紫外線放射計測による温度場の測定
The accurate measurement of temperature is of great importance in the materials processing such as welding, thermal cutting and heat treatment of metals. The radiation thermometry has a distinct advantage over other temperature detecting method, where it requires no physical contact with the work. T...
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Published in | 溶接学会論文集 Vol. 12; no. 3; pp. 368 - 373 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
Published |
一般社団法人 溶接学会
05.08.1994
Japan Welding Society 社団法人溶接学会 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0288-4771 2434-8252 |
DOI | 10.2207/qjjws.12.368 |
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Abstract | The accurate measurement of temperature is of great importance in the materials processing such as welding, thermal cutting and heat treatment of metals. The radiation thermometry has a distinct advantage over other temperature detecting method, where it requires no physical contact with the work. The reliability of the thermometry is, however, limited if the emissivity of the work to be measured is not accurately known. According to Planck's law of radiation, it is evident that the effect of temperature on spectral radiance is greater at the shorter wavelengths. In the present paper, the characteristics of UV (ultra-violet) thermometry has been discussed experimentally. The temperature measurement test by UV spot-sensor (spectral range : 0.25 μm) shows that the melting point of Ni can be measured with anaccuracy of ± 1% for any change of the emissivity. The CCD camera with UV-filter, used in this work, made it possible to detect the temperature image on the plate in welding, nearly independent of the emissivity of object. |
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AbstractList | The accurate measurement of temperature is of great importance in the materials processing such as welding, thermal cutting and heat treatment of metals. The radiation thermometry has a distinct advantage over other temperature detecting method, where it requires no physical contact with the work. The reliability of the thermometry is, however, limited if the emissivity of the work to be measured is not accurately known. According to Planck's law of radiation, it is evident that the effect of temperature on spectral radiance is greater at the shorter wavelengths. In the present paper, the characteristics of UV (ultra-violet) thermometry has been discussed experimentally. The temperature measurement test by UV spot-sensor (spectral range : 0.25 μm) shows that the melting point of Ni can be measured with anaccuracy of ± 1% for any change of the emissivity. The CCD camera with UV-filter, used in this work, made it possible to detect the temperature image on the plate in welding, nearly independent of the emissivity of object. |
Author | 吉岡, 信瀬 黄地, 尚義 大久保, 曙 塩飽, 孝志 |
Author_FL | SHIWAKU Takayuki OHKUBO Akira OHJI T YOSHIOKA Nobuyori |
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References | 5) Dreyfus, M.G., Applied Optics, Vol.2, 1113, 1963. 4) Reid, C.D., Rev. Sci. Instrum., Vol.31, 886, 1960. 6) Weiss, M., Instruments & Control Systems, Vol.37, 95, 1964. 1) DeWitt, D.P. and Nutter, G.D., "Radiation Thermometry", John Wiley & Sons, 1988. 2) 計測自動制御学会・温度計測部会編,"温度計測",第4章, 1981. 7) 牧野,長谷川,成宮,松田,国友,日本機械学会論文集(B編), 50巻, 2655, 1984. 3) 黄地,吉田,桑田,森安,高温学会誌, Vol.18, 64, 1992. 9) Touloukian, Y.S. and DeWitt, D.P., "Thermophysical properties of matter", IFI/Plenum, 1970. 8) Miller, J.C., Phil. Mag., Series VIII, Vol.20, 1115, 1969. |
References_xml | – reference: 3) 黄地,吉田,桑田,森安,高温学会誌, Vol.18, 64, 1992. – reference: 9) Touloukian, Y.S. and DeWitt, D.P., "Thermophysical properties of matter", IFI/Plenum, 1970. – reference: 5) Dreyfus, M.G., Applied Optics, Vol.2, 1113, 1963. – reference: 6) Weiss, M., Instruments & Control Systems, Vol.37, 95, 1964. – reference: 8) Miller, J.C., Phil. Mag., Series VIII, Vol.20, 1115, 1969. – reference: 4) Reid, C.D., Rev. Sci. Instrum., Vol.31, 886, 1960. – reference: 7) 牧野,長谷川,成宮,松田,国友,日本機械学会論文集(B編), 50巻, 2655, 1984. – reference: 2) 計測自動制御学会・温度計測部会編,"温度計測",第4章, 1981. – reference: 1) DeWitt, D.P. and Nutter, G.D., "Radiation Thermometry", John Wiley & Sons, 1988. |
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SubjectTerms | Emissivity Image processing Radiation thermometry UV (ultra-violet) thermometry Welding |
Title | 紫外線放射計測による温度場の測定 |
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