한국과 중국 간 문화상품의 무역특화와 산업내무역 및 비교우위 실증분석

• Published in: 무역연구 Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 517 - 533
• Main Author: 티앤씨우(XIU TIAN), 이재득(Chae-Deug Yi)
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 한국무역연구원 28.02.2021; The Korea International Trade Research Institute
• Subjects: 무역학; Cultural Product Trade; China; Intra-Industry Trade; Korea; Comparative Advantage
• ISSN: 1738-8112; 2384-1958
• DOI: 10.16980/jitc.17.1.202102.517

Purpose - There have many researches between China and Korea in culture service however, there has never been a study which analyzes the cultural products recently. And it is necessary to know what kind of cultural products have comparative advantage for cultural products in the Korean-Chinese cultural products. This paper is going to develop Korean cultural products and expand the market share of Korean cultural products in Chinese market. Design/Methodology/Approach - We used the data of examines korean’s 55 cultural export items versus, using HSK 4 digit codes from 2014 to 2019. With using the recent international trade between Korea and China, this study tested empirically several trade structure tests such as trade intensity, intra-industry trade index, and realized comparative advantage(RCA) index. Findings - As empirical results of cultural products between Korea and China in the trade structure , Korea has more specialized import trade. In the field of cultural products, Korea has a comparative advantage over audio products and products related to movies, and has many export-specific products. The data show that the export structure of minority cultural products is changing and the export structure of Korean cultural products is also changing. In particular, Korea is competitive in design, design, and label design made of medium or cardboard. It seems that there is a comparative advantage over products that contain technical elements over simple labor-intensive materials. Research Implications - In the future, Korea will have to develop and produce products that contain more technological elements and continue to specialize in exports of products with a comparative advantage. but the completion of the study could be improved by analyzing more detailed product item statistics. KCI Citation Count: 3