Cannabis Use and Moral Judgment Among College Students
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the maturity of moral judgment on cannabis use among college students. Participants were 1572 college students who completed self-report questionnaires measuring cannabis use, maturity of moral judgment, and emotional and personality v...
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Published in | Journal of alcohol and drug education Vol. 63; no. 3; pp. 40 - 60 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Lansing
Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education (JADE)
01.12.2019
American Alcohol and Drug Information Foundation American Alcohol & Drug Information Foundation |
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Abstract | The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the maturity of moral judgment on cannabis use among college students. Participants were 1572 college students who completed self-report questionnaires measuring cannabis use, maturity of moral judgment, and emotional and personality variables. Thirty five percent of men and 30% of women reported having used cannabis at least once during the last 6 months. Logistic regression analysis found that the maturity of moral judgment was a significant predictor of cannabis use versus non-use. This study suggests the importance of evaluating moral judgment in studies of risk factors of cannabis use and to develop effective and non-moralizing interventions targeting permissive beliefs and other socio-cognitive variables determining cannabis use and misuse. |
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AbstractList | The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the maturity of moral judgment on cannabis use among college students. Participants were 1572 college students who completed self-report questionnaires measuring cannabis use, maturity of moral judgment, and emotional and personality variables. Thirty five percent of men and 30% of women reported having used cannabis at least once during the last 6 months. Logistic regression analysis found that the maturity of moral judgment was a significant predictor of cannabis use versus non-use. This study suggests the importance of evaluating moral judgment in studies of risk factors of cannabis use and to develop effective and non-moralizing interventions targeting permissive beliefs and other socio-cognitive variables determining cannabis use and misuse. Keywords: cannabis use, moral judgment, college students The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the maturity of moral judgment on cannabis use among college students. Participants were 1572 college students who completed self-report questionnaires measuring cannabis use, maturity of moral judgment, and emotional and personality variables. Thirty five percent of men and 30% of women reported having used cannabis at least once during the last 6 months. Logistic regression analysis found that the maturity of moral judgment was a significant predictor of cannabis use versus non-use. This study suggests the importance of evaluating moral judgment in studies of risk factors of cannabis use and to develop effective and non-moralizing interventions targeting permissive beliefs and other socio-cognitive variables determining cannabis use and misuse. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the maturity of moral judgment on cannabis use among college students. Participants were 1572 college students who completed self-report questionnaires measuring cannabis use, maturity of moral judgment, and emotional and personality variables. Thirty five percent of men and 30% of women reported having used cannabis at least once during the last 6 months. Logistic regression analysis found that the maturity of moral judgment was a significant predictor of cannabis use versus non-use. This study suggests the importance of evaluating moral judgment in studies of risk factors of cannabis use and to develop effective and nonmoralizing interventions targeting permissive beliefs and other socio-cognitive variables determining cannabis use and misuse. Among risk factors for cannabis use and dependence, psychological variables such as sensation seeking, depressive symptoms, borderline and psychopathic personality traits, which are frequent among adolescents and young adults, are also risk factors for antisocial behaviors, these common risk factors contribute to explain the high co-occurrence of cannabis use and antisocial behavior in adolescents and young adults (e.g., Chabrol & Saint-Martin, 2009; Gervilla et al., 2011; MacArthur et al., 2012; Popovici et al., 2014). More studies are needed on the relationships between maturity of moral judgment and cannabis use in youth. [...]the liberalization of cannabis policy, particularly the legalization of recreational cannabis by several jurisdictions, may influence perceptions of cannabis use which could be seen as a less risky and immoral behavior (e.g., Budney, Sofis, & Borodovsky, 2019; Elder & Greene, 2019), even if the jurisdictions of the country remains prohibitive, such as in France. [...]the aim of our study was to explore the relationships between moral judgment and cannabis use among college students after controlling for the main psychopathological variables - antisocial behavior, sensation seeking, depressive symptoms, and borderline and psychopathic personality traits - which have been shown to be risk factors for cannabis use and cannabis problematic use in youth (e.g., Chabrol, Ducongé, Casas, Roura, & Carey, 2005; Pechorro, Da Silva, Rijo, Gonçalves, & Andershed, 2017; Walters, Bulmer, Troiano, Obiaka, & Bonhomme, 2018) and to influence moral judgment (e.g., Gago et al., 2019; Gao et Tang, 2013; Zhang, Kong, & Li, 2017). With regard to the participants' fields of study, 31% were studying science or engineering, 16% economics, commerce, management or communication, 14% social sciences, 13% medicine or paramedical studies, 8% literature, 4% education or pedagogy, 4% history, geography or political science, 3% law, 2% art or design, 1% philosophy, 1% art history or archeology, and 2% were studying other subjects. |
Audience | Higher Education Postsecondary Education Professional Academic |
Author | Bronchain, Jonathan Gibbs, John Chabrol, Henri Raynal, Patrick |
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SubjectTerms | Academic failure Adolescents Antisocial Behavior Antisocial personality disorder At Risk Persons Behavior College Students Drug Abuse Drug use Emotional Development Ethical aspects Foreign Countries Humanities and Social Sciences Influence Internet Juvenile delinquency Marijuana Medical research Mental depression Mental Disorders Moral Values Morality Personality Traits Predictor Variables Psychological Patterns Questionnaires Regression analysis Student Characteristics Students Studies Surveys Teenagers Young adults |
Title | Cannabis Use and Moral Judgment Among College Students |
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