Post-Traumatic Complete Paralysis of the III Pair of Cranial Nerves at Sikasso Hospital: A Case Report

Public road accidents (AVP) are frequent and serious and are responsible for numerous cranioencephalic and neurological lesions. Paralyzes of the oculomotor nerves are frequently reported, especially in young subjects during these AVPs. We report the case of complete paralysis of the third pair of c...

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Published inScholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Vol. 11; no. 6; pp. 1078 - 1082
Main Authors Oumar, Diallo, Sidibé, Moro, Diallo, Salimata, Cisse, Mohamed El Hassimi, Koita, Kadiatou Ba, Coulibaly, Brainima, Sidibé, Mohamed Kole, Traore, Fatoumata, Coulibaly, Yacouba, Dembélé, Adama, Diarra, Mamadou, Togo, Mamadou Adama, Coulibaly, Abdoulaye Nouhoum, Goita, Daouda, Théra, Japhet Pobanou, Traore, Lamine, Traore, Jeannette, N’Diaye, Fatoumata, Keita, Chaka
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 07.06.2023
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Abstract Public road accidents (AVP) are frequent and serious and are responsible for numerous cranioencephalic and neurological lesions. Paralyzes of the oculomotor nerves are frequently reported, especially in young subjects during these AVPs. We report the case of complete paralysis of the third pair of cranial nerves in a 22-year-old young lady, following a road accident. Clinical examination revealed intrinsic and extrinsic paralysis of the 3rd pair of cranial nerves. Computed tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage. After 7 days of hospitalization under analgesics and hyperhydration, a complete regression of the lesions was obtained. An angio-scan performed 3 months after the accident showed a slight non-significant stenosis of 25. 54% of the left internal carotid without anomaly of the intracranial vascular network. Paralyzes of the third cranial pair, total or partial, most often regress within variable periods of 6 months to 2 years. The prevention of accidents on the public highway requires the application of road safety measures.
AbstractList Public road accidents (AVP) are frequent and serious and are responsible for numerous cranioencephalic and neurological lesions. Paralyzes of the oculomotor nerves are frequently reported, especially in young subjects during these AVPs. We report the case of complete paralysis of the third pair of cranial nerves in a 22-year-old young lady, following a road accident. Clinical examination revealed intrinsic and extrinsic paralysis of the 3rd pair of cranial nerves. Computed tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage. After 7 days of hospitalization under analgesics and hyperhydration, a complete regression of the lesions was obtained. An angio-scan performed 3 months after the accident showed a slight non-significant stenosis of 25. 54% of the left internal carotid without anomaly of the intracranial vascular network. Paralyzes of the third cranial pair, total or partial, most often regress within variable periods of 6 months to 2 years. The prevention of accidents on the public highway requires the application of road safety measures.
Author Diarra, Mamadou
Théra, Japhet Pobanou
Keita, Chaka
Sidibé, Mohamed Kole
Diallo, Salimata
Coulibaly, Yacouba
Traore, Jeannette
Togo, Mamadou Adama
Dembélé, Adama
Goita, Daouda
Coulibaly, Brainima
Coulibaly, Abdoulaye Nouhoum
N’Diaye, Fatoumata
Sidibé, Moro
Koita, Kadiatou Ba
Cisse, Mohamed El Hassimi
Oumar, Diallo
Traore, Fatoumata
Traore, Lamine
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