Isolation and Identification of Colletotrichum musae from Imported Bananas
Colletotrichum musae was isolated from dark-brown anthracnose lesions on commercial banana (Musa sapientum L.) to establish the causal agent of the symptom. The fungus grew fast and produced white aerial mycelium on PDA. Acervuli developed abundantly on culture plates after incubation for 10 days at...
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Published in | The plant pathology journal Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 161 - 164 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Korean |
Published |
한국식물병리학회
30.06.2002
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Colletotrichum musae was isolated from dark-brown
anthracnose lesions on commercial banana (Musa
sapientum L.) to establish the causal agent of the
symptom. The fungus grew fast and produced white
aerial mycelium on PDA. Acervuli developed abundantly
on culture plates after incubation for 10 days at 25oC.
Pinkish conidial masses were produced on the acervuli,
which mostly coalesced together. Conidia were aseptate,
hyaline, straight, ellipsoid to globose, and 14.5 ´ 6.9 mm
in size. Black, clavate, round, or irregular-shaped appressoria
measuring 8.8 ´ 6.8 mm were readily formed
from germ tubes. Setae-like structures were not found
either on the lesion or on the cultures. Sclerotia were
also absent. Among the media, PDA medium was the
best for mycelial growth. The optimum temperature for
mycelial growth was 28oC, while the optimum pH
ranged from pH 5.5 to 6.5. The isolates of C. musae
caused black necrotic lesions on banana fruits by
needle-wound inoculation, and orange-colored spore
masses were produced on the lesions. The fungus also
caused discoloration on apple fruits inoculated. KCI Citation Count: 0 |
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Bibliography: | G704-000528.2002.18.3.001 |
ISSN: | 1598-2254 2093-9280 |