Utilizing multipath reflections in deeply integrated GPS/INS architecture for navigation in urban environments
This paper investigates the constructive use of multipath reflections of Global Positioning System (GPS) signals for navigation in urban environments. Urban navigation applications are generally characterized by a significant presence of multipath signals. In order to maintain reliable and accurate...
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Published in | 2008 IEEE/ION Position, Location and Navigation Symposium pp. 383 - 393 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Conference Proceeding |
Language | English |
Published |
IEEE
01.05.2008
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | This paper investigates the constructive use of multipath reflections of Global Positioning System (GPS) signals for navigation in urban environments. Urban navigation applications are generally characterized by a significant presence of multipath signals. In order to maintain reliable and accurate navigation capabilities, it is critical to distinguish between direct signal and multipath. At the same time, multipath reflections can be exploited as additional measurements for those cases where the number of direct path satellites is insufficient to compute the navigation solution. The paper develops a method for the identification of multipath reflections in received satellite signals: i.e. multipath is separated from direct signal and a line-of-site between the GPS receiver and a multipath reflecting object is determined. Once multipath reflections are identified, they can be used constructively for navigation. The method presented in the paper exploits an open loop batch-processing GPS receiver, laser scanner and inertial navigation system (INS) to identify multipath reflections in received satellite signals. Experimental GPS, inertial and laser scanner data collected in real urban environments are applied to demonstrate identification of multipath reflections. |
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ISBN: | 1424415365 9781424415366 |
ISSN: | 2153-358X 2153-3598 |
DOI: | 10.1109/PLANS.2008.4570094 |