レストレスレッグス症候群の症状拡大と頻度増加がパーキンソン病の早期徴候と考えられた女性例
症例は57歳女性.33年間左半身の異常感覚による不眠があった.初診の前年から頻度が増加し,右下肢にも症状が出現するようになった.娘は20歳からレストレスレッグス症候群(restless legs syndrome; RLS)がある.神経学的所見に異常はなかった.血液検査では腎機能は正常で鉄欠乏や貧血はなかった.RLSと診断しプラミペキソール低用量にて良好な治療効果が得られていた.初診から1年後に右肩痛が出現し,その半年後に,右手の振戦が出現した.臨床症状,ドパミントランスポータースキャンおよび123I-MIBG心筋シンチグラフィー検査結果からパーキンソン病(Parkinson’s diseas...
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Published in | 臨床神経学 Vol. 58; no. 10; pp. 617 - 621 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
Published |
日本神経学会
2018
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0009-918X 1882-0654 |
DOI | 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001176 |
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Abstract | 症例は57歳女性.33年間左半身の異常感覚による不眠があった.初診の前年から頻度が増加し,右下肢にも症状が出現するようになった.娘は20歳からレストレスレッグス症候群(restless legs syndrome; RLS)がある.神経学的所見に異常はなかった.血液検査では腎機能は正常で鉄欠乏や貧血はなかった.RLSと診断しプラミペキソール低用量にて良好な治療効果が得られていた.初診から1年後に右肩痛が出現し,その半年後に,右手の振戦が出現した.臨床症状,ドパミントランスポータースキャンおよび123I-MIBG心筋シンチグラフィー検査結果からパーキンソン病(Parkinson’s disease; PD)と診断した.RLS症状の拡大や頻度増加時にはPDの早期徴候の可能性を考慮する必要がある. |
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AbstractList | 症例は57歳女性.33年間左半身の異常感覚による不眠があった.初診の前年から頻度が増加し,右下肢にも症状が出現するようになった.娘は20歳からレストレスレッグス症候群(restless legs syndrome; RLS)がある.神経学的所見に異常はなかった.血液検査では腎機能は正常で鉄欠乏や貧血はなかった.RLSと診断しプラミペキソール低用量にて良好な治療効果が得られていた.初診から1年後に右肩痛が出現し,その半年後に,右手の振戦が出現した.臨床症状,ドパミントランスポータースキャンおよび123I-MIBG心筋シンチグラフィー検査結果からパーキンソン病(Parkinson’s disease; PD)と診断した.RLS症状の拡大や頻度増加時にはPDの早期徴候の可能性を考慮する必要がある. |
Author | 鈴木, 圭輔 藤田, 裕明 平田, 幸一 宮本, 雅之 中村, 利生 松原, 健朗 |
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References | 8) Ondo WG, Vuong KD, Jankovic J. Exploring the relationship between Parkinson disease and restless legs syndrome. Arch Neurol 2002;59:421-424. 19) Gupta A, Shukla G, Mohammed A, et al. Restless legs syndrome, a predictor of subcortical stroke: a prospective study in 346 stroke patients. Sleep Med 2017;29:61-67. 27) Okamura M, Suzuki K, Matsubara T, et al. Restlessness restricted to the perianal region in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2018;51:117-118. 17) Wong JC, Li Y, Schwarzschild MA, et al. Restless legs syndrome: an early clinical feature of Parkinson disease in men. Sleep 2014;37:369-372. 4) Allen RP, Picchietti DL, Garcia-Borreguero D, et al. Restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease diagnostic criteria: updated International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) consensus criteria--history, rationale, description, and significance. Sleep Med 2014;15:860-873. 13) Adel S, Djarmati A, Kabakci K, et al. Co-occurrence of restless legs syndrome and Parkin mutations in two families. Mov Disord 2006;21:258-263. 6) Takegami M, Suzukamo Y, Wakita T, et al. Development of a Japanese version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) based on item response theory. Sleep Med 2009;10:556-565. 18) Karroum EG, Leu-Semenescu S, Arnulf I. Topography of the sensations in primary restless legs syndrome. J Neurol Sci 2012;320:26-31. 22) Kwon DY, Seo WK, Yoon HK, et al. Transcranial brain sonography in Parkinson’s disease with restless legs syndrome. Mov Disord 2010;25:1373-1378. 14) Young JE, Vilarino-Guell C, Lin SC, et al. Clinical and genetic description of a family with a high prevalence of autosomal dominant restless legs syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc 2009;84:134-138. 3) Gjerstad MD, Tysnes OB, Larsen JP. Increased risk of leg motor restlessness but not RLS in early Parkinson disease. Neurology 2011;77:1941-1946. 9) Nomura T, Inoue Y, Miyake M, et al. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of restless legs syndrome in Japanese patients with Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2006;21:380-384. 20) Earley CJ, Allen RP, Connor JR, et al. The dopaminergic neurons of the A11 system in RLS autopsy brains appear normal. Sleep Med 2009;10:1155-1157. 1) Möller JC, Unger M, Stiasny-Kolster K, et al. Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson’s disease (PD)-related disorders or different entities? J Neurol Sci 2010;289:135-137. 7) Postuma RB, Berg D, Stern M, et al. MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2015;30:1591-1601. 10) Peralta CM, Frauscher B, Seppi K, et al. Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2009;24:2076-2080. 25) 澤村正典,當間圭一郎,垂髪祐樹ら.陰部むずむず感で発症したパーキンソン病の1例.臨床神経 2015;55:266-268. 15) Dragan EM, Chen Z, Ondo WG. Does idiopathic restless legs syndrome delay onset and reduce severity of Parkinson’s disease: a pilot study. Int J Neurosci 2015;125:526-530. 5) Walters AS, LeBrocq C, Dhar A, et al. Validation of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group rating scale for restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 2003;4:121-132. 21) Garcia-Borreguero D, Cano-Pumarega I. New concepts in the management of restless legs syndrome. BMJ 2017;356:j104. 16) Moccia M, Erro R, Picillo M, et al. A Four-year longitudinal study on restless legs syndrome in Parkinson disease. Sleep 2016;39:405-412. 24) Suzuki K, Miyamoto M, Miyamoto T, et al. Restless “lower back” in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y) 2013;3. 11) Gan-Or Z, Alcalay RN, Rouleau GA, et al. Sleep disorders and Parkinson disease; lessons from genetics. Sleep Med Rev 2018. 23) Turrini A, Raggi A, Calandra-Buonaura G, et al. Not only limbs in atypical restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med Rev 2018;38:50-55. 26) Aquino CC, Mestre T, Lang AE. Restless genital syndrome in Parkinson disease. JAMA Neurol 2014;71:1559-1561. 12) Puschmann A, Pfeiffer RF, Stoessl AJ, et al. A family with Parkinsonism, essential tremor, restless legs syndrome, and depression. Neurology 2011;76:1623-1630. 2) Angelini M, Negrotti A, Marchesi E, et al. A study of the prevalence of restless legs syndrome in previously untreated Parkinson’s disease patients: absence of co-morbid association. J Neurol Sci 2011;310:286-288. |
References_xml | – reference: 5) Walters AS, LeBrocq C, Dhar A, et al. Validation of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group rating scale for restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 2003;4:121-132. – reference: 1) Möller JC, Unger M, Stiasny-Kolster K, et al. Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson’s disease (PD)-related disorders or different entities? J Neurol Sci 2010;289:135-137. – reference: 9) Nomura T, Inoue Y, Miyake M, et al. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of restless legs syndrome in Japanese patients with Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2006;21:380-384. – reference: 27) Okamura M, Suzuki K, Matsubara T, et al. Restlessness restricted to the perianal region in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2018;51:117-118. – reference: 18) Karroum EG, Leu-Semenescu S, Arnulf I. Topography of the sensations in primary restless legs syndrome. J Neurol Sci 2012;320:26-31. – reference: 6) Takegami M, Suzukamo Y, Wakita T, et al. Development of a Japanese version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) based on item response theory. Sleep Med 2009;10:556-565. – reference: 16) Moccia M, Erro R, Picillo M, et al. A Four-year longitudinal study on restless legs syndrome in Parkinson disease. Sleep 2016;39:405-412. – reference: 12) Puschmann A, Pfeiffer RF, Stoessl AJ, et al. A family with Parkinsonism, essential tremor, restless legs syndrome, and depression. Neurology 2011;76:1623-1630. – reference: 23) Turrini A, Raggi A, Calandra-Buonaura G, et al. Not only limbs in atypical restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med Rev 2018;38:50-55. – reference: 7) Postuma RB, Berg D, Stern M, et al. MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2015;30:1591-1601. – reference: 14) Young JE, Vilarino-Guell C, Lin SC, et al. Clinical and genetic description of a family with a high prevalence of autosomal dominant restless legs syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc 2009;84:134-138. – reference: 3) Gjerstad MD, Tysnes OB, Larsen JP. Increased risk of leg motor restlessness but not RLS in early Parkinson disease. Neurology 2011;77:1941-1946. – reference: 11) Gan-Or Z, Alcalay RN, Rouleau GA, et al. Sleep disorders and Parkinson disease; lessons from genetics. Sleep Med Rev 2018. – reference: 21) Garcia-Borreguero D, Cano-Pumarega I. New concepts in the management of restless legs syndrome. BMJ 2017;356:j104. – reference: 4) Allen RP, Picchietti DL, Garcia-Borreguero D, et al. Restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease diagnostic criteria: updated International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) consensus criteria--history, rationale, description, and significance. Sleep Med 2014;15:860-873. – reference: 22) Kwon DY, Seo WK, Yoon HK, et al. Transcranial brain sonography in Parkinson’s disease with restless legs syndrome. Mov Disord 2010;25:1373-1378. – reference: 10) Peralta CM, Frauscher B, Seppi K, et al. Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 2009;24:2076-2080. – reference: 20) Earley CJ, Allen RP, Connor JR, et al. The dopaminergic neurons of the A11 system in RLS autopsy brains appear normal. Sleep Med 2009;10:1155-1157. – reference: 17) Wong JC, Li Y, Schwarzschild MA, et al. Restless legs syndrome: an early clinical feature of Parkinson disease in men. Sleep 2014;37:369-372. – reference: 19) Gupta A, Shukla G, Mohammed A, et al. Restless legs syndrome, a predictor of subcortical stroke: a prospective study in 346 stroke patients. Sleep Med 2017;29:61-67. – reference: 2) Angelini M, Negrotti A, Marchesi E, et al. A study of the prevalence of restless legs syndrome in previously untreated Parkinson’s disease patients: absence of co-morbid association. J Neurol Sci 2011;310:286-288. – reference: 24) Suzuki K, Miyamoto M, Miyamoto T, et al. Restless “lower back” in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y) 2013;3. – reference: 15) Dragan EM, Chen Z, Ondo WG. Does idiopathic restless legs syndrome delay onset and reduce severity of Parkinson’s disease: a pilot study. Int J Neurosci 2015;125:526-530. – reference: 26) Aquino CC, Mestre T, Lang AE. Restless genital syndrome in Parkinson disease. JAMA Neurol 2014;71:1559-1561. – reference: 25) 澤村正典,當間圭一郎,垂髪祐樹ら.陰部むずむず感で発症したパーキンソン病の1例.臨床神経 2015;55:266-268. – reference: 8) Ondo WG, Vuong KD, Jankovic J. Exploring the relationship between Parkinson disease and restless legs syndrome. Arch Neurol 2002;59:421-424. – reference: 13) Adel S, Djarmati A, Kabakci K, et al. Co-occurrence of restless legs syndrome and Parkin mutations in two families. Mov Disord 2006;21:258-263. |
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Snippet | 症例は57歳女性.33年間左半身の異常感覚による不眠があった.初診の前年から頻度が増加し,右下肢にも症状が出現するようになった.娘は20歳からレストレスレッグス症候群(restless legs syndrome;... |
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SubjectTerms | RLS家族歴 RLS症状拡大 パーキンソン病 レストレスレッグス症候群 |
Title | レストレスレッグス症候群の症状拡大と頻度増加がパーキンソン病の早期徴候と考えられた女性例 |
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