군 병원 간호사의 감성지능, 조직내 의사소통이 팀워크에 미치는 영향

• Published in: 한국직업건강간호학회지 Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 67 - 75
• Main Authors: 윤숙희, 이태화, 박하영, 송연화
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 한국직업건강간호학회 28.02.2018; Korean Academic Society Of Occupational Health Nursing
• Subjects: 간호학; 팀워크; 감성지능; 의사소통; Emotional intelligence; Nurses; 간호사; Teamwork; Communication
• ISSN: 2287-2531; 2466-1856
• DOI: 10.5807/kjohn.2018.27.1.67

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of nurses’ emotional intelligence and communication within the organization on teamwork in Armed Forces hospitals. Methods: This study employed a cross- sectional design with a convenience sample of 195 nurses from five Armed Forces hospitals in Korea. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire from August 7 to 23, 2017 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The SPSS/WIN 21.0 program was used for all analyses. Results: The degree of teamwork was 5.03±0.73, with scores ranging from 1 to 7. Emotional intelligence and communication within the organization were positively correlated with teamwork. Specifically, communication within the organization (β=.60, p<.001), the intensive care unit (β=.21, p=.001), and the medical general ward (β=.17, p=.010) were identified as factors influencing teamwork. This model explained 51% of the variance in teamwork, and it was statistically significant (F=35.09, p<.001). Conclusion: These results imply the need to develop an approach including communication within the organization to improve teamwork among nurses in Armed Forces hospitals.