p<.05)에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 실험집단의 또래관계 전체(Z=-3.83, p<.05), 하위 영역별로 주도성(Z=-2.68, p<.05), 협동공감(Z=-2.81, p<.05)에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래관계에 긍정적인 영향을 준 것으로 확인이 되었다.
Author 강원국(Won-guk Kang)
김옥진(Ok jin Kim)
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DocumentTitleAlternate The Effect of Animal-assisted Therapy Using Therapy Dogs on Children's Self-Esteem and Peer Relationship
DocumentTitle_FL The Effect of Animal-assisted Therapy Using Therapy Dogs on Children"s Self-Esteem and Peer Relationship
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Keywords Animal-Assisted Therapy
Peer Relationship
동물매개치료
또래관계
치료도우미견
자아존중감
Children"s
아동
Therapy Dog
Self-Esteem
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Snippet In this study, we sought to investigate how animal-assisted therapy using therapy dogs affects the relationship between children's self-esteem and age. The...
본 연구는 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래 관계에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 I 시에 위치한 초등학교 저학년 아동 중 학교 사회복지사와 담임선생님의 추천을 받은 아동 20명이며, 실험집단 10명과 통제집단 10명을 선정하였다....
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SubjectTerms 학제간연구
Title 치료도우미견을 활용한 동물매개치료가 아동의 자아존중감과 또래관계에 미치는 영향
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