경추부 후면 및 측면 피부 냉각 작용이 대학생의 주의력에 미치는 영향

The process that one may consciously focuses on necessary stimulation among tremendous amount of stimulation through human sensory systems is called attention in psychology. It is known that the attention can be affected by many factors such as room temperatures, humidity level, etc. In the field of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in한국정보전자통신기술학회 논문지 Vol. 15; no. 5; pp. 328 - 334
Main Author 장지홍(Ji Hong Chang)
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 한국정보전자통신기술학회 2022
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract The process that one may consciously focuses on necessary stimulation among tremendous amount of stimulation through human sensory systems is called attention in psychology. It is known that the attention can be affected by many factors such as room temperatures, humidity level, etc. In the field of sports science, ice packs are widely used for recovery from exercise fatigue providing fast heat transfer by conduction. However, the effect on attention by so-called iced-pack-cooling has not been tested. This research focuses on the attention levels when one is provided with a special cooling pad on their dorsal and lateral cervices. 40 subjects were divided into four groups and their attention level was evaluated based on the exposure conditions of combinations in reading and light walking with and without the cooling pad. The Frankfruter Aufmerksamkeits-Inventar, FAIR was used to evaluate the attention levels; the performance index, quality index, and continuity index consist of the FAIR test indicating the selectiveness of the attention, correctness of the attention, and maintaining term of the attention, respectively. Analysis of variance was carried out for those variables and post-hoc if applicable. When visual attention is constantly used for reading and studying, application of conductive heat transfer by the cooling pads is significantly helpful for improvement in selectiveness of the attention and maintaining terms of the attention levels. Also, light walking yielded improvement in selectiveness of the attention and maintaining terms of the attention levels; however one should presupposedly consider the loss of reading time. 사람의 인지기능 중 주의력은 감각기관을 통해 방대한 자극 중 필요한 자극에만 의식을 집중하는 과정이다. 주의력은 실내 온도 등 노출 환경에 영향을 받는 것으로 알려져 있다. 스포츠 분야에서는 냉각 팩 등을 사용한 직접 전도 방식의 냉각이 광범위하게 사용되어 효과를 보고 있으나 전도에 의한 냉각이 주의력과 같은 인지 활동에 미치는 영향에 대해서는 알려진 바가 없다. 본 연구에서는 경추부 후면 부위에 특수 제작된 냉각 패드를 적용할 때 주의력에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 40명의 피검사자를 네 집단으로 나누고 독서 및 산책 중 냉각 패드의 적용에 따라 주의력이 차이를 보이는지 살펴보았다. 주의력은 FAIR 주의력 검사를 통해 평가되었으며, 선택적 주의력을 의미하는 능력지수, 주의력의 정확도를 나타내는 통제지수, 균일한 주의력의 유지 기간을 나타내는 지속성지수에 대한 분산분석과 사후분석을 실시하였다. 결과적으로, 독서 및 학습 등 시각적 주의력이 지속적으로 요구되는 경우 냉각 패드의 적용을 통한 전도 냉각이 선택적 주의력을 확대시키고 균일한 주의력을 유지하는데 도움이 된다. 또한, 선택적 주의력의 향상과 균일한 주의력의 유지를 위해 가벼운 신체 활동이 도움이 된다. 다만 이 경우 전체 독서 시간의 감소를 전제로 하여야 한다.
AbstractList The process that one may consciously focuses on necessary stimulation among tremendous amount of stimulation through human sensory systems is called attention in psychology. It is known that the attention can be affected by many factors such as room temperatures, humidity level, etc. In the field of sports science, ice packs are widely used for recovery from exercise fatigue providing fast heat transfer by conduction. However, the effect on attention by so-called iced-pack-cooling has not been tested. This research focuses on the attention levels when one is provided with a special cooling pad on their dorsal and lateral cervices. 40 subjects were divided into four groups and their attention level was evaluated based on the exposure conditions of combinations in reading and light walking with and without the cooling pad. The Frankfruter Aufmerksamkeits-Inventar, FAIR was used to evaluate the attention levels; the performance index, quality index, and continuity index consist of the FAIR test indicating the selectiveness of the attention, correctness of the attention, and maintaining term of the attention, respectively. Analysis of variance was carried out for those variables and post-hoc if applicable. When visual attention is constantly used for reading and studying, application of conductive heat transfer by the cooling pads is significantly helpful for improvement in selectiveness of the attention and maintaining terms of the attention levels. Also, light walking yielded improvement in selectiveness of the attention and maintaining terms of the attention levels; however one should presupposedly consider the loss of reading time. 사람의 인지기능 중 주의력은 감각기관을 통해 방대한 자극 중 필요한 자극에만 의식을 집중하는 과정이다. 주의력은 실내 온도 등 노출 환경에 영향을 받는 것으로 알려져 있다. 스포츠 분야에서는 냉각 팩 등을 사용한 직접 전도 방식의 냉각이 광범위하게 사용되어 효과를 보고 있으나 전도에 의한 냉각이 주의력과 같은 인지 활동에 미치는 영향에 대해서는 알려진 바가 없다. 본 연구에서는 경추부 후면 부위에 특수 제작된 냉각 패드를 적용할 때 주의력에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 40명의 피검사자를 네 집단으로 나누고 독서 및 산책 중 냉각 패드의 적용에 따라 주의력이 차이를 보이는지 살펴보았다. 주의력은 FAIR 주의력 검사를 통해 평가되었으며, 선택적 주의력을 의미하는 능력지수, 주의력의 정확도를 나타내는 통제지수, 균일한 주의력의 유지 기간을 나타내는 지속성지수에 대한 분산분석과 사후분석을 실시하였다. 결과적으로, 독서 및 학습 등 시각적 주의력이 지속적으로 요구되는 경우 냉각 패드의 적용을 통한 전도 냉각이 선택적 주의력을 확대시키고 균일한 주의력을 유지하는데 도움이 된다. 또한, 선택적 주의력의 향상과 균일한 주의력의 유지를 위해 가벼운 신체 활동이 도움이 된다. 다만 이 경우 전체 독서 시간의 감소를 전제로 하여야 한다.
Author 장지홍(Ji Hong Chang)
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: 장지홍(Ji Hong Chang)
BookMark eNpFj01LAkEAhpcwyMz_MJeOC_PhzOwcxexT8uKhU8u4H7BoW7h16KbYpQgq2MoKowgPnpIIMbA_5Mz-h1YKOr0PvA8vvMtGJjwMvQUji7FlmYJAnEkZQmpCC-0tGfkoCuoQY0IwgShr7M8-vvU4VuM2SJ7O1PATqNEV0JPXOSbxdF6o7vls1AH6-UY_DnU_VS7bye2D7vZ1vwf02zQN9TLQ99dAvU_0V09dxED3OsndYMVY9GUz8vJ_mTNq6-VaadOsVDe2SsWK2WBQmJJLThH3qIAeZcRlRDhcuL5DJXe4xaFPKOO4jh1RoA5yfSE8jiCBVl34LpckZ6z-zjaC6DiwQzdq2tvFnSqeP0WEEVpAjMN_LzxpBQeeG0j7KAXZOrV3q2tlhBCFmAnyAxZneRA
ContentType Journal Article
DBID DBRKI
TDB
JDI
DEWEY 567
DatabaseName DBPIA - 디비피아
Nurimedia DBPIA Journals
KoreaScience
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Geology
DocumentTitle_FL The Effect on Attention of College Students by Epidermal Cooling in Posterior and Lateral of Upper Cervix
EISSN 2288-9302
EndPage 334
ExternalDocumentID JAKO202231363541670
NODE11150269
GroupedDBID .UV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
DBRKI
TDB
JDI
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-k609-a7a7517e590e563d639c79dfc5a7c7870f35672b2c945c1df99e710308b9fd7a3
ISSN 2005-081X
IngestDate Fri Dec 22 12:00:46 EST 2023
Thu Feb 06 13:26:58 EST 2025
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly false
Issue 5
Keywords continuity
attention
performance
FAIR
quality
Language Korean
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-k609-a7a7517e590e563d639c79dfc5a7c7870f35672b2c945c1df99e710308b9fd7a3
Notes KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO202231363541670
OpenAccessLink http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/LinkingDetailView?cn=JAKO202231363541670&dbt=JAKO&org_code=O481&site_code=SS1481&service_code=01
PageCount 7
ParticipantIDs kisti_ndsl_JAKO202231363541670
nurimedia_primary_NODE11150269
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2022
  text: 2022
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle 한국정보전자통신기술학회 논문지
PublicationTitleAlternate Journal of Korea institute of information, electronics, and communication technology
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher 한국정보전자통신기술학회
Publisher_xml – name: 한국정보전자통신기술학회
SSID ssib022332301
ssib023640390
ssib053377445
ssib044738261
Score 1.7810836
Snippet The process that one may consciously focuses on necessary stimulation among tremendous amount of stimulation through human sensory systems is called attention...
SourceID kisti
nurimedia
SourceType Open Access Repository
Publisher
StartPage 328
Title 경추부 후면 및 측면 피부 냉각 작용이 대학생의 주의력에 미치는 영향
URI https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE11150269
http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/LinkingDetailView?cn=JAKO202231363541670&dbt=JAKO&org_code=O481&site_code=SS1481&service_code=01
Volume 15
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnR1Na9RANNSCqAfxEz9LDs5piSSZTGbmmK9aWtpeKvTksvlYKJWtaHvQg7TUiyKoULUqFUV66MkiUirUP9Rk_4PvTbIxlYJWWHaHN-9z3mbmvZdJRtNuxN2YZ2YaGzzjzHBSRxrSdlPDSjOe0A6lriq4TU65Y7ed8Vk2O3RsorFraWkxvpk8OvS5kv_xKsDAr_iU7BE8WzMFALTBv_ANHobvf_IxiTzi28QPSRQQ3yXSIZGPDWG2SBQS6ROhQJ4kvtNSnSYRoy2FL4hnNTtDpPeDJgugp0RIJQcILUUoIyIt1fCQFhvhgL0IcOsEsmJEqj5gIMMKSQrFwKNKTAVSKpjEYwrCiSwFe6OoIeopKyThgYKlBgJ0UVJcoGvG1wPRgVKZEU-JBvYARLtAslNBhDMwRiksXMRHhZU6SC7QaIQIBamNCtFyoQZKsGrEvKBS1-NE1LeAKgmlbapHUUsi6o3WwaBiPz7XGluo4oiqDGM3arLqZa4QWc2WS2oJs-GvKql5cKFhjQuKNVYNWj0fXwYgtKruHng3-B9rdr2TctybmEZ1qEUhdITommP9CiZmPMZk8nE0mFsBg0K2Wc_leG6ASX_fIXUcTiHTrPshC4DEQJ3xXdsH-RsmNXOntBO9JTx8AmawRjA2c0Y7XWVRuldeEme1ofmFc9rxW-qU6ofntTv7334WO2v5zrLe__Ak3_qu59sv9GL3Mzb7a3vYka8-3d9e0YuPr4r3W8UGoDxf7r9-V6xuFBvrevFlD37yT5vF25d6_nW3-LGeP1vTi_WV_pvNC9rMaDQTjBnVQSLGvGtKo8M7nFk8Y9LMmEtTCMoTLtNuwjo8wQWrS5nL7dhOpMMSK-1KmXE8fk_EspvyDr2oDfcWetklTXfSNDYTy-RZxp0OfOw4hYyb8jixMkhmLmsjaojavfTB3fYhzgGEeuza98oXyrSnpsPIwtTMduWVv3G4qp1ESFkGvKYNL95fyq5DYLwYjyiP_wIuc5ZR
linkProvider ISSN International Centre
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EA%B2%BD%EC%B6%94%EB%B6%80+%ED%9B%84%EB%A9%B4+%EB%B0%8F+%EC%B8%A1%EB%A9%B4+%ED%94%BC%EB%B6%80+%EB%83%89%EA%B0%81+%EC%9E%91%EC%9A%A9%EC%9D%B4+%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EC%83%9D%EC%9D%98+%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EB%A0%A5%EC%97%90+%EB%AF%B8%EC%B9%98%EB%8A%94+%EC%98%81%ED%96%A5&rft.jtitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0%EA%B8%B0%EC%88%A0%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C%EB%85%BC%EB%AC%B8%EC%A7%80&rft.au=%EC%9E%A5%EC%A7%80%ED%99%8D&rft.au=Chang%2C+Ji+Hong&rft.date=2022&rft.issn=2005-081X&rft.eissn=2288-9302&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=328&rft.epage=334&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=JAKO202231363541670
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2005-081X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2005-081X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2005-081X&client=summon