In Situ TiC/TiB2 Particulate Locally Reinforced Steel Matrix Composites Fabricated Via the SHS Reaction of Ni-Ti-B4C System
The composites synthesized with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consist of TiC, TiB2, and the alloy austenite containing Ni element. Ceramic particulate sizes in the composites synthesized with ∼3.5 and ∼45 μm B4C particles are larger than that synthesized with ∼140 μm B4C particle. No pores are...
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| Published in | International journal of applied ceramic technology Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 437 - 446 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Malden, USA
Blackwell Publishing Inc
01.05.2009
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| Abstract | The composites synthesized with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consist of TiC, TiB2, and the alloy austenite containing Ni element. Ceramic particulate sizes in the composites synthesized with ∼3.5 and ∼45 μm B4C particles are larger than that synthesized with ∼140 μm B4C particle. No pores are found between the reinforcing region and matrix in the composites synthesized with ∼3.5 and ∼45 μm B4C particles, while some large pores exist in the composites synthesized with ∼140 μm B4C particle. With the decrease of B4C particle size, the pores in the composites become fewer and the hardness and wear resistance of the composites increase. |
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| AbstractList | The composites synthesized with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consist of TiC, TiB2, and the alloy austenite containing Ni element. Ceramic particulate sizes in the composites synthesized with 63.5 and 645 km B4C particles are larger than that synthesized with 6140 km B4C particle. No pores are found between the reinforcing region and matrix in the composites synthesized with 63.5 and 645 km B4C particles, while some large pores exist in the composites synthesized with 6140 km B4C particle. With the decrease of B4C particle size, the pores in the composites become fewer and the hardness and wear resistance of the composites increase. Composites synthesised with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consisted of TiC, TiB2, and austenite alloy containing Ni. Ceramic particulate sizes in the composites synthesised with about 3.5 and about 45 micron B4C particles were larger than those synthesised with about 140 micron B4C particles. No pores were found between the reinforcing region and matrix in the composites synthesised with about 3.5 and about 45 micron B4C particles, while some large pores existed in the composites synthesised with about 140 micron B4C particles. With a decrease of B4C particle size, the pores in the composites became fewer and the hardness and wear resistance of the composites increased. The composites synthesized with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consist of TiC, TiB2, and the alloy austenite containing Ni element. Ceramic particulate sizes in the composites synthesized with ∼3.5 and ∼45 μm B4C particles are larger than that synthesized with ∼140 μm B4C particle. No pores are found between the reinforcing region and matrix in the composites synthesized with ∼3.5 and ∼45 μm B4C particles, while some large pores exist in the composites synthesized with ∼140 μm B4C particle. With the decrease of B4C particle size, the pores in the composites become fewer and the hardness and wear resistance of the composites increase. |
| Author | Zhao, Ru-Yi Yang, Ya-Feng Wang, Hui-Yuan Liang, Yun-Hong Jiang, Qi-Chuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ya-Feng surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Ya-Feng organization: Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Hui-Yuan surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Hui-Yuan organization: Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Ru-Yi surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, Ru-Yi organization: Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Yun-Hong surname: Liang fullname: Liang, Yun-Hong organization: Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Qi-Chuan surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Qi-Chuan organization: Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China |
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| Notes | ArticleID:IJAC02282 ark:/67375/WNG-S691DH41-5 istex:987B4A0E36430967A307B2923206F4FE258B03F9 jqc@jlu.edu.cn This work is supported by NNSFC (No. 50531030), MSTC (Nos. 2006AA03Z566 and 2005CCA00300) and NCET (No. 06‐0308) as well as The Project 985‐Automotive Engineering of Jilin University. * ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
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| References_xml | – reference: G. Y. An, The Principle of Castings Forming, 46-75. China Machine Press, Beijing, 1990. – reference: R. M. German, Liquid Phase Sintering, Plenum Press, New York, 1985. – reference: Y. S. Wang, X. Y. Zhang, G. T. Zeng, and F. C. Li, "In Situ Production of Fe-VC and Fe-TiC Surface Composites by Cast-Sintering," Composites Part A, 32 [2] 281-286 (2001). – reference: Q. C. Jiang, H. Y. Wang, Q. F. Guan, and X. L. Li, "Effect of the Temperature of Molten Magnsium on the Thermal Explosion Synthesis Reaction of Al-Ti-C System for Fabricating TiC/Mg Composite," Adv. Eng. Mater., 5 [10] 722-725 (2003). – reference: H. Q. Chen and H. J. Li, The Numerical Simulation of Castings Forming, 208-217. Chongqing University Press, Chongqing, China, 1991. – reference: Y. F. Yang, H. Y. Wang, Y. H. Liang, R. Y. Zhao, and Q. C. Jiang, "Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Reaction in the Ni-Ti-B4C System: Part II: Reaction Mechanism," J. Mater. Res. in press (2008). – reference: A. R. Kennedy, A. E. Karantzalis, and S. M. Wyatt, "The Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiC and TiB2-Reinforced Cast Metal Matrix Composites," J. Mater. Sci., 34 [5] 933-940 (1999). – reference: S. J. Kwon, S. H. Choo, and S. Lee, "Hardness Improvement of TiC-Reinforced Ferrous Surface Composites Fabricated by High-Energy Electron Beam Irradiation," Scr. Mater., 40 [2] 235-240 (1998). – reference: Y. F. Yang, H. Y. Wang, Y. H. Liang, R. Y. Zhao, and Q. C. Jiang, "Effect of C Particle Size on the Porous Formation of TiC Particulate Locally Reinforced Steel Matrix Composites Via the SHS Reaction of Ni-Ti-C System During Casting," Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 474 [1-2] 355-362 (2007). – reference: S. Tondu, T. Schnick, L. Pawlowski, B. Wielage, S. Steinhauser, and L. Sabatier, "Laser Glazing of FeCr-TiC Composite Coatings," Surf. Coat. Technol., 123 [1] 247-251 (2000). – reference: K. Das, T. K. Bandyopadhyay, and S. Das, "A review on the Various Synthesis Routes of TiC Reinforced Ferrous Based Composites," J. Mater. Sci., 37 [18] 3881-3892 (2002). – reference: Y. F. Yang, H. Y. Wang, Y. H. Liang, R. Y. Zhao, and Q. C. Jiang, "Effect of Nickel Addition on the Exothermic Reaction of Titanium and Boron Carbide," J. Mater. Res., 22 [1] 169-175 (2007). – reference: Q. C. Jiang, B. X. Ma, H. Y. Wang, Y. Wang, and Y. P. Dong, "Fabrication of Steel Matrix Composites Locally Reinforced with In Situ TiB2-TiC Particulates using Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Reaction of Al-Ti-B4C System during Casting," Composites Part A, 37 [1] 133-138 (2006). – reference: H. Y. Wang, L. Huang, and Q. C. Jiang, "In Situ Synthesis of TiB2-TiC Particulates Locally Reinforced Medium Carbon Steel-Matrix Composites Via the SHS Reaction of Ni-Ti-B4C System During Casting," Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 407 [1-2] 98-104 (2005). – reference: Y. Choi, J. K. Lee, and M. E. Mullins, "Densification Process of TiCx-Ni Composites Formed by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Reaction," J. Mater. Sci., 32 [7] 1717-1723 (1997). – reference: Y. F. Yang, H. Y. Wang, Y. H. Liang, R. Y. Zhao, and Q. C. Jiang, "Fabrication of Steel Matrix Composites Locally Reinforced with Different Ratios of TiC/TiB2 Particulates using SHS Reactions of Ni-Ti-B4C and Ni-Ti-B4C-C Systems during Casting," Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 445-446 398-404 (2007). – reference: Y. Choi and S. W. Rhee, "Effect of Iron and Cobalt Addition on TiC Combustion Synthesis," J. Mater. Res., 8 [12] 3202-3209 (1993). – reference: Y. Choi and S. W. Thee, "Effect of Aluminum Addition on the Combustion Reaction of Titanium and Carbon to Form TiC," J. Mater. Sci., 28 [24] 6669-6675 (1993). – reference: H. Y. Wang, Q. C. Jiang, B. X. Ma, Y. Wang, and F. 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A – volume: 59 start-page: 2043 issue: [16] year: 2005 end-page: 2047 article-title: In Situ TiC–Reinforced Steel Composite Fabricated Via Self–Propagating High–Temperature Synthesis of Ni–Ti–C System publication-title: Mater. Lett. – volume: 7 start-page: 58 issue: [1] year: 2005 end-page: 63 article-title: Fabrication of Steel Matrix Composite Locally Reinforced with In Situ TiB Particulate Using Self–Propagating High–Temperature Synthesis Reaction of Ni–Ti–B using System During Casting publication-title: Adv. Eng. Mater. |
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| Snippet | The composites synthesized with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consist of TiC, TiB2, and the alloy austenite containing Ni element. Ceramic particulate... Composites synthesised with three kinds of B4C particles mainly consisted of TiC, TiB2, and austenite alloy containing Ni. Ceramic particulate sizes in the... |
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| Title | In Situ TiC/TiB2 Particulate Locally Reinforced Steel Matrix Composites Fabricated Via the SHS Reaction of Ni-Ti-B4C System |
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