Validity of a Measure of Dual-task Performance Using the Dynamic Gait Index for Patients with Stroke
[Purpose] To determine the criterion-related validity of a measure of dual-task performance using the dynamic gait index (DGI) for patients with stroke. [Subjects] Seventeen patients with stroke who were capable of walking unassisted and had no cognitive impairments. [Methods] We evaluated the DGI,...
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| Published in | Rigakuryoho Kagaku Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 583 - 587 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2012
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1341-1667 2434-2807 |
| DOI | 10.1589/rika.27.583 |
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| Abstract | [Purpose] To determine the criterion-related validity of a measure of dual-task performance using the dynamic gait index (DGI) for patients with stroke. [Subjects] Seventeen patients with stroke who were capable of walking unassisted and had no cognitive impairments. [Methods] We evaluated the DGI, stops walking when talking test (SWWT), timed up and go test, walking speed, and step length under the dual-task condition. To determine the criterion-related validity, we first, performed correlation analysis of the DGI scores and the results of each evaluation. Next, we classified subjects into two groups, continued walking group or stops walking group using the results of SWWT, and then, we compared the DGI scores between the two groups. [Results] DGI scores showed significantly strong correlations with each result under the dual-task condition. The average DGI score of the continued walking group was significantly higher than that of the stops walking group. [Conclusion] The DGI showed evidence of criterion-related validity. It is a useful measure for evaluating the dual-task performance of patients with stroke. |
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| AbstractList | [Purpose] To determine the criterion-related validity of a measure of dual-task performance using the dynamic gait index (DGI) for patients with stroke. [Subjects] Seventeen patients with stroke who were capable of walking unassisted and had no cognitive impairments. [Methods] We evaluated the DGI, stops walking when talking test (SWWT), timed up and go test, walking speed, and step length under the dual-task condition. To determine the criterion-related validity, we first, performed correlation analysis of the DGI scores and the results of each evaluation. Next, we classified subjects into two groups, continued walking group or stops walking group using the results of SWWT, and then, we compared the DGI scores between the two groups. [Results] DGI scores showed significantly strong correlations with each result under the dual-task condition. The average DGI score of the continued walking group was significantly higher than that of the stops walking group. [Conclusion] The DGI showed evidence of criterion-related validity. It is a useful measure for evaluating the dual-task performance of patients with stroke. |
| Author | SATO, Yukari KAGAWA, Kojiro INOUE, Yu HIRAGAMI, Shogo HARADA, Kazuhiro |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: KAGAWA, Kojiro organization: Department of Welfare System and Health Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University – sequence: 1 fullname: HARADA, Kazuhiro organization: Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science and Social Welfare, KIBI International University – sequence: 1 fullname: HIRAGAMI, Shogo organization: Department of Rehabilitation, Kurashiki Rehabilitation Hospital – sequence: 1 fullname: INOUE, Yu organization: Research Institute of Health and Welfare, KIBI International University – sequence: 1 fullname: SATO, Yukari organization: Department of Welfare System and Health Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University |
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| References | 4) 井上 優，平上尚吾，佐藤ゆかり・他：脳卒中患者の転倒予測尺度の予測精度に関する文献的検討．理学療法学，2010，37(3): 167-173. 10) Lundin-Olsson L, Nyberg L, Gustafson Y: “Stops walking when talking” as a predictor of falls in elderly people. Lancet, 1997, 349(9052): 617. 3) Hyndman D, Ashburn A: Stops walking when talking as a predictor of falls in people with stroke living in the community. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2004, 75(7): 994-997. 11) Yang YR, Wang RY, Chen YC, et al.: Dual-task exercise improves walking ability in chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88(10): 1236-1234. 1) Hyndmann D, Pickering RM, Ashburn A: Reduced sway during dual task balance performance among people with Stroke at 6 and 12 months after discharge from hospital. Neurorehabil Neural Repair, 2009, 23(8): 847-854. 7) Jonsdottir J, Cattaneo D: Reliability and validity of the dynamic gait index in persons with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88(11): 1410-1415. 8) Lin JH, Hsu MJ, Hsu HW, et al.: Psychometric comparisons of 3 functional ambulation measures for patients with stroke. Stroke, 2010, 41(9): 2021-2025. 2) Andersson AG, Kamwendo K, Seiger A, et al.: How to identify potential fallers in a stroke unit: validity indexes of 4 test methods. J Rehabil Med, 2006, 38(3): 186-191. 5) 井上和章，清水ミシェル・アイズマン，沖田一彦：脳卒中片麻痺者の自立歩行能力判定．理学療法科学，2010，25(3): 323-328. 6) Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MB: Motor Control: Theory and Practical Application. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 2006, pp 390-440. 12) Haley SM, Fragala-Pinkham MA: Interpreting change scores of tests and measures used in physical therapy. Phys Ther, 2006, 86(5): 735-743. 9) Pollock C, Eng J, Garland S: Clinical measurement of walking balance in people post stroke: a systematic review. Clin Rehabil, 2011, 25(8): 693-708. |
| References_xml | – reference: 9) Pollock C, Eng J, Garland S: Clinical measurement of walking balance in people post stroke: a systematic review. Clin Rehabil, 2011, 25(8): 693-708. – reference: 8) Lin JH, Hsu MJ, Hsu HW, et al.: Psychometric comparisons of 3 functional ambulation measures for patients with stroke. Stroke, 2010, 41(9): 2021-2025. – reference: 10) Lundin-Olsson L, Nyberg L, Gustafson Y: “Stops walking when talking” as a predictor of falls in elderly people. Lancet, 1997, 349(9052): 617. – reference: 2) Andersson AG, Kamwendo K, Seiger A, et al.: How to identify potential fallers in a stroke unit: validity indexes of 4 test methods. J Rehabil Med, 2006, 38(3): 186-191. – reference: 4) 井上 優，平上尚吾，佐藤ゆかり・他：脳卒中患者の転倒予測尺度の予測精度に関する文献的検討．理学療法学，2010，37(3): 167-173. – reference: 12) Haley SM, Fragala-Pinkham MA: Interpreting change scores of tests and measures used in physical therapy. Phys Ther, 2006, 86(5): 735-743. – reference: 1) Hyndmann D, Pickering RM, Ashburn A: Reduced sway during dual task balance performance among people with Stroke at 6 and 12 months after discharge from hospital. Neurorehabil Neural Repair, 2009, 23(8): 847-854. – reference: 3) Hyndman D, Ashburn A: Stops walking when talking as a predictor of falls in people with stroke living in the community. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2004, 75(7): 994-997. – reference: 6) Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MB: Motor Control: Theory and Practical Application. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 2006, pp 390-440. – reference: 7) Jonsdottir J, Cattaneo D: Reliability and validity of the dynamic gait index in persons with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88(11): 1410-1415. – reference: 5) 井上和章，清水ミシェル・アイズマン，沖田一彦：脳卒中片麻痺者の自立歩行能力判定．理学療法科学，2010，25(3): 323-328. – reference: 11) Yang YR, Wang RY, Chen YC, et al.: Dual-task exercise improves walking ability in chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88(10): 1236-1234. |
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| Title | Validity of a Measure of Dual-task Performance Using the Dynamic Gait Index for Patients with Stroke |
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