The Struggle for Order

For celestial modernizers of the early seventeenth century, the problematic that had been emerging since the 1570s began to show signs of consensus: recurrent events (planets), the subject of the science of the stars, and nonrecurrent events (comets and new stars) somehow seemed to belong together i...

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Published inThe Copernican Question p. 419
Main Author Westman, Robert S
Format Book Chapter
LanguageEnglish
Published University of California Press 02.07.2011
Edition1
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Abstract For celestial modernizers of the early seventeenth century, the problematic that had been emerging since the 1570s began to show signs of consensus: recurrent events (planets), the subject of the science of the stars, and nonrecurrent events (comets and new stars) somehow seemed to belong together in the realm of ordinary rather than extraordinary phenomena. Galileo’s discoveries at the end of the first decade would further reinforce the sense that the heavens contained recurrent phenomena, marvels that, even if hidden, were still part of the natural order. But how did any of this pertain to the Copernican question? Was it
AbstractList For the celestial modernizers of the early seventeenth century, the problems that had been emerging since the 1570s began to show signs of consensus: recurrent events (planets), the subject of the science of the stars, and non-recurrent events (comets and new stars) somehow seemed to belong together in the realm of ordinary rather than extraordinary phenomena. Galileo's discoveries at the end of the first decade would further reinforce the sense that the heavens contained recurrent phenomena, marvels that, even if hidden, were still part of the natural order. If prognosticators assumed the Copernican ordering in order to solve the problems of comets and novas, they were confronted with the further question of how that arrangement would be compatible with a heliostatic astrology—unless, yet again, the issue was ignored. This chapter looks at issues concerning celestial order. It discusses the emergent problematic of the via moderna, the social disunity of Copernican natural philosophy, the work of the polymath practitioner Simon Stevin, and Johannes Kepler's radical turn in planetary theory.
For celestial modernizers of the early seventeenth century, the problematic that had been emerging since the 1570s began to show signs of consensus: recurrent events (planets), the subject of the science of the stars, and nonrecurrent events (comets and new stars) somehow seemed to belong together in the realm of ordinary rather than extraordinary phenomena. Galileo’s discoveries at the end of the first decade would further reinforce the sense that the heavens contained recurrent phenomena, marvels that, even if hidden, were still part of the natural order. But how did any of this pertain to the Copernican question? Was it
Author Robert S. Westman
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Copyright 2011 The Regents of the University of California
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Snippet For celestial modernizers of the early seventeenth century, the problematic that had been emerging since the 1570s began to show signs of consensus: recurrent...
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StartPage 419
SubjectTerms Anthropology
Applied anthropology
Astrology
Astronomical objects
Astronomy
Behavioral sciences
Binary stars
Binary systems
Bodies of revolution
Cataclysmic variable stars
Classical mechanics
Copernicanism
Cosmological philosophy
Cultural anthropology
Divination
Early Modern History (1500 to 1700)
Earth
European History
Folk beliefs
Folk culture
Folkloristics
Galileo
Geometric shapes
Geometry
History of Science and Technology
Inner planets
Intellectual History
Interacting binary stars
Johannes Kepler
Kinetics
Magic
Mathematics
Mechanics
Metaphilosophy
Metaphysics
Natural philosophy
Novae
novas
Philosophy
Physical sciences
Physics
planet
planetary theory
Planets
Pure mathematics
Simon Stevin
Spheres
Stars
Symmetrical bodies
via moderna
Title The Struggle for Order
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