Testing of a Ni‐Al 2 O 3 Catalyst for Methane Steam Reforming Using Different Reaction Systems

Abstract Ni‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst activity was tested for methane steam reforming using two different reaction systems: a catalyst particle bed (0.42–0.5 mm catalyst particles diluted in SiC) with a surface area‐to‐volume ratio SA/V of 910 m –1 and a porosity ϵ of 52 % and a catalyst‐coated metal monoli...

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Published inChemical engineering & technology Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 720 - 728
Main Authors de Miguel, N., Manzanedo, J., Arias, P. L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.04.2012
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Abstract Abstract Ni‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst activity was tested for methane steam reforming using two different reaction systems: a catalyst particle bed (0.42–0.5 mm catalyst particles diluted in SiC) with a surface area‐to‐volume ratio SA/V of 910 m –1 and a porosity ϵ of 52 % and a catalyst‐coated metal monolith with an SA/V of 3300 m –1 and an ϵ of 86 %. Under a steam‐to‐carbon ratio of 2.5 and at a temperature of 700 °C, the highest specific reaction rates were found for the catalyst‐coated monolith. The high SA/V and ϵ, together with the high rate of heat transfer of the metal monolith were found to be responsible of this optimum behavior. However, in both systems, the Ni‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst suffered a catalyst deactivation during operation.
AbstractList Abstract Ni‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst activity was tested for methane steam reforming using two different reaction systems: a catalyst particle bed (0.42–0.5 mm catalyst particles diluted in SiC) with a surface area‐to‐volume ratio SA/V of 910 m –1 and a porosity ϵ of 52 % and a catalyst‐coated metal monolith with an SA/V of 3300 m –1 and an ϵ of 86 %. Under a steam‐to‐carbon ratio of 2.5 and at a temperature of 700 °C, the highest specific reaction rates were found for the catalyst‐coated monolith. The high SA/V and ϵ, together with the high rate of heat transfer of the metal monolith were found to be responsible of this optimum behavior. However, in both systems, the Ni‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst suffered a catalyst deactivation during operation.
Author Manzanedo, J.
de Miguel, N.
Arias, P. L.
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