内蒙古の放牧強度の異なる典型草原における地上部生産量と土壌および植物中成分との関係
内蒙古典型草原の地上部生産量（AGP）の地域差に関与する土壌成分を明らかにするために，生産量および放牧条件が異なる3地区の典型草原から，土壌および植物を採取した．克什克騰旗（採取地1:S1），錫林浩特市（S2），四王子旗（S3）に採取地を設定した．3段階の放牧条件区（高放牧圧：HG，低放牧圧：LG，禁牧：NG）を各採取地に設けた．5月上旬にHGおよびLGに，それぞれ，家畜からの防護柵（2 m × 2 m）を3個設置した．土壌および植物のサンプリングを行い，総窒素（TN），総リン（TP），硝酸態窒素およびリン酸の分析を行った． S2のHGにおいてのみ，AGP，植生および被度に対する放牧の有意な効...
Saved in:
| Published in | 沙漠研究 Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 25 - 30 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
日本沙漠学会
2015
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0917-6985 2189-1761 |
| DOI | 10.14976/jals.25.2_25 |
Cover
| Abstract | 内蒙古典型草原の地上部生産量（AGP）の地域差に関与する土壌成分を明らかにするために，生産量および放牧条件が異なる3地区の典型草原から，土壌および植物を採取した．克什克騰旗（採取地1:S1），錫林浩特市（S2），四王子旗（S3）に採取地を設定した．3段階の放牧条件区（高放牧圧：HG，低放牧圧：LG，禁牧：NG）を各採取地に設けた．5月上旬にHGおよびLGに，それぞれ，家畜からの防護柵（2 m × 2 m）を3個設置した．土壌および植物のサンプリングを行い，総窒素（TN），総リン（TP），硝酸態窒素およびリン酸の分析を行った． S2のHGにおいてのみ，AGP，植生および被度に対する放牧の有意な効果が認められた．この結果は，最も高い放牧強度を有するS2のH2における植生退化によるものかも知れない．一方，AGPと0-5 cmの深さの土壌中のTNとTPとの間に有意な正の相関関係が示された（それぞれ，r=0.820および0.543, P<0.05）．土壌および植物中TPは1960年代の記録と比べて明らかに低かった．従って，土壌TPがAGPを制限する要因の一つかもしれない．しかし，土壌のリン酸および硝酸態窒素のレベルはいずれもAGPとの間に有意な相関関係が示されなかった． |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 内蒙古典型草原の地上部生産量（AGP）の地域差に関与する土壌成分を明らかにするために，生産量および放牧条件が異なる3地区の典型草原から，土壌および植物を採取した．克什克騰旗（採取地1:S1），錫林浩特市（S2），四王子旗（S3）に採取地を設定した．3段階の放牧条件区（高放牧圧：HG，低放牧圧：LG，禁牧：NG）を各採取地に設けた．5月上旬にHGおよびLGに，それぞれ，家畜からの防護柵（2 m × 2 m）を3個設置した．土壌および植物のサンプリングを行い，総窒素（TN），総リン（TP），硝酸態窒素およびリン酸の分析を行った． S2のHGにおいてのみ，AGP，植生および被度に対する放牧の有意な効果が認められた．この結果は，最も高い放牧強度を有するS2のH2における植生退化によるものかも知れない．一方，AGPと0-5 cmの深さの土壌中のTNとTPとの間に有意な正の相関関係が示された（それぞれ，r=0.820および0.543, P<0.05）．土壌および植物中TPは1960年代の記録と比べて明らかに低かった．従って，土壌TPがAGPを制限する要因の一つかもしれない．しかし，土壌のリン酸および硝酸態窒素のレベルはいずれもAGPとの間に有意な相関関係が示されなかった． |
| Author | 石川, 尚人 田島, 淳史 興野, 若菜 高, 娃 後藤, 正和 鳥蘭, 吐雅 阿拉騰達来 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 興野, 若菜 organization: 筑波大学生命環境系 – sequence: 1 fullname: 鳥蘭, 吐雅 organization: 内蒙古草原勘察設計院 – sequence: 1 fullname: 後藤, 正和 organization: 三重大学生物資源学部 – sequence: 1 fullname: 石川, 尚人 organization: 筑波大学生命環境系 – sequence: 1 fullname: 高, 娃 organization: 内蒙古草原勘察設計院 – sequence: 1 fullname: 田島, 淳史 organization: 筑波大学生命環境系 – sequence: 1 fullname: 阿拉騰達来 organization: 内蒙古農牧業科学院 |
| BookMark | eNo9UM1LAkEcHcIgK4_9GWszszuzzqFDSF8gdKnzMrPulmIWrpfotIbmR_aFBYEkVJQVhdAhiag_Zh1X_4vWii6_x--9x-PxJkEou521AJhBMIo0ptPZNM84UUyi2MBkDIQxijEF6RSFQBgypCuUxcgEiDhOGkKoqpBqhITBniwVB2eX8vjWc1_6jU-_ci8_3uT7XfD65x3PffQKNVnsyqvaoF6RRy3PffLcqueejvhmp9etDvfbfqPlN26GB8ee25bNlrw5HHkKZc997d_W_cpDr_vcL5_IcikwBMnDi-veV2EajNtBaSvyh1NgfXFhLb6sJFaXVuLzCSWNdJ0rNhZMQ9TkGo8RlRGVqDAGmamzpIAYCmqbmCGb60mhCSSY4NziVGjYxoQLStUpMPebm3byfMMydnKpLZ7bNXgunzIzljFaLhjNwD-H_PPmJs8FovoNs5GWQQ |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2015 日本沙漠学会 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2015 日本沙漠学会 |
| DOI | 10.14976/jals.25.2_25 |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| EISSN | 2189-1761 |
| EndPage | 30 |
| ExternalDocumentID | article_jals_25_2_25_25_article_char_ja |
| GroupedDBID | ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS JSF KQ8 RJT |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-j177a-f2b9416ca4a853953530809c79db020b6fc291fa7db4b1b9baaea6b42f25ab663 |
| ISSN | 0917-6985 |
| IngestDate | Wed Sep 03 06:28:07 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | false |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Language | Japanese |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-j177a-f2b9416ca4a853953530809c79db020b6fc291fa7db4b1b9baaea6b42f25ab663 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jals/25/2/25_25/_article/-char/ja |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | jstage_primary_article_jals_25_2_25_25_article_char_ja |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2015 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2015 text: 2015 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationTitle | 沙漠研究 |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | 沙漠研究 |
| PublicationYear | 2015 |
| Publisher | 日本沙漠学会 |
| Publisher_xml | – name: 日本沙漠学会 |
| References | Han G., Hao X., Zhao M., Wang M., Ellert H.B., Willms W., Wang M. (2008): Effect of grazing intensity on carbon and nitrogen in soil and vegetation in a meadow steppe in Inner Mongolia. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 125: 21-32. Li C., Hao X., Zhao M., Han G., Willms D.W. (2008): Influence of historic sheep grazing on vegetation and soil properties of a Desert Steppe in Inner Mongolia. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 128: 109-116. Kondo J., Hirobe M., Uugantsetseg K., Amartuvshin N., Fujita N., Sakamoto K., Yoshikawa K. (2011): Effects of livestock grazing on the surface soil properties in Mongolian Steppe ecosystems along an aridity gradient. The Japanese Society of Revegetation Technology, 36: 406-415. (In Japanese with English abstract) Su D.X. (1996b): Ch. 9 The basic characteristics of Chinese grassland. In: Rangeland Resources of China, China Science and Technology Press, Beijing 175-328. (In Chinese) William J., Mattson J. (1980): Herbivory in relation to plant nitrogen content. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 11: 119-161. Huang Y., Xing Q. (2000): The record book of grass nutrients in Inner Mongolia grassland. Inner Mongolia Grassland Observation Institute, Hohhot, China: 17. Su D.X. (1996a): Ch. 8 The principle, criteria and system in classification of Chinese grassland. In: Rangeland Resources of China, China Science and Technology, Beijing, 147–174. (In Chinese) NRC (2001): Minerals. In Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. 7th ed. pp. 110-112. National Academic Press, Washington D C. Wu QW (2007): The climate of Inner Mongolia. In: The atlas of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. China Cartographic Press, Pecking, 12-13. (in Chinese) Holst J., Butterbach-Bahl K., Liu C.Y., Zheng X.H., Kaiser A.J., Schnitzler J.P., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Brüggemann D. (2009): Dinitrogen fixation by biological soil crusts in an Inner Mongolian steppe. Biol Fertil Soils, 45: 679-690. Olsen S.R., Cole C.V., Watanabe F.S., Dean L.A. (1954): Estimation of Available Phosphorus in Soil by Extraction with Sodium Bicarbonate. Circular No.939 Kyuno W., Wa G., En W., Tuya W., Goto M., Tajima A., Ishikawa N. (2013): Study on the nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in soil affecting above ground productivities in typical steppes of Inner Mongoria. Animal Behaviour and Management, 49: 91-95 Cui X.Y., Wang Y.F., Niu H.S., Wu J, Wang S.P., Schnug E., Rogasik J., Fleckensein J., Tang Y.H. (2005): Effect of long-term grazing on soil organic carbon content in semiarid steppes in Inner Mongolia. Ecological Research, 20: 519-527. Pei S., Fu H., Wan C. (2008): Changes in soil properties and vegetation following exclosure and grazing in degraded Alxa desert steppe of Inner Mongolia, China. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 124: 33-39. Hu Z.H., Zhang D.G. (2006): Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profile, China. FAO Schönbach P., Wan H.W., Gierus M., Bai Y.F., Müller K., Lin L.J., Susenbeth A., Taube F. (2011): Grassland responses to grazing: effects of grazing intensity and management system in an Inner Mongolian steppe ecosystem. Plant Soil, 340:103-115. SAS/STAT (1999): SAS User’s Guide: Statistics. Version 8. SAS Institute Inc., SAS Campus Drive, Cary, NC 27513 Nanking Institute of Soil Science, Academia Sinica (eds). Kawase K., Kanno I. (tr). (1983): Chinese Soils. Hakuyusha. Tokyo. (In Japanise) |
| References_xml | – reference: Hu Z.H., Zhang D.G. (2006): Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profile, China. FAO – reference: Pei S., Fu H., Wan C. (2008): Changes in soil properties and vegetation following exclosure and grazing in degraded Alxa desert steppe of Inner Mongolia, China. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 124: 33-39. – reference: Li C., Hao X., Zhao M., Han G., Willms D.W. (2008): Influence of historic sheep grazing on vegetation and soil properties of a Desert Steppe in Inner Mongolia. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 128: 109-116. – reference: Cui X.Y., Wang Y.F., Niu H.S., Wu J, Wang S.P., Schnug E., Rogasik J., Fleckensein J., Tang Y.H. (2005): Effect of long-term grazing on soil organic carbon content in semiarid steppes in Inner Mongolia. Ecological Research, 20: 519-527. – reference: Su D.X. (1996b): Ch. 9 The basic characteristics of Chinese grassland. In: Rangeland Resources of China, China Science and Technology Press, Beijing 175-328. (In Chinese) – reference: SAS/STAT (1999): SAS User’s Guide: Statistics. Version 8. SAS Institute Inc., SAS Campus Drive, Cary, NC 27513 – reference: Kyuno W., Wa G., En W., Tuya W., Goto M., Tajima A., Ishikawa N. (2013): Study on the nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in soil affecting above ground productivities in typical steppes of Inner Mongoria. Animal Behaviour and Management, 49: 91-95, – reference: Han G., Hao X., Zhao M., Wang M., Ellert H.B., Willms W., Wang M. (2008): Effect of grazing intensity on carbon and nitrogen in soil and vegetation in a meadow steppe in Inner Mongolia. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 125: 21-32. – reference: Su D.X. (1996a): Ch. 8 The principle, criteria and system in classification of Chinese grassland. In: Rangeland Resources of China, China Science and Technology, Beijing, 147–174. (In Chinese) – reference: Schönbach P., Wan H.W., Gierus M., Bai Y.F., Müller K., Lin L.J., Susenbeth A., Taube F. (2011): Grassland responses to grazing: effects of grazing intensity and management system in an Inner Mongolian steppe ecosystem. Plant Soil, 340:103-115. – reference: Kondo J., Hirobe M., Uugantsetseg K., Amartuvshin N., Fujita N., Sakamoto K., Yoshikawa K. (2011): Effects of livestock grazing on the surface soil properties in Mongolian Steppe ecosystems along an aridity gradient. The Japanese Society of Revegetation Technology, 36: 406-415. (In Japanese with English abstract) – reference: NRC (2001): Minerals. In Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. 7th ed. pp. 110-112. National Academic Press, Washington D C. – reference: Olsen S.R., Cole C.V., Watanabe F.S., Dean L.A. (1954): Estimation of Available Phosphorus in Soil by Extraction with Sodium Bicarbonate. Circular No.939 – reference: Huang Y., Xing Q. (2000): The record book of grass nutrients in Inner Mongolia grassland. Inner Mongolia Grassland Observation Institute, Hohhot, China: 17. – reference: Wu QW (2007): The climate of Inner Mongolia. In: The atlas of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. China Cartographic Press, Pecking, 12-13. (in Chinese) – reference: Holst J., Butterbach-Bahl K., Liu C.Y., Zheng X.H., Kaiser A.J., Schnitzler J.P., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Brüggemann D. (2009): Dinitrogen fixation by biological soil crusts in an Inner Mongolian steppe. Biol Fertil Soils, 45: 679-690. – reference: William J., Mattson J. (1980): Herbivory in relation to plant nitrogen content. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 11: 119-161. – reference: Nanking Institute of Soil Science, Academia Sinica (eds). Kawase K., Kanno I. (tr). (1983): Chinese Soils. Hakuyusha. Tokyo. (In Japanise) |
| SSID | ssj0003306455 ssib028319946 ssib006770771 |
| Score | 1.9797174 |
| Snippet | ... |
| SourceID | jstage |
| SourceType | Publisher |
| StartPage | 25 |
| SubjectTerms | 典型草原 内蒙古 土壌成分 土壌総リン |
| Title | 内蒙古の放牧強度の異なる典型草原における地上部生産量と土壌および植物中成分との関係 |
| URI | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jals/25/2/25_25/_article/-char/ja |
| Volume | 25 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| ispartofPNX | 沙漠研究, 2015, Vol.25(2), pp.25-30 |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnR3LahRBcIjx4kUUFd_kYB837vZMv7z1bGYJioKQQG5Lzz4OQaJoctHTRhLzMEYlCkIwYIJGRQl4MIjox0wmm_yFVT29mwl6iIHQ1FZXV9djZrqq0w_PuxLLhqD1JitwY-oFGI9NwdQpL4iGFLGqgV8MznfcvMUHh4PrI2ykp_dabtXSxHjcX3v4z30lh_Eq4MCvuEv2PzzbZQoIgMG_UIKHoTyQj0nEiOREMhJJoihRymIqRAck8iFIJDoiEScqICEAgkhFtECasEzCDNBE8xyxIAqQxQ5GW4ASGVrOUCURUJHFSCIHkCdWRURVOq1CB0jtAFXax0eVbRcBckMaRaRPtLS9B5aPBbRvqwRq5DhL1xxpGBLI8v6-oAvpMKGPuoMpQEinu3Kd6gGsAkpVtMJLNONeF11rKKKAA7WtKiS7v6gTyiOHMLM5R3vqIvYCJUiOgCJhd9bTmsr-OYXsGlSLDYm27gMdVXmPXqH4WY2y8lp6hgKjzCBYSLJbiDJ6hh5GYwC9QKUtPceWaEaGj4fM8RdowtDWwIOguvzBL0pbfTVxczhuTijbD2vfX_tMCSseR2_o8r-MwWzn3DIDj-n8rDAELVw5-RsWB0GgwnNES_lBM9ut7j4OND8Cslwslf3L7a9ROoAY2F4PcedBP2X9tNpptO_gc_daVZEMKKrUFqzaweO2RKg84h2lQpRwOe-N27mxRIii2Et1IIrGU7B5d_7Vx9TbXorc1dkdwYvSXc3LBsHpKKRqnWWeNvIcOuEddyljn84EOun1jJpT3qN0emrn5Zt0cS1pfd1e-tWe_ZD-_J7-eA8_2682ktanZHI-ndpM387vLMymz1aS1uekNZe0XiB-eWNrc2738Xp7aaW9tLr7ZDFprafLK-nqU6SZnEla37bXFtqzH7c2v2zPPE9npoEAOO--frf1e_K0N1yJhsqDBXeRSmG0JIQpNGmsIPGqmcBAdK6Yz3xIFFVNqDpYpoj7_agqNY2ox0FcilVsTMPwOKBNykwMOckZr3fs7ljjrNfH4NseGN9wQxuBYkw2OYPPeuDHvozrtHbO45mtqvey03KqB3Tj-cM2vOAdw1cgmxa96PWO359oXIJEYTy-bJ-IP0Bo7eI |
| linkProvider | Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%AE%E6%94%BE%E7%89%A7%E5%BC%B7%E5%BA%A6%E3%81%AE%E7%95%B0%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8A%E9%83%A8%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A3%E9%87%8F%E3%81%A8%E5%9C%9F%E5%A3%8C%E3%81%8A%E3%82%88%E3%81%B3%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E6%88%90%E5%88%86%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AE%E9%96%A2%E4%BF%82&rft.jtitle=%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.au=%E8%88%88%E9%87%8E%2C+%E8%8B%A5%E8%8F%9C&rft.au=%E9%B3%A5%E8%98%AD%2C+%E5%90%90%E9%9B%85&rft.au=%E5%BE%8C%E8%97%A4%2C+%E6%AD%A3%E5%92%8C&rft.au=%E7%9F%B3%E5%B7%9D%2C+%E5%B0%9A%E4%BA%BA&rft.date=2015&rft.pub=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A&rft.issn=0917-6985&rft.eissn=2189-1761&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=25&rft.epage=30&rft_id=info:doi/10.14976%2Fjals.25.2_25&rft.externalDocID=article_jals_25_2_25_25_article_char_ja |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0917-6985&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0917-6985&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0917-6985&client=summon |