Study on Characteristics of Functional Overlaying Sand Using Waste Roof-tile
It is a big subject to secure the sand capping material when executing the overlaying sand method for the countermeasure of eutrophication at stagnated and enclosed water. Functional Overlaying Sand (FOS) granulated with cement and Fine Demolished Concrete (FDC) was clarified not only to be safety b...
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Published in | Nōgyō Nōson Kōgakkai ronbunshū Vol. 80; no. 2; pp. 109 - 115 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English Japanese |
Published |
The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Rural Engineering
01.01.2013
公益社団法人 農業農村工学会 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1882-2789 1884-7242 |
DOI | 10.11408/jsidre.80.109 |
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Abstract | It is a big subject to secure the sand capping material when executing the overlaying sand method for the countermeasure of eutrophication at stagnated and enclosed water. Functional Overlaying Sand (FOS) granulated with cement and Fine Demolished Concrete (FDC) was clarified not only to be safety but also to restrict the dissolution of phosphate ion, higher restriction effect than natural sand. In this study, another additional material, waste roof-tile, is studied for the replacement material of FDC, comparing the physical and chemical characteristic between them. Moreover, granulating the FOS replacing with waste roof-tile (FOSWR), and evaluate the various performance as the sand capping material. Density, pH, dissolution and removal ability of toxic matters, and restriction ability of phosphate and sulfate ions dissolved from sedimentation mud are evaluated for each material. As a result, waste roof-tile has ability to remove some toxic matters such as Pb, Cd,, Cr. It was clarified that utilization of waste roof-tile for FOS components led the decrement of ability on phosphate ion removal comparing with FOS. However, the use of waste roof-tile can decrease the density, restrict the raise of pH and dissolution of toxic matters from FOSWR itself. |
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AbstractList | It is a big subject to secure the sand capping material when executing the overlaying sand method for the countermeasure of eutrophication at stagnated and enclosed water. Functional Overlaying Sand (FOS) granulated with cement and Fine Demolished Concrete (FDC) was clarified not only to be safety but also to restrict the dissolution of phosphate ion, higher restriction effect than natural sand. In this study, another additional material, waste roof-tile, is studied for the replacement material of FDC, comparing the physical and chemical characteristic between them. Moreover, granulating the FOS replacing with waste roof-tile (FOSWR), and evaluate the various performance as the sand capping material. Density, pH, dissolution and removal ability of toxic matters, and restriction ability of phosphate and sulfate ions dissolved from sedimentation mud are evaluated for each material. As a result, waste roof-tile has ability to remove some toxic matters such as Pb, Cd,, Cr. It was clarified that utilization of waste roof-tile for FOS components led the decrement of ability on phosphate ion removal comparing with FOS. However, the use of waste roof-tile can decrease the density, restrict the raise of pH and dissolution of toxic matters from FOSWR itself.
富栄養化の内部負荷対策である覆砂工法を実施する上で,覆砂材の確保が現在の課題として存在する.既往の研究では,解体コンクリート微粒分をセメントで造粒した機能性覆砂材は,天然砂以上にリン酸イオンの溶出抑制効果を期待できることが明らかとなった.本報では新たに廃瓦を機能性覆砂材とした際の有用性を検討した.廃瓦単体での諸特性を解体コンクリート微粒分と比較するとともに,廃瓦の造粒利用が覆砂材としての機能に与える影響を評価した.評価項目は,密度,pH,重金属類の溶出・吸着性能に加え,造粒物のリン酸イオンの除去性能と安全性である.各種実験の結果,廃瓦の複合利用により,pHの低下,廃瓦による重金属の吸着が確認できた.造粒物の検討結果からは,廃瓦を複合利用することで,従来のものよりリン酸イオン除去性能の低下が確認されたが,密度の調整が可能となることや重金属類の溶出量を低下させることを確認できた. It is a big subject to secure the sand capping material when executing the overlaying sand method for the countermeasure of eutrophication at stagnated and enclosed water. Functional Overlaying Sand (FOS) granulated with cement and Fine Demolished Concrete (FDC) was clarified not only to be safety but also to restrict the dissolution of phosphate ion, higher restriction effect than natural sand. In this study, another additional material, waste roof-tile, is studied for the replacement material of FDC, comparing the physical and chemical characteristic between them. Moreover, granulating the FOS replacing with waste roof-tile (FOSWR), and evaluate the various performance as the sand capping material. Density, pH, dissolution and removal ability of toxic matters, and restriction ability of phosphate and sulfate ions dissolved from sedimentation mud are evaluated for each material. As a result, waste roof-tile has ability to remove some toxic matters such as Pb, Cd,, Cr. It was clarified that utilization of waste roof-tile for FOS components led the decrement of ability on phosphate ion removal comparing with FOS. However, the use of waste roof-tile can decrease the density, restrict the raise of pH and dissolution of toxic matters from FOSWR itself. |
Author | HYODO, Masahiro FUKUOKA, Takahiro SATO, Shushi NONAKA, Tsuguhiro |
Author_FL | 福岡 孝紘 兵頭 正浩 野中 資博 佐藤 周之 |
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References | 兵頭正浩(2008):自然環境修復材による閉鎖性水域の水質改善に関する研究, 鳥取大学大学院連合農学研究科学位論文, 43-55. 兵頭正浩, 佐藤周之, 桑原智之, 野中資博(2008):セメント結合材から環境水中へ溶出する重金属類の定量評価に関する研究, コンクリート工学年次論文集, 30(2), 343-348. 加藤 治, 瀬口昌洋, 原口智和, 郡山益実(2006):有明海湾奥部で施工された覆砂の効果の持続性について, 佐賀大農彙, 92, 25-32. 兵頭正浩, 佐藤周之, 桑原智之, 野中資博(2007):環境水中で用いるセメント系結合材の安全性評価手法, コンクリート工学年次論文集, 29(2), 343-348. 島根大学汽水域センター(1995):中海干拓と水環境―宍道湖・中海水質予測事業中間報告書―, 島根大学汽水域研究センター特別報告, 2, 9-14. 山田哲司, 大山 将, 嘉門雅史(2004):重金属類汚染土壌のセメントによる固化・不溶化処理について, 土と基礎, 50(10), 10-12. 恵藤良弘, 中原敏次(2005):現場で役立つ無機排水処理技術, 工業調査会, 143-186. 高田治也(2005):瓦廃材の骨材化システム, 骨材資源, 36(144), 212-216. 真壁潔司, 山田 務, 六車満由美(2003):土壌含有量調査法を用いた廃棄物中の重金属濃度について, 香川県環境保健センター所報, 2, 164-169. 武島俊達, 大島健太, 和田信彦(2006):天然鉱物系複合資材の重金属吸着特性, 第16回環境地質学シンポジウム論文集, 73-76. 永島晴夫, 堀江 成, 山田陽子, 大津賀 望, 林 剛(2005):島根県石見地方に産する低品質粘土原料の性質と合成瓦杯土への利用, 帝京科学大学紀要, 1, 35-46. 村田恒雄(1992):下水の高度処理技術, 理工図書, p.178. |
References_xml | – reference: 武島俊達, 大島健太, 和田信彦(2006):天然鉱物系複合資材の重金属吸着特性, 第16回環境地質学シンポジウム論文集, 73-76. – reference: 山田哲司, 大山 将, 嘉門雅史(2004):重金属類汚染土壌のセメントによる固化・不溶化処理について, 土と基礎, 50(10), 10-12. – reference: 恵藤良弘, 中原敏次(2005):現場で役立つ無機排水処理技術, 工業調査会, 143-186. – reference: 永島晴夫, 堀江 成, 山田陽子, 大津賀 望, 林 剛(2005):島根県石見地方に産する低品質粘土原料の性質と合成瓦杯土への利用, 帝京科学大学紀要, 1, 35-46. – reference: 高田治也(2005):瓦廃材の骨材化システム, 骨材資源, 36(144), 212-216. – reference: 加藤 治, 瀬口昌洋, 原口智和, 郡山益実(2006):有明海湾奥部で施工された覆砂の効果の持続性について, 佐賀大農彙, 92, 25-32. – reference: 真壁潔司, 山田 務, 六車満由美(2003):土壌含有量調査法を用いた廃棄物中の重金属濃度について, 香川県環境保健センター所報, 2, 164-169. – reference: 兵頭正浩, 佐藤周之, 桑原智之, 野中資博(2008):セメント結合材から環境水中へ溶出する重金属類の定量評価に関する研究, コンクリート工学年次論文集, 30(2), 343-348. – reference: 島根大学汽水域センター(1995):中海干拓と水環境―宍道湖・中海水質予測事業中間報告書―, 島根大学汽水域研究センター特別報告, 2, 9-14. – reference: 兵頭正浩, 佐藤周之, 桑原智之, 野中資博(2007):環境水中で用いるセメント系結合材の安全性評価手法, コンクリート工学年次論文集, 29(2), 343-348. – reference: 兵頭正浩(2008):自然環境修復材による閉鎖性水域の水質改善に関する研究, 鳥取大学大学院連合農学研究科学位論文, 43-55. – reference: 村田恒雄(1992):下水の高度処理技術, 理工図書, p.178. |
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SubjectTerms | Functional overlying sand Heavy metals Phosphate ion Safety assessment Stagnated and semi-closed water area Sulfate ion Waste roof-tile リン酸イオン 停滞・閉鎖性水域 安全性評価 廃瓦 機能性覆砂材 硫酸イオン 重金属類 |
Title | Study on Characteristics of Functional Overlaying Sand Using Waste Roof-tile |
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