脾摘術を行うことなく治療した脾膿瘍の3例

We report three cases of splenic abscess managed by conservative therapy with/without percutaneous drainage. The mortality rate of patients with splenic abscess is high, but splenic abscess can be treated non─surgically, depending on the cause of the abscess and the condition of the patient. However...

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Published inNihon Fukubu Kyukyu Igakkai Zasshi (Journal of Abdominal Emergency Medicine) Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 503 - 506
Main Authors 野々山, 敬介, 山本, 稔, 藤幡, 士郎, 北上, 英彦, 渡部, かをり
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 日本腹部救急医学会 2017
Japanese Society for Abdominal Emergency Medicine
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ISSN1340-2242
1882-4781
DOI10.11231/jaem.37.503

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Summary:We report three cases of splenic abscess managed by conservative therapy with/without percutaneous drainage. The mortality rate of patients with splenic abscess is high, but splenic abscess can be treated non─surgically, depending on the cause of the abscess and the condition of the patient. However, close management is necessary, because approximately one─third of cases undergoing percutaneous drainage subsequently require a splenectomy. 脾膿瘍は比較的まれな疾患である。脾膿瘍に対し脾臓摘出術を行わずに経皮的ドレナージと抗生剤単独療法を行った2例,および抗生剤単独療法を行った1例を経験したので報告する。脾膿瘍は死亡率が高いが,脾膿瘍の要因や病態によっては従来の第一選択である脾摘出術を回避し治療を完遂できると考える。しかし,経皮的ドレナージ治療を行った場合,その約3分の1は手術治療を要するため,厳重な管理が求められる。
ISSN:1340-2242
1882-4781
DOI:10.11231/jaem.37.503