Dental Caries and Community Socioeconomic Status in Japanese and Chinese Children : An Ecological Study

Abstract: Our aim was to compare the dental caries status between Japanese and Chinese children and to examine the association between the community socioeconomic status (SES) and dental caries. We made use of data collected in national surveys in Japan and China. Japanese children aged 5 and 12 yea...

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Published inJOURNAL OF DENTAL HEALTH Vol. 66; no. 1; pp. 32 - 38
Main Authors An LIU, Michiko FURUTA, Kenji TAKEUCHI, Yoshihisa YAMASHITA
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Japanese
Published Japanese Society for Oral Health 30.01.2016
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0023-2831
DOI10.5834/jdh.66.1_32

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Abstract Abstract: Our aim was to compare the dental caries status between Japanese and Chinese children and to examine the association between the community socioeconomic status (SES) and dental caries. We made use of data collected in national surveys in Japan and China. Japanese children aged 5 and 12 years old had more filled teeth than Chinese children. As a result of this large number of filled teeth, Japanese 5-year-old children had fewer decayed teeth than Chinese children. Japanese 12-year-old children who lived in communities with a high SES had significantly fewer dental caries than those who lived in communities with a lower SES. Conversely, in China, dental caries was positively associated with the community SES. This suggests that the association between dental caries and the community SES differs among countries.
AbstractList Abstract: Our aim was to compare the dental caries status between Japanese and Chinese children and to examine the association between the community socioeconomic status (SES) and dental caries. We made use of data collected in national surveys in Japan and China. Japanese children aged 5 and 12 years old had more filled teeth than Chinese children. As a result of this large number of filled teeth, Japanese 5-year-old children had fewer decayed teeth than Chinese children. Japanese 12-year-old children who lived in communities with a high SES had significantly fewer dental caries than those who lived in communities with a lower SES. Conversely, in China, dental caries was positively associated with the community SES. This suggests that the association between dental caries and the community SES differs among countries.
Author Michiko FURUTA
Kenji TAKEUCHI
An LIU
Yoshihisa YAMASHITA
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Growth and Development
Kyushu University Faculty of Dental Science
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Title Dental Caries and Community Socioeconomic Status in Japanese and Chinese Children : An Ecological Study
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