Effects of root canal irrigants and medicaments on dentin and vice versa: a review of Literature

Microorganisms are very important in the initiation of pulpo-periapical pathosis. Due to the complexity of the root canal system, the mechanical instrumentation of the root canal system should be supplemented with proper canal irrigants and medicaments. It has been revealed that due to the interacti...

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Published inJournal of dental materials and techniques Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors Zahed Mohammadi, Jun-Ichiro Kinoshita, Atsufumi Manabe, Mikihiro Kobayashi, Sousan Shalavi, Flavio Palazzi, Shapour Yaripour, Hamid Jafarzadeh
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 01.03.2020
Subjects
calcium hydroxide
chlorhexidine
dentin
edta
iodine compounds
mta
mtad
naocl
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Abstract Microorganisms are very important in the initiation of pulpo-periapical pathosis. Due to the complexity of the root canal system, the mechanical instrumentation of the root canal system should be supplemented with proper canal irrigants and medicaments. It has been revealed that due to the interactions of canal irrigants and medicaments with dentin and contents of the canal system, the antimicrobial effect of canal irrigants and medicaments in canal (ex vivo) are different from that in vitro. Furthermore, root canal irrigants may decrease the fracture resistance of dentin. The purpose of this paper was to review the data on the interactions between root canal irrigants/medicaments and dentin/root canal contents.
AbstractList Microorganisms are very important in the initiation of pulpo-periapical pathosis. Due to the complexity of the root canal system, the mechanical instrumentation of the root canal system should be supplemented with proper canal irrigants and medicaments. It has been revealed that due to the interactions of canal irrigants and medicaments with dentin and contents of the canal system, the antimicrobial effect of canal irrigants and medicaments in canal (ex vivo) are different from that in vitro. Furthermore, root canal irrigants may decrease the fracture resistance of dentin. The purpose of this paper was to review the data on the interactions between root canal irrigants/medicaments and dentin/root canal contents.
Author Zahed Mohammadi
Shapour Yaripour
Jun-Ichiro Kinoshita
Sousan Shalavi
Hamid Jafarzadeh
Flavio Palazzi
Atsufumi Manabe
Mikihiro Kobayashi
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  fullname: Zahed Mohammadi
  organization: Iranian Center for Endodontic Research (ICER), Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran and Iranian National Elites Foundation, Tehran, Iran
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  fullname: Jun-Ichiro Kinoshita
  organization: Department of Conservative Dentistry, Showa University Dental Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Atsufumi Manabe
  organization: Department of Conservative Dentistry, Showa University Dental Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
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  fullname: Mikihiro Kobayashi
  organization: Department of Conservative Dentistry, Showa University Dental Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
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  fullname: Sousan Shalavi
  organization: Private Dental Practice, Hamedan, Iran
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  fullname: Flavio Palazzi
  organization: Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy
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  fullname: Shapour Yaripour
  organization: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
– sequence: 8
  fullname: Hamid Jafarzadeh
  organization: Mashhad Faculty of Dentistry
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SubjectTerms calcium hydroxide
chlorhexidine
dentin
edta
iodine compounds
mta
mtad
naocl
Title Effects of root canal irrigants and medicaments on dentin and vice versa: a review of Literature
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