A Single Particle Combustion of Dried Sewage Sludge

Combustion characteristics of dried sewage sludge was investigated by using a vertical laminar flow furnace. The reaction rate were compared with that of coal. The combustion process of sewage sludge proceeded in two steps-the primary preheating and the following volatile matter combustion. The oxyg...

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Published inJournal of the Fuel Society of Japan Vol. 70; no. 2; pp. 168 - 175
Main Authors SAITO, Masahiro, SUTO, Minoru, NARAHARA, Hideo, IWAI, Nobuyuki, SADAKATA, Masayoshi, NAKA, Youta
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published THE JAPAN INSTITUTE OF ENERGY 20.02.1991
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ISSN0369-3775
2185-226X
DOI10.3775/jie.70.168

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Abstract Combustion characteristics of dried sewage sludge was investigated by using a vertical laminar flow furnace. The reaction rate were compared with that of coal. The combustion process of sewage sludge proceeded in two steps-the primary preheating and the following volatile matter combustion. The oxygen concentration had no effecs on ignition delay and burn-out time. The fractional conversion of the sludge including high polymer as a cohesion glue increased with increasing the particle size at the same residence time. On the contrary, the particle size had no influence on fractional conversion of the sludge including slacklime as a cohesion glue. It was found that a surface reaction model was applicable to sludge with high polymer whilst a volume reaction model (first-order reaction model) was applicable to coal and sludge with slacklime respectively. The combustion rate of sludge increased rapidly over Tg=1200°C where the activation energy also increased from 8.6kcal/mol to 48.5kcal/mol. The over-all combustion rates of sludge were nearly equal or larger than those of coal.
AbstractList Combustion characteristics of dried sewage sludge was investigated by using a vertical laminar flow furnace. The reaction rate were compared with that of coal. The combustion process of sewage sludge proceeded in two steps-the primary preheating and the following volatile matter combustion. The oxygen concentration had no effecs on ignition delay and burn-out time. The fractional conversion of the sludge including high polymer as a cohesion glue increased with increasing the particle size at the same residence time. On the contrary, the particle size had no influence on fractional conversion of the sludge including slacklime as a cohesion glue. It was found that a surface reaction model was applicable to sludge with high polymer whilst a volume reaction model (first-order reaction model) was applicable to coal and sludge with slacklime respectively. The combustion rate of sludge increased rapidly over Tg=1200°C where the activation energy also increased from 8.6kcal/mol to 48.5kcal/mol. The over-all combustion rates of sludge were nearly equal or larger than those of coal.
Author IWAI, Nobuyuki
SUTO, Minoru
NAKA, Youta
SADAKATA, Masayoshi
SAITO, Masahiro
NARAHARA, Hideo
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  organization: Department of Biological & Chemical Engineering, Gunma University
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  fullname: NAKA, Youta
  organization: Ebara Infilco Co., Ltd
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References 7) 岸上邦男, 環境創造, 14,(3), 61 (1984
11) Saito, M., Sadakata, M. and Sakai, T., Combustion Science and Technology, 51, 109 (1987
2) 村上忠広, 環境技術, 17,(8), 519 (1988
9) 鈴木実, 乾悦郎, 生沢勝美, 轟淳, 日本機械学会シンポジウム講演論文集, 62 (1989
4) 内田隆治, 臼井高史, 岩井信幸, 中洋太, 横尾道隆, 第24回下水道研究発表会講演集, 649 (1987
8) 石田敬, 池田靖, 長谷川益男, 下水道研究発表会講演集, 22, 622 (1985
10) 二宮善彦, 横井公二, 新井紀男, 架谷昌信, 化学工学論文集, 13,(4), 511 (1987
6) 川口一, 公害と対策, 21,(9), 853 (1985
5) 厚生省水道環境部, 産業と環境, 15,(2), 56 (1986
3) 横山明彦, 常深武志, 市川宗春, 環境技術, 17,(6), 368 (1988
1) 松崎茂樹, 水質汚濁研究, 9,(5), 281 (1986
References_xml – reference: 1) 松崎茂樹, 水質汚濁研究, 9,(5), 281 (1986)
– reference: 9) 鈴木実, 乾悦郎, 生沢勝美, 轟淳, 日本機械学会シンポジウム講演論文集, 62 (1989)
– reference: 2) 村上忠広, 環境技術, 17,(8), 519 (1988)
– reference: 11) Saito, M., Sadakata, M. and Sakai, T., Combustion Science and Technology, 51, 109 (1987)
– reference: 7) 岸上邦男, 環境創造, 14,(3), 61 (1984)
– reference: 10) 二宮善彦, 横井公二, 新井紀男, 架谷昌信, 化学工学論文集, 13,(4), 511 (1987)
– reference: 4) 内田隆治, 臼井高史, 岩井信幸, 中洋太, 横尾道隆, 第24回下水道研究発表会講演集, 649 (1987)
– reference: 8) 石田敬, 池田靖, 長谷川益男, 下水道研究発表会講演集, 22, 622 (1985)
– reference: 3) 横山明彦, 常深武志, 市川宗春, 環境技術, 17,(6), 368 (1988)
– reference: 5) 厚生省水道環境部, 産業と環境, 15,(2), 56 (1986)
– reference: 6) 川口一, 公害と対策, 21,(9), 853 (1985)
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Snippet Combustion characteristics of dried sewage sludge was investigated by using a vertical laminar flow furnace. The reaction rate were compared with that of coal....
SourceID jstage
SourceType Publisher
StartPage 168
SubjectTerms Combustion
Combustion rate
Sewage incineration
Sewage sludge
Sludge
Title A Single Particle Combustion of Dried Sewage Sludge
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