Optimal Dynamic Coordination of V2G and Fuel Cells as Frequency Control Ancillary Services

• Published in: Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference (Online) pp. 499 - 504
• Main Authors: Pradana, Adlan, Astriani, Yuli, Haque, Md. Mejbaul, Nadarajah, Mithulananthan
• Format: Conference Proceeding
• Language: English
• Published: IEEE 11.06.2025
• Subjects: Frequency control; Frequency Control Ancillary Services (FCAS); Fuel Cell (FC); Fuel cells; Optimal Control; Power system dynamics; Power system stability; Simulated annealing; Stability analysis; State of charge; Time-frequency analysis; V2G; Vehicle dynamics; Vehicle-to-grid

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources in modern power grids introduces significant challenges in maintaining frequency stability due to the intermittent nature of these resources. This study investigates the dynamic coordination of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) systems and fuel cells as Fre...