Studies on the Periodontal Surgery III. Examination of Suture Materials in Human Periodontal Tissues

We made examination of braided silk, chromic catgut, polyglycolic acid and nylon in human periodontal tissues. Operative procedures were performed on 57 male and female patients. They had sutures placed 3, 7, or 14 days preoperatively in the tissue at the prospective operative site and at the time o...

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Published inNihon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi (Journal of the Japanese Society of Periodontology) Vol. 18; no. 2; pp. 315 - 320
Main Authors ITO, Teruo, SOGA, Kosei, MAEKAWA, Naoyuki, AKASHI, Mutsuo, KUNIMATSU, Hitoshi, YAMASAKI, Takao
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published Japan JAPANESE SOCIETY OF PERIODONTOLOGY 01.06.1976
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Abstract We made examination of braided silk, chromic catgut, polyglycolic acid and nylon in human periodontal tissues. Operative procedures were performed on 57 male and female patients. They had sutures placed 3, 7, or 14 days preoperatively in the tissue at the prospective operative site and at the time of surgery tissue reaction to sutures was graded clinically and studied histologically. The results were as follows. 1) Clinically tissue reactions increased respectively from nylon, PGA, braided silk to catgut. 2) Histologically neutrophiles around catgut and braided silk infiltrated more than nylon and PGA, so the former experienced more severe reaction than the latter. 3) The fact that the sutures were multifilament or monofilament had no relation to the physical reactions.
AbstractList We made examination of braided silk, chromic catgut, polyglycolic acid and nylon in human periodontal tissues. Operative procedures were performed on 57 male and female patients. They had sutures placed 3, 7, or 14 days preoperatively in the tissue at the prospective operative site and at the time of surgery tissue reaction to sutures was graded clinically and studied histologically. The results were as follows. 1) Clinically tissue reactions increased respectively from nylon, PGA, braided silk to catgut. 2) Histologically neutrophiles around catgut and braided silk infiltrated more than nylon and PGA, so the former experienced more severe reaction than the latter. 3) The fact that the sutures were multifilament or monofilament had no relation to the physical reactions.
Author SOGA, Kosei
MAEKAWA, Naoyuki
YAMASAKI, Takao
ITO, Teruo
AKASHI, Mutsuo
KUNIMATSU, Hitoshi
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References 3) Harrison, C. J. H., et al.: A comparison of the tissue reactions to plastic materials. Arch Surg., 74: 139-144, 1957.
15) Kramer, G. M.: The utilization of periosteal Suturing in periodontal Surgical procedures. J. Periodont., 41: 457-462, 1970.
10) Lilly, G. E.: Reaction of oral tissues to suture materials. Part II. Oral Surg., 26: 592-599, 1968.
12) Lilly, G. E.: Reaction of oral tissues to suture materials. Part IV. Oral Surg., 33: 152-157, 1969.
1) 伊藤輝夫, 他: 口腔内手術創に対するITO splipt の応用, 歯界展望, 45: 31-38, 1975.
7) 戸塚盛雄, 他: 新しい合成吸収性縫合糸 (Polyglycolic Acid Suture) の兎唇口蓋裂手術における使用経験, 日口外, 20: 675-680, 1974.
11) Lilly, G. E.: Reaction of oral tissues to suture materials. Part III. Oral Surg., 28: 432-438, 1969.
14) Dahlgerg, W. H.: Incisions and Suturing. Some basic considarations about each in periodontal flap surgery. Dent din North Am., 13: 149-159, 1969.
5) Postlethwait, R. W., et al.: An evaluation of surgical suture material. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 108: 555-566, 1959.
6) Britt, I. C., et al.: Compavative reaction of mersilene and silk sutures implanted within the heart. Ann. Surg., 153: 52-62, 1961.
2) 伊藤輝夫, 他: 歯周外科に関する研究, II. 替刃メス・ハンドル (ITO型) の考案試作と, 歯周外科への応用, 日歯周誌, 17: 303-308, 1975.
8) Wallace, W. R., et al.: Comparison of polyglycolic acid suture to black silk, chromic and plain catgut in human oral tissue. J. Oral Surg., 28: 739-746, 1970.
13) Bergenholz, A., et al.: Tissue reactions in the oral mucosa to catgut, silk, and mersilene sutures. Odontol. Revy., 18: 237-250, 1967.
16) Swell, R. W., et al.: A new method of comparing sutures of ovine catgut with sutures of bovine catgut in three species. Surg. Gynecol. obstet., 100: 483-494, 1955.
4) Dettinger, G. B., et al.: Tissue response to orlon and dacron sutures. A comparison with nylon, cotton and silk. Surgery, 42: 325-335, 1957.
9) Lilly, G. E.: Reaction of oral tissues to suture materials. Oral Surg., 26: 128-133, 1968.
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Snippet We made examination of braided silk, chromic catgut, polyglycolic acid and nylon in human periodontal tissues. Operative procedures were performed on 57 male...
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SubjectTerms Dentistry
Humans
Periodontium - drug effects
Sutures
Subtitle III. Examination of Suture Materials in Human Periodontal Tissues
Title Studies on the Periodontal Surgery
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