Characteristics of field-aligned currents deduced from preliminary data analysis of MAGSAT observations

Preliminary analyses of the MAGSAT magnetic field data have been carried out. In high latitudes the signatures of field-aligned currents are clearly recognized to have the following characteristics : (1) the persistent basic pattern of current flow (so-called Regions 1 and 2), with the dominate in i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inNankyoku shiryo no. 74; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors Masaki Ejiri, Ryoichi Fujii, Haruo Sakurai, Takesi Iijima, Naoshi Fukushima
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published National Institute of Polar Research 01.02.1982
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Summary:Preliminary analyses of the MAGSAT magnetic field data have been carried out. In high latitudes the signatures of field-aligned currents are clearly recognized to have the following characteristics : (1) the persistent basic pattern of current flow (so-called Regions 1 and 2), with the dominate in intensity of Region 1 (pole-side) current over Region 2 (equator-side) current, and with greater variability of Region 2 current presumably depending on the substorm activity; (2) spatial latitudinal extent of field-aligned current being about 3°for Region 1 and about 5° for Region 2,wider than previously expected, and unusual reverse polarity of current flow direction; and (3) apparent dawn-dusk asymmetry in the field-aligned current intensity between the north and south polar regions.
ISSN:0085-7289
2432-079X
DOI:10.15094/00008282