げっ歯類由来ハンタウイルスとハンタウイルス感染症

ブニヤウイルス科のハンタウイルスはげっ歯類などの哺乳類を自然宿主とし,感染動物の排泄物を吸引することにより人が感染する.本稿ではハンタウイルス感染症の疫学ならびにげっ歯類とハンタウイルスの相互関係について概説する.ハンタウイルス感染症は腎症候性出血熱(HFRS)とハンタウイルス心肺症候群(HCPS)の二つの病型が知られている.HFRSは高熱,出血,および腎機能障害などを主徴とし,東アジア,ヨーロッパ,ロシアなどのユーラシア大陸で主に発生が見られる.一方,HCPSは急性の心肺機能障害を特徴とし,南北アメリカ大陸において発生が見られる.日本の近隣諸国では,ロシア,中国,韓国などでHFRSが多発して...

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Published inUirusu Vol. 67; no. 1; pp. 25 - 32
Main Author 苅和, 宏明
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published Tokyo 日本ウイルス学会 01.01.2017
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0042-6857
1884-3433
DOI10.2222/jsv.67.25

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Abstract ブニヤウイルス科のハンタウイルスはげっ歯類などの哺乳類を自然宿主とし,感染動物の排泄物を吸引することにより人が感染する.本稿ではハンタウイルス感染症の疫学ならびにげっ歯類とハンタウイルスの相互関係について概説する.ハンタウイルス感染症は腎症候性出血熱(HFRS)とハンタウイルス心肺症候群(HCPS)の二つの病型が知られている.HFRSは高熱,出血,および腎機能障害などを主徴とし,東アジア,ヨーロッパ,ロシアなどのユーラシア大陸で主に発生が見られる.一方,HCPSは急性の心肺機能障害を特徴とし,南北アメリカ大陸において発生が見られる.日本の近隣諸国では,ロシア,中国,韓国などでHFRSが多発しており,原因ウイルスが複数存在していることが明らかになっている.わが国では1985年以降ハンタウイルス感染症の発生はないものの,北海道に生息するエゾヤチネズミがウイルスを保有している.ハンタウイルスと宿主の間で,長年にわたる共進化が進行してきたものと考えられており,ハンタウイルス感染症の発生地域は病原性のあるハンタウイルスを保有した宿主の生息域と密接に関わっている.
AbstractList Hantaviruses belongs to the genus Hantavirus in the family Bunyaviridae are maintained in rodents and infects to humans by inhalation of the aerosol of infected rodent excreta. In this article, the epidemiology of hantavirus infection and the special relationship between rodent and hantavirus are described. Hantavirus infections include hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS). HFRS is characterized high fever, hemorrhage, and renal disorder. HFRS is distributed in East Asia, Europe, and Russia. While HCPS is characterized acute respiratory dysfunction and cardiogenic shock. The distribution of HCPS is limited in North and South Americas. In Japan's neighboring countries, such as Russia, China, and Korea, large numbers of HFRS patients are reported in association with multiple hantaviruses. In Japan, hantavirus infection has not been reported since 1985 but grey red-backed vole (Myodes rufocanus bedfordiae) inhabiting Hokkaido maintain one of the hantaviruses. Coevolution between hantavirus and host may have been occurred during a long period. The endemic areas of hantavirus infection are strongly associated with the distribution of host animal carrying pathogenic hantaviruses.
ブニヤウイルス科のハンタウイルスはげっ歯類などの哺乳類を自然宿主とし,感染動物の排泄物を吸引することにより人が感染する.本稿ではハンタウイルス感染症の疫学ならびにげっ歯類とハンタウイルスの相互関係について概説する.ハンタウイルス感染症は腎症候性出血熱(HFRS)とハンタウイルス心肺症候群(HCPS)の二つの病型が知られている.HFRSは高熱,出血,および腎機能障害などを主徴とし,東アジア,ヨーロッパ,ロシアなどのユーラシア大陸で主に発生が見られる.一方,HCPSは急性の心肺機能障害を特徴とし,南北アメリカ大陸において発生が見られる.日本の近隣諸国では,ロシア,中国,韓国などでHFRSが多発しており,原因ウイルスが複数存在していることが明らかになっている.わが国では1985年以降ハンタウイルス感染症の発生はないものの,北海道に生息するエゾヤチネズミがウイルスを保有している.ハンタウイルスと宿主の間で,長年にわたる共進化が進行してきたものと考えられており,ハンタウイルス感染症の発生地域は病原性のあるハンタウイルスを保有した宿主の生息域と密接に関わっている.
Author 苅和, 宏明
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References 17) Lundkvist A, Verner-Carlsson J, Plyusnina A, Forslund L, Feinstein R, Plyusnin A. Pet rat harbouring Seoul hantavirus in Sweden, June 2013. Euro Surveill. 18(27). pii: 20521, 2013.
25) Spengler JR, Haddock E, Gardner D, Hjelle B, Feldmann H, Prescott J: Experimental Andes virus infection in deer mice: characteristics of infection and clearance in a heterologous rodent host. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e55310.
20) Padula PJ, Edelstein A, Miguel SD, López NM, Rossi CM, Rabinovich RD: Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome outbreak in Argentina: molecular evidence for person-to-person transmission of Andes virus. Virology. 241:323-330, 1998.
24) Yanagihara R, Gu SH, Arai S, Kang HJ, Song JW: Hantaviruses: rediscovery and new beginnings. Virus Res. 187:6-14, 2014.
7) Zhang YZ, Zou Y, Fu ZF, Plyusnin A: Hantavirus infections in humans and animals, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 16:1195-1203, 2010.
19) Figueiredo LT, Souza WM, Ferrés M, Enria DA: Hantaviruses and cardiopulmonary syndrome in South America. Virus Res 187:43-54, 2014.
9) Lee HW, Lee PW, Baek LJ, Song CK, Seong IW: Intraspecific transmission of Hantaan virus, etiologic agent of Korean hemorrhagic fever, in the rodent Apodemus agrarius. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 30:1106-1112, 1981.
4) Zhang YZ: Discovery of hantaviruses in bats and insectivores and the evolution of the genus Hantavirus. Virus Res. 187: 15-21, 2014
31) Sanada T, Seto T, Ozaki Y, Saasa N, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Yoshii K, Kariwa H: Isolation of Hokkaido virus, genus Hantavirus, using a newly established cell line derived from the kidney of the grey red-backed vole (Myodes rufocanus bedfordiae). J Gen Virol. 93:2237-2246, 2012.
28) Lokugamage K, Kariwa H, Lokugamage N, Miyamoto H, Iwasa M, Hagiya T, Araki K, Tachi A, Mizutani T, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I. Genetic and antigenic characterization of the Amur virus associated with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Virus Res. 101:127-134, 2004.
12) Lee HW, Lee PW, Tamura M, Tamura T, Okuno Y: Etiological relation between Korean hemorrhagic fever and epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Japan. Biken J. 22:41-45, 1979.
27) Saasa N, Sánchez-Hernández C, de Lourdes Romero-Almaraz M, Guerrero-Ibarra E, Almazán-Catalán A, Yoshida H, Miyashita D, Ishizuka M, Sanada T, Seto T, Yoshii K, Ramos C, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I, Kariwa H: Ecology of hantaviruses in Mexico: genetic identification of rodent host species and spillover infection. Virus Res. 168:88-96, 2012.
3) Lee HW, Lee PW, Johnson KM: Isolation of the etiologic agent of Korean Hemorrhagic fever. J Infect Dis. 137:298-308, 1978.
23) Vaheri A, Strandin T, Hepojoki J, Sironen T, Henttonen H, Mäkelä S, Mustonen J: Uncovering the mysteries of hantavirus infections. Nat Rev Microbiol. 11:539-550. 2013.
13) Kawamata J, Yamanouchi T, Dohmae K, Miyamoto H, Takahaski M, Yamanishi K, Kurata T, Lee HW: Control of laboratory acquired hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Japan. Lab Anim Sci. 37:431-436, 1987.
15) Kariwa H, Yoshizumi S, Arikawa J, Yoshimatsu K, Takahashi K, Takashima I, Hashimoto N: Evidence for the existence of Puumala-related virus among Clethrionomys rufocanus in Hokkaido, Japan. Am J Trop Med Hyg 53: 222-227, 1995.
2) Schmaljohn CS, Hasty SE, Harrison SA, Dalrymple JM: Characterization of Hantaan virions, the prototype virus of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. J Infect Dis. 148:1005-1012, 1983.
30) Daud NH, Kariwa H, Tanikawa Y, Nakamura I, Seto T, Miyashita D, Yoshii K, Nakauchi M, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I: Mode of infection of Hokkaido virus (Genus Hantavirus) among grey red-backed voles, Myodes rufocanus, in Hokkaido, Japan. Microbiol Immunol. 2007;51(11):1081-1090.
10) Lee HW, Johnson KM: Laboratory-acquired infections with Hantaan virus, the etiologic agent of Korean hemorrhagic fever. J Infect Dis. 146: 645-651, 1982.
11) 李文鎬: 韓国型出血熱 腎症候性出血熱- pp. 32-36, 近代出版,東京,1983.
8) Kruger DH, Figueiredo LT, Song JW, Klempa B: Hantaviruses--globally emerging pathogens. J Clin Virol. 64:128-136, 2015.
6) Peters CJ, Simpson GL, Levy H: Spectrum of hantavirus infection: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Annu Rev Med. 50: 531-545, 1999.
22) Núñez JJ, Fritz CL, Knust B, Buttke D, Enge B, Novak MG, Kramer V, Osadebe L, Messenger S, Albariño CG, Ströher U, Niemela M, Amman BR, Wong D, Manning CR, Nichol ST, Rollin PE, Xia D, Watt JP, Vugia DJ; Yosemite Hantavirus Outbreak Investigation Team.: Hantavirus infections among overnight visitors to Yosemite National Park, California, USA, 2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 20:386-393, 2014.
16) Jameson LJ, Taori SK, Atkinson B, Levick P, Featherstone CA, van der Burgt G, McCarthy N, Hart J, Osborne JC, Walsh AL, Brooks TJ, Hewson R: Pet rats as a source of hantavirus in England and Wales, 2013. Euro Surveill. 18(9). pii: 20415, 2013.
26) Kariwa H, Yoshida H, Sánchez-Hernández C, Romero-Almaraz Mde L, Almazán-Catalán JA, Ramos C, Miyashita D, Seto T, Takano A, Totani M, Murata R, Saasa N, Ishizuka M, Sanada T, Yoshii K, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I: Genetic diversity of hantaviruses in Mexico: identification of three novel hantaviruses from Neotominae rodents. Virus Res. 163:486-494, 2012.
1) McCormick JB, Sasso DR, Palmer EL, Kiley MP: Morphological identification of the agent of Korean haemorrhagic fever (Hantaan virus)as a member of the Bunyaviridae. Lancet. 1(8275):765-758, 1982.
5) Holmes EC, Zhang YZ: The evolution and emergence of hantaviruses. Curr Opin Virol. 10:27-33, 2015.
14) Arikawa J, Yoshimatsu K, Kariwa H: Epidemiology and epizootiology of hantavirus infection in Japan. Jpn J Infect Dis. 54:95-102, 2001.
18) Nichol ST, Spiropoulou CF, Morzunov S, Rollin PE, Ksiazek TG, Feldmann H, Sanchez A, Childs J, Zaki S, Peters CJ: Genetic identification of a hantavirus associated with an outbreak of acute respiratory illness. Science. 262:914-917, 1993.
21) Watson DC, Sargianou M, Papa A, Chra P, Starakis I, Panos G: Epidemiology of Hantavirus infections in humans: a comprehensive, global overview. Crit Rev Microbiol. 40:261-72, 2014.
29) Kariwa H, Yoshikawa K, Tanikawa Y, Seto T, Sanada T, Saasa N, Ivanov LI, Slonova R, Zakharycheva TA, Nakamura I, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Yoshii K, Takashima I: Isolation and characterization of hantaviruses in Far East Russia and etiology of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in the region. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 86:545-553, 2012.
References_xml – reference: 3) Lee HW, Lee PW, Johnson KM: Isolation of the etiologic agent of Korean Hemorrhagic fever. J Infect Dis. 137:298-308, 1978.
– reference: 18) Nichol ST, Spiropoulou CF, Morzunov S, Rollin PE, Ksiazek TG, Feldmann H, Sanchez A, Childs J, Zaki S, Peters CJ: Genetic identification of a hantavirus associated with an outbreak of acute respiratory illness. Science. 262:914-917, 1993.
– reference: 10) Lee HW, Johnson KM: Laboratory-acquired infections with Hantaan virus, the etiologic agent of Korean hemorrhagic fever. J Infect Dis. 146: 645-651, 1982.
– reference: 14) Arikawa J, Yoshimatsu K, Kariwa H: Epidemiology and epizootiology of hantavirus infection in Japan. Jpn J Infect Dis. 54:95-102, 2001.
– reference: 2) Schmaljohn CS, Hasty SE, Harrison SA, Dalrymple JM: Characterization of Hantaan virions, the prototype virus of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. J Infect Dis. 148:1005-1012, 1983.
– reference: 12) Lee HW, Lee PW, Tamura M, Tamura T, Okuno Y: Etiological relation between Korean hemorrhagic fever and epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Japan. Biken J. 22:41-45, 1979.
– reference: 8) Kruger DH, Figueiredo LT, Song JW, Klempa B: Hantaviruses--globally emerging pathogens. J Clin Virol. 64:128-136, 2015.
– reference: 1) McCormick JB, Sasso DR, Palmer EL, Kiley MP: Morphological identification of the agent of Korean haemorrhagic fever (Hantaan virus)as a member of the Bunyaviridae. Lancet. 1(8275):765-758, 1982.
– reference: 29) Kariwa H, Yoshikawa K, Tanikawa Y, Seto T, Sanada T, Saasa N, Ivanov LI, Slonova R, Zakharycheva TA, Nakamura I, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Yoshii K, Takashima I: Isolation and characterization of hantaviruses in Far East Russia and etiology of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in the region. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 86:545-553, 2012.
– reference: 27) Saasa N, Sánchez-Hernández C, de Lourdes Romero-Almaraz M, Guerrero-Ibarra E, Almazán-Catalán A, Yoshida H, Miyashita D, Ishizuka M, Sanada T, Seto T, Yoshii K, Ramos C, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I, Kariwa H: Ecology of hantaviruses in Mexico: genetic identification of rodent host species and spillover infection. Virus Res. 168:88-96, 2012.
– reference: 15) Kariwa H, Yoshizumi S, Arikawa J, Yoshimatsu K, Takahashi K, Takashima I, Hashimoto N: Evidence for the existence of Puumala-related virus among Clethrionomys rufocanus in Hokkaido, Japan. Am J Trop Med Hyg 53: 222-227, 1995.
– reference: 13) Kawamata J, Yamanouchi T, Dohmae K, Miyamoto H, Takahaski M, Yamanishi K, Kurata T, Lee HW: Control of laboratory acquired hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Japan. Lab Anim Sci. 37:431-436, 1987.
– reference: 25) Spengler JR, Haddock E, Gardner D, Hjelle B, Feldmann H, Prescott J: Experimental Andes virus infection in deer mice: characteristics of infection and clearance in a heterologous rodent host. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e55310.
– reference: 16) Jameson LJ, Taori SK, Atkinson B, Levick P, Featherstone CA, van der Burgt G, McCarthy N, Hart J, Osborne JC, Walsh AL, Brooks TJ, Hewson R: Pet rats as a source of hantavirus in England and Wales, 2013. Euro Surveill. 18(9). pii: 20415, 2013.
– reference: 17) Lundkvist A, Verner-Carlsson J, Plyusnina A, Forslund L, Feinstein R, Plyusnin A. Pet rat harbouring Seoul hantavirus in Sweden, June 2013. Euro Surveill. 18(27). pii: 20521, 2013.
– reference: 30) Daud NH, Kariwa H, Tanikawa Y, Nakamura I, Seto T, Miyashita D, Yoshii K, Nakauchi M, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I: Mode of infection of Hokkaido virus (Genus Hantavirus) among grey red-backed voles, Myodes rufocanus, in Hokkaido, Japan. Microbiol Immunol. 2007;51(11):1081-1090.
– reference: 6) Peters CJ, Simpson GL, Levy H: Spectrum of hantavirus infection: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Annu Rev Med. 50: 531-545, 1999.
– reference: 23) Vaheri A, Strandin T, Hepojoki J, Sironen T, Henttonen H, Mäkelä S, Mustonen J: Uncovering the mysteries of hantavirus infections. Nat Rev Microbiol. 11:539-550. 2013.
– reference: 24) Yanagihara R, Gu SH, Arai S, Kang HJ, Song JW: Hantaviruses: rediscovery and new beginnings. Virus Res. 187:6-14, 2014.
– reference: 4) Zhang YZ: Discovery of hantaviruses in bats and insectivores and the evolution of the genus Hantavirus. Virus Res. 187: 15-21, 2014
– reference: 21) Watson DC, Sargianou M, Papa A, Chra P, Starakis I, Panos G: Epidemiology of Hantavirus infections in humans: a comprehensive, global overview. Crit Rev Microbiol. 40:261-72, 2014.
– reference: 19) Figueiredo LT, Souza WM, Ferrés M, Enria DA: Hantaviruses and cardiopulmonary syndrome in South America. Virus Res 187:43-54, 2014.
– reference: 9) Lee HW, Lee PW, Baek LJ, Song CK, Seong IW: Intraspecific transmission of Hantaan virus, etiologic agent of Korean hemorrhagic fever, in the rodent Apodemus agrarius. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 30:1106-1112, 1981.
– reference: 5) Holmes EC, Zhang YZ: The evolution and emergence of hantaviruses. Curr Opin Virol. 10:27-33, 2015.
– reference: 28) Lokugamage K, Kariwa H, Lokugamage N, Miyamoto H, Iwasa M, Hagiya T, Araki K, Tachi A, Mizutani T, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I. Genetic and antigenic characterization of the Amur virus associated with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Virus Res. 101:127-134, 2004.
– reference: 20) Padula PJ, Edelstein A, Miguel SD, López NM, Rossi CM, Rabinovich RD: Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome outbreak in Argentina: molecular evidence for person-to-person transmission of Andes virus. Virology. 241:323-330, 1998.
– reference: 31) Sanada T, Seto T, Ozaki Y, Saasa N, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Yoshii K, Kariwa H: Isolation of Hokkaido virus, genus Hantavirus, using a newly established cell line derived from the kidney of the grey red-backed vole (Myodes rufocanus bedfordiae). J Gen Virol. 93:2237-2246, 2012.
– reference: 11) 李文鎬: 韓国型出血熱 腎症候性出血熱- pp. 32-36, 近代出版,東京,1983.
– reference: 7) Zhang YZ, Zou Y, Fu ZF, Plyusnin A: Hantavirus infections in humans and animals, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 16:1195-1203, 2010.
– reference: 26) Kariwa H, Yoshida H, Sánchez-Hernández C, Romero-Almaraz Mde L, Almazán-Catalán JA, Ramos C, Miyashita D, Seto T, Takano A, Totani M, Murata R, Saasa N, Ishizuka M, Sanada T, Yoshii K, Yoshimatsu K, Arikawa J, Takashima I: Genetic diversity of hantaviruses in Mexico: identification of three novel hantaviruses from Neotominae rodents. Virus Res. 163:486-494, 2012.
– reference: 22) Núñez JJ, Fritz CL, Knust B, Buttke D, Enge B, Novak MG, Kramer V, Osadebe L, Messenger S, Albariño CG, Ströher U, Niemela M, Amman BR, Wong D, Manning CR, Nichol ST, Rollin PE, Xia D, Watt JP, Vugia DJ; Yosemite Hantavirus Outbreak Investigation Team.: Hantavirus infections among overnight visitors to Yosemite National Park, California, USA, 2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 20:386-393, 2014.
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Hantaviruses belongs to the genus Hantavirus in the family Bunyaviridae are maintained in rodents and infects to humans by inhalation of the aerosol of...
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SubjectTerms Coevolution
Epidemiology
Fever
Hemorrhage
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Infections
Inhalation
Title げっ歯類由来ハンタウイルスとハンタウイルス感染症
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ispartofPNX ウイルス, 2017/06/25, Vol.67(1), pp.25-32
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