Large-Scale Wind Disturbances Promote Tree Diversity in a Central Amazon Forest
Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m(2)) blowdown gaps create...
Saved in:
| Published in | PloS one Vol. 9; no. 8; p. e103711 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Public Library of Science
06.08.2014
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m(2)) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583 ± 46 trees ha(-1)) (mean ± 99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7 ± 2.4 m(2) ha(-1)). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha(-1) and 14.9 m(2) ha(-1), respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m(2)) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m(2)) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583 ± 46 trees ha(-1)) (mean ± 99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7 ± 2.4 m(2) ha(-1)). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha(-1) and 14.9 m(2) ha(-1), respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m(2)) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level.Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m(2)) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583 ± 46 trees ha(-1)) (mean ± 99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7 ± 2.4 m(2) ha(-1)). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha(-1) and 14.9 m(2) ha(-1), respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m(2)) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m 2 ) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583±46 trees ha −1 ) (mean±99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7±2.4 m 2 ha −1 ). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha −1 and 14.9 m 2 ha −1 , respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m 2 ) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m.sup.2) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583±46 trees ha.sup.-1) (mean±99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7±2.4 m.sup.2 ha.sup.-1). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha.sup.-1 and 14.9 m.sup.2 ha.sup.-1, respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m.sup.2) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m 2 ) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583±46 trees ha −1 ) (mean±99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7±2.4 m 2 ha −1 ). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha −1 and 14.9 m 2 ha −1 , respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m 2 ) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m2) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583±46 trees ha−1) (mean±99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7±2.4 m2 ha−1). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha−1 and 14.9 m2 ha−1, respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m2) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m2) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583±46 trees ha-1) (mean±99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7±2.4 m2 ha-1). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha-1 and 14.9 m2 ha-1, respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m2) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central Amazon. Using field and remote sensing data, we investigated the short-term (four-year) effects of large (>2000 m(2)) blowdown gaps created during a single storm event in January 2005 near Manaus, Brazil, to study (i) how forest structure and composition vary with disturbance gradients and (ii) whether tree diversity is promoted by niche differentiation related to wind-throw events at the landscape scale. In the forest area affected by the blowdown, tree mortality ranged from 0 to 70%, and was highest on plateaus and slopes. Less impacted areas in the region affected by the blowdown had overlapping characteristics with a nearby unaffected forest in tree density (583 ± 46 trees ha(-1)) (mean ± 99% Confidence Interval) and basal area (26.7 ± 2.4 m(2) ha(-1)). Highly impacted areas had tree density and basal area as low as 120 trees ha(-1) and 14.9 m(2) ha(-1), respectively. In general, these structural measures correlated negatively with an index of tree mortality intensity derived from satellite imagery. Four years after the blowdown event, differences in size-distribution, fraction of resprouters, floristic composition and species diversity still correlated with disturbance measures such as tree mortality and gap size. Our results suggest that the gradients of wind disturbance intensity encompassed in large blowdown gaps (>2000 m(2)) promote tree diversity. Specialists for particular disturbance intensities existed along the entire gradient. The existence of species or genera taking an intermediate position between undisturbed and gap specialists led to a peak of rarefied richness and diversity at intermediate disturbance levels. A diverse set of species differing widely in requirements and recruitment strategies forms the initial post-disturbance cohort, thus lending a high resilience towards wind disturbances at the community level. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Marra, Daniel Magnabosco Trumbore, Susan E. dos Santos, Joaquim Higuchi, Niro Reu, Björn Chambers, Jeffrey Q. Negrón-Juárez, Robinson I. Wirth, Christian Ribeiro, Gabriel H. P. M. |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 BGC Prozesse, Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie, Jena, Deutschland 5 Climate Sciences Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, United States of America 6 Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America 3 Laboratório de Manejo Florestal, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil Lakehead University, Canada 1 Spezielle Botanik und Funktionelle Biodiversität, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland 7 German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland 4 Geography Department, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Lakehead University, Canada – name: 7 German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland – name: 2 BGC Prozesse, Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie, Jena, Deutschland – name: 6 Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America – name: 3 Laboratório de Manejo Florestal, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil – name: 1 Spezielle Botanik und Funktionelle Biodiversität, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland – name: 5 Climate Sciences Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, United States of America – name: 4 Geography Department, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Daniel Magnabosco surname: Marra fullname: Marra, Daniel Magnabosco – sequence: 2 givenname: Jeffrey Q. surname: Chambers fullname: Chambers, Jeffrey Q. – sequence: 3 givenname: Niro surname: Higuchi fullname: Higuchi, Niro – sequence: 4 givenname: Susan E. surname: Trumbore fullname: Trumbore, Susan E. – sequence: 5 givenname: Gabriel H. P. M. surname: Ribeiro fullname: Ribeiro, Gabriel H. P. M. – sequence: 6 givenname: Joaquim surname: dos Santos fullname: dos Santos, Joaquim – sequence: 7 givenname: Robinson I. surname: Negrón-Juárez fullname: Negrón-Juárez, Robinson I. – sequence: 8 givenname: Björn surname: Reu fullname: Reu, Björn – sequence: 9 givenname: Christian surname: Wirth fullname: Wirth, Christian |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25099118$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1407249$$D View this record in Osti.gov |
| BookMark | eNqNk12L1DAUhousuB_6D0SLgujFjEnTNqkXwjC6OjAw4q56GdL0dCZLm4xJurj-etOdjkyXRaQXCSfPec9Xz2l0pI2GKHqK0RQTit9emc5q0Uy3wTxFGAUbfhCd4IIkkzxB5OjgfhydOneFUEZYnj-KjpMMFQXG7CRaLYVdw-RCigbiH0pX8QflfGdLoSW4-Is1rfEQX1qA8HIN1il_Eysdi3gO2lvRxLNW_DY6PjcWnH8cPaxF4-DJcJ5F384_Xs4_T5arT4v5bDmRlGV-kuMkZbQsEBMM1YBKBpBKWdQ4yRGqSMUyWcuSYFJlBcNlBQQnONzLDCSlgpxFz3e628Y4PvTCcZxlmCJMUxqIxY6ojLjiW6taYW-4EYrfGoxdc2G9kg1wWSEhQhp5XqK0ZCGZuspkAawWjORZGbTeD9G6soVK7iofiY5ftNrwtbnmKU4IK1gQeLETMM4r7qTyIDfSaA3Sc5wimqRFgF4PUaz52YVm8lY5CU0jNJjutriE5Izlvd7LO-j9LRiodZguV7o2ITnZi_JZihlFNM36sNN7qPBV0KqQI9Qq2EcOb0YOgfHwy69F5xxfXHz9f3b1fcy-OmA3IBq_cabpvDLajcFnh-P4O4f9bx2AdztAWuOchZqHjoteJ5SmGo4R73do3zTe7xAfdig4p3ec9_r_dPsDXgEexg |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1093_forsci_fxae002 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_13226 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16821 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_19_1891_2022 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_18_6517_2021 crossref_primary_10_1093_forestry_cpz025 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_20_3651_2023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2021_119166 crossref_primary_10_54751_revistafoco_v17n11_160 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13345 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_14_4663_2017 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13067 crossref_primary_10_1111_icad_12523 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41561_019_0427_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agrformet_2015_06_009 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13595_018_0765_z crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_9326_10_6_064017 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12761 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10980_019_00838_3 crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_8443 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_aac6759 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecog_05803 crossref_primary_10_3390_coasts3030017 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11676_023_01614_5 crossref_primary_10_1017_RDC_2024_39 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_12720 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2016_08_039 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2019_02_033 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0280322 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_13_1299_2016 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12753 crossref_primary_10_5902_2179460X75410 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2018_10_003 crossref_primary_10_1002_2017GL073564 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16695 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2018_05_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2022_120450 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs12040660 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2212105120 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2025_122556 crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_1368 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10661_024_12316_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_plants9121709 crossref_primary_10_3390_f12060667 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs15123196 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_17005 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_15381 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_12596 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs15164027 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecog_06125 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2017_04_041 crossref_primary_10_1002_pei3_10144 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_15027 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13744_019_00759_5 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_17_6185_2020 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_2615 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2015_12_035 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_15423 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14457 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_13_1553_2016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agrformet_2023_109526 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2019_117633 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_9326_aabe9f crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_13156 crossref_primary_10_1029_2023AV001030 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13076 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecy_4321 crossref_primary_10_3390_f10020089 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12704 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_9326_aacf60 crossref_primary_10_17221_78_2020_JFS crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos8020028 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1175/2007JCLI1600.1 10.1016/j.foreco.2006.06.024 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2004.00868.x 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.047 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2005.00984.x 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2009.05314.x 10.1017/CBO9780511617195 10.1007/BF00346960 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.12.007 10.2307/2256278 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01891.x 10.2307/2260241 10.1016/j.rse.2011.07.015 10.1007/s100219900046 10.1016/S0378-1127(96)03840-6 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.09.017 10.1146/annurev.es.15.110184.002033 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2011.00756.x 10.1579/0044-7447-30.7.388 10.1590/1809-43921980101007 10.1016/B978-012088778-1/50005-4 10.1007/BF01277510 10.1007/s100219900047 10.1007/s00442-008-1274-9 10.2307/2265828 10.2307/1941742 10.2307/2260725 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2008.01894.x 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01398.x 10.1016/0034-4257(94)00098-8 10.1126/science.1243092 10.1126/science.1164033 10.2307/1940529 10.1007/s00442-004-1676-2 10.5380/rf.v41i3.24060 10.1023/A:1008908615271 10.1126/science.283.5401.554 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01345.x 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00884.x 10.1088/1748-9326/9/3/034010 10.1590/S0044-59672007000100005 10.1590/1809-43921979094s053 10.1038/ncomms4434 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01169.x 10.2307/2388256 10.1073/pnas.1202894110 10.2307/1940206 10.1093/forestry/cpn020 10.1126/science.290.5492.788 10.1029/2010GL043733 10.2307/1937555 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2001.00583.x 10.6090/jarq.48.213 10.1007/BF01945546 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01491.x 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2000.tb00513.x 10.2307/2261454 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060045 10.1016/j.rse.2013.09.028 10.2307/1937815 10.1007/BF01945547 10.5380/rf.v34i3.2417 10.2307/2260625 10.2307/2388255 10.1046/j.1365-2745.1998.00295.x 10.1590/1809-43921976061009 10.1146/annurev.es.18.110187.002243 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00923.x 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00517.x 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[2356:RAPVOW]2.0.CO;2 10.1890/02-0038 10.1093/jpe/rtp007 10.1890/1051-0761(2002)012[1344:LUHEAT]2.0.CO;2 10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00458-8 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00545.x 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1733:LTAGPO]2.0.CO;2 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01552.x 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00489.x 10.1890/02-4057 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1977.tb01347.x 10.1371/journal.pone.0025330 10.1126/science.1248110 10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[1460:GTTCTH]2.0.CO;2 10.2307/2388264 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00678-8 10.1007/s00442-004-1598-z 10.2307/1931497 10.1080/014311699211363 10.1029/2010GL043146 10.1007/BF00044629 10.2307/1941024 10.2307/2388487 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science 2014 Marra et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2014 Marra et al 2014 Marra et al |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science – notice: 2014 Marra et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2014 Marra et al 2014 Marra et al |
| CorporateAuthor | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States) |
| CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States) |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM IOV ISR 3V. 7QG 7QL 7QO 7RV 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7X2 7X7 7XB 88E 8AO 8C1 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ARAPS ATCPS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI C1K CCPQU D1I DWQXO FR3 FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. KB. KB0 KL. L6V LK8 M0K M0S M1P M7N M7P M7S NAPCQ P5Z P62 P64 PATMY PDBOC PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PTHSS PYCSY RC3 7X8 OIOZB OTOTI 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0103711 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Gale in Context : Opposing Viewpoints Gale In Context: Science ProQuest Central (Corporate) Animal Behavior Abstracts Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Biotechnology Research Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Database Ecology Abstracts Entomology Abstracts (Full archive) Immunology Abstracts Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts Virology and AIDS Abstracts Agricultural Science Collection Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Pharma Collection Public Health Database Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Materials Science Database Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest Engineering Collection Biological Sciences Agriculture Science Database ProQuest Health & Medical Collection Medical Database Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Biological Science Database Engineering Database Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database (NC LIVE) ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Database Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Engineering Collection Environmental Science Collection Genetics Abstracts MEDLINE - Academic OSTI.GOV - Hybrid OSTI.GOV PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) Agricultural Science Database Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Nucleic Acids Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Sustainability Health Research Premium Collection Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Natural Science Collection Health & Medical Research Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Engineering Database Virology and AIDS Abstracts ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Agricultural Science Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database Ecology Abstracts ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Collection Entomology Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Environmental Science Database ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Materials Science Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Pharma Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Genetics Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Biotechnology Research Abstracts Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central Korea Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Materials Science Database ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Public Health ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest SciTech Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Medical Library Animal Behavior Abstracts Materials Science & Engineering Collection Immunology Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic Agricultural Science Database MEDLINE |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Sciences (General) Environmental Sciences |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Wind Disturbances Promote Tree Diversity in Central Amazon |
| EISSN | 1932-6203 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 1551701747 oai_doaj_org_article_cd0aa0fe66b04b8b8efd5c9e8fa8365b PMC4123898 1407249 3395003111 A418707459 25099118 10_1371_journal_pone_0103711 |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
| GeographicLocations | Brazil Louisiana California United States--US |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Brazil – name: California – name: Louisiana – name: United States--US |
| GroupedDBID | --- 123 29O 2WC 53G 5VS 7RV 7X2 7X7 7XC 88E 8AO 8C1 8CJ 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ A8Z AAFWJ AAUCC AAWOE AAYXX ABDBF ABIVO ABJCF ABUWG ACGFO ACIHN ACIWK ACPRK ACUHS ADBBV ADRAZ AEAQA AENEX AEUYN AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH AHMBA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS APEBS ARAPS ATCPS BAWUL BBNVY BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKEYQ BPHCQ BVXVI BWKFM CCPQU CITATION CS3 D1I D1J D1K DIK DU5 E3Z EAP EAS EBD EMOBN ESX EX3 F5P FPL FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HMCUK HYE IAO IEA IGS IHR IHW INH INR IOV IPY ISE ISR ITC K6- KB. KQ8 L6V LK5 LK8 M0K M1P M48 M7P M7R M7S M~E NAPCQ O5R O5S OK1 OVT P2P P62 PATMY PDBOC PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PTHSS PYCSY RNS RPM SV3 TR2 UKHRP WOQ WOW ~02 ~KM 3V. BBORY CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF IPNFZ NPM PV9 RIG RZL PMFND 7QG 7QL 7QO 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7XB 8FD 8FK AZQEC C1K DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H94 K9. KL. M7N P64 PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQUKI PUEGO RC3 7X8 ESTFP OIOZB OTOTI 5PM - 02 AAPBV ABPTK ADACO BBAFP KM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c785t-612487b908a80fe0b8ee4cc9f12600d3d85cfcb313d5981bde3121d59b5ec77a3 |
| IEDL.DBID | M48 |
| ISSN | 1932-6203 |
| IngestDate | Fri Nov 26 17:13:20 EST 2021 Wed Aug 27 01:30:46 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 14:05:30 EDT 2025 Mon Nov 25 02:39:39 EST 2024 Fri Jul 11 00:58:38 EDT 2025 Mon Aug 25 17:41:56 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 20:58:01 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 10 20:43:46 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 05:01:41 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 04:57:11 EDT 2025 Thu May 22 21:22:34 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 19 02:43:37 EST 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:55:15 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:05:18 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 8 |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. Creative Commons Attribution License |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c785t-612487b908a80fe0b8ee4cc9f12600d3d85cfcb313d5981bde3121d59b5ec77a3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Max Planck Inst. for Biogeochemistry (Germany) USDOE Brazilian Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) National Inst. of Science and Technology (INCT) of Madeira of the Amazon (Brazil) AC02-05CH11231; 473357/2012-7 Conceived and designed the experiments: DMM JQC NH SET JS GHPMR RIN. Performed the experiments: DMM GHPMR. Analyzed the data: DMM CW BR GHPMR RIN JQC. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SET NH JS JQC CW DMM. Wrote the paper: DMM CW SET GHPMR RIN BR JQC NH. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. |
| OpenAccessLink | http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0103711 |
| PMID | 25099118 |
| PQID | 1551701747 |
| PQPubID | 1436336 |
| ParticipantIDs | plos_journals_1551701747 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_cd0aa0fe66b04b8b8efd5c9e8fa8365b pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4123898 osti_scitechconnect_1407249 proquest_miscellaneous_1552368868 proquest_journals_1551701747 gale_infotracmisc_A418707459 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A418707459 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A418707459 gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A418707459 gale_healthsolutions_A418707459 pubmed_primary_25099118 crossref_citationtrail_10_1371_journal_pone_0103711 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0103711 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2014-08-06 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2014-08-06 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2014 text: 2014-08-06 day: 06 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: San Francisco – name: San Francisco, USA |
| PublicationTitle | PloS one |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | PLoS One |
| PublicationYear | 2014 |
| Publisher | Public Library of Science Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Public Library of Science – name: Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| References | J Chambers (ref11) 2009; 12 M Uriarte (ref33) 2005; 93 ref54 L Walker (ref86) 1991; 23 JR Kellner (ref19) 2009; 12 F Espírito-Santo (ref14) 2014; 5 F Espírito-Santo (ref13) 2010; 37 G Ranzani (ref50) 1980; 10 P Vitousek (ref28) 1986; 74 de Toledo J (ref92) 2013; 24 J Zimmerman (ref47) 1994; 82 H Ter Steege (ref96) 2013; 342 J Thompson (ref101) 2002; 12 W Sombroek (ref51) 2001; 30 S Hubbell (ref16) 1999; 283 M Garstang (ref88) 1998; 67 F Putz (ref26) 1983; 64 A Scariot (ref105) 2006; 32 A Di Vittorio (ref20) 2014; 9 M Anderson (ref82) 2011; 14 P Massoca (ref100) 2012; 7 B Nelson (ref12) 1994; 75 J Denslow (ref27) 1998; 86 L Poorter (ref39) 2006; 87 P Grubb (ref5) 1977; 52 J Chave (ref71) 2006; 16 F Putz (ref46) 1989; 70 F Costa (ref61) 2009; 20 TAPG APG II (ref64) 2003; 141 N Brokaw (ref6) 1985; 66 C Castilho (ref60) 2006; 234 W Sousa (ref3) 1984; 15 E Boose (ref24) 2004; 74 N Higuchi (ref53) 2011; 41 J Marengo (ref69) 2008; 21 H Muller-Landau (ref97) 2004; 36 EM Nogueira (ref72) 2005; 208 F Kahn (ref58) 1986; 18 G Ribeiro (ref62) 2014; 48 P Coley (ref8) 2014; 343 ref22 JW Dalling (ref35) 2004; 18 J Saldarriaga (ref41) 1998; 76 J Adams (ref75) 1995; 52 J Vandermeer (ref31) 2000; 290 W Xi (ref87) 2008; 81 R Negrón-Juárez (ref25) 2011; 115 M Carlotto (ref74) 1999; 20 D Burslem (ref99) 2000; 88 E Schupp (ref38) 1989; 70 J Chambers (ref103) 2004; 141 S Vieira (ref67) 2004; 140 J Chambers (ref89) 2009; 160 A Oliveira (ref95) 2001; 146 J Wright (ref37) 2003; 84 C Canham (ref32) 2010; 42 ref93 F Clements (ref1) 1936; 24 J Denslow (ref2) 1980; 46 A Lugo (ref48) 2008; 33 N Brokaw (ref23) 1991; 23 J Fisher (ref21) 2008; 11 N Rüger (ref42) 2011; 6 N Higuchi (ref77) 2004; 34 P Braga (ref56) 1979; 9 J Denslow (ref15) 1987; 18 M Turner (ref4) 1998; 1 D Gravel (ref43) 2006; 9 N Brokaw (ref98) 1991; 23 M Swaine (ref34) 1988; 75 R Mesquita (ref40) 2001; 89 D Clark (ref104) 1991; 79 ref84 ref83 ref80 ref79 D Clark (ref36) 2001; 82 ref78 EM Nogueira (ref73) 2007; 248 ref76 JQ Chambers (ref10) 2013; 110 da Silva R (ref52) 2002; 166 J Chave (ref18) 2008; 6 P Fearnside (ref70) 1997; 90 P Bellingham (ref30) 1995; 76 A Chauvel (ref59) 1987; 43 C Violle (ref44) 2009; 2 R Negrón-Juárez (ref9) 2010; 37 (ref63) 2009; 161 de Oliveira A (ref55) 1999; 8 de Toledo J (ref91) 2012; 263 C Uhl (ref7) 1988; 69 G Prance (ref94) 1976; 6 K Vandecar (ref45) 2011; 43 OL Phillips (ref68) 2009; 323 M Gloor (ref17) 2009; 15 ref66 ref65 S Lewis (ref85) 2004; 92 S Schnitzer (ref102) 2001; 88 D Foster (ref49) 1998; 1 R Negrón-Juárez (ref29) 2014; 140 J Guillaumet (ref57) 1987; 43 A Lima (ref90) 2007; 37 J Curtis (ref81) 1950; 31 17205910 - Ecol Appl. 2006 Dec;16(6):2356-67 23359707 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Mar 5;110(10):3949-54 19265020 - Science. 2009 Mar 6;323(5919):1344-7 24385624 - Science. 2014 Jan 3;343(6166):35-6 9915706 - Science. 1999 Jan 22;283(5401):554-7 15365808 - Oecologia. 2004 Dec;141(4):596-611 15221436 - Oecologia. 2004 Aug;140(3):468-79 PLoS One. 2014;9(11):e114769 24643258 - Nat Commun. 2014;5:3434 28310620 - Oecologia. 1980 Jul;46(1):18-21 21966498 - PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e25330 21070562 - Ecol Lett. 2011 Jan;14(1):19-28 18373680 - Ecol Lett. 2008 Jun;11(6):554-63 11795213 - Ambio. 2001 Nov;30(7):388-96 16623725 - Ecol Lett. 2006 Apr;9(4):399-409 16922323 - Ecology. 2006 Jul;87(7):1733-43 19614757 - Ecol Lett. 2009 Sep;12(9):887-97 11052939 - Science. 2000 Oct 27;290(5492):788-91 19194726 - Oecologia. 2009 May;160(1):107-17 24136971 - Science. 2013 Oct 18;342(6156):1243092 18318600 - PLoS Biol. 2008 Mar 4;6(3):e45 |
| References_xml | – volume: 21 start-page: 495 year: 2008 ident: ref69 article-title: The drought of Amazonia in 2005 publication-title: J Clim doi: 10.1175/2007JCLI1600.1 – volume: 234 start-page: 85 year: 2006 ident: ref60 article-title: Variation in aboveground tree live biomass in a central Amazonian Forest: Effects of soil and topography publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2006.06.024 – volume: 18 start-page: 725 year: 2004 ident: ref35 article-title: Variation in growth responses of neotropical pioneers to simulated forest gaps publication-title: Funct Ecol doi: 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2004.00868.x – volume: 248 start-page: 119 year: 2007 ident: ref73 article-title: Wood density in forests of Brazil’s “arc of deforestation”: Implications for biomass and flux of carbon from land-use change in Amazonia publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.047 – volume: 93 start-page: 291 year: 2005 ident: ref33 article-title: Seedling recruitment in a hurricane-driven tropical forest: light limitation, density-dependence and the spatial distribution of parent trees publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2005.00984.x – volume: 20 start-page: 69 year: 2009 ident: ref61 article-title: Gradients within gradients: the mesoscale distribution patterns of palms in a central amazonian forest publication-title: J Veg Sci doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2009.05314.x – ident: ref76 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511617195 – volume: 46 start-page: 18 year: 1980 ident: ref2 article-title: Patterns of plant species diversity during succession under different disturbance regimes publication-title: Oecologia doi: 10.1007/BF00346960 – volume: 208 start-page: 261 year: 2005 ident: ref72 article-title: Wood density in dense forest in central Amazonia, Brazil publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.12.007 – volume: 24 start-page: 252 year: 1936 ident: ref1 article-title: Nature and structure of the climax publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.2307/2256278 – volume: 15 start-page: 2418 year: 2009 ident: ref17 article-title: Does the disturbance hypothesis explain the biomass increase in basin-wide Amazon forest plot data? publication-title: Glob Chang Biol doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01891.x – volume: 74 start-page: 1167 year: 1986 ident: ref28 article-title: Nitrogen and phosphorus availability in treefall gaps of a lowland tropical rainforest publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.2307/2260241 – volume: 115 start-page: 3322 year: 2011 ident: ref25 article-title: Detection of subpixel treefall gaps with Landsat imagery in Central Amazon forests publication-title: Remote Sens Environ doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.07.015 – volume: 1 start-page: 497 year: 1998 ident: ref49 article-title: Landscape Patterns and Legacies Resulting from Large, Infrequent Forest Disturbances publication-title: Ecosystems doi: 10.1007/s100219900046 – ident: ref65 – volume: 90 start-page: 59 year: 1997 ident: ref70 article-title: Wood density for estimating forest biomass in Brazilian Amazonia publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/S0378-1127(96)03840-6 – volume: 263 start-page: 253 year: 2012 ident: ref91 article-title: Tree mode of death in Central Amazonia: Effects of soil and topography on tree mortality associated with storm disturbances publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.09.017 – volume: 15 start-page: 353 year: 1984 ident: ref3 article-title: The Role of Disturbance in Natural Communities publication-title: Annu Rev Ecol Syst doi: 10.1146/annurev.es.15.110184.002033 – volume: 43 start-page: 676 year: 2011 ident: ref45 article-title: High mortality for rare species following hurricane disturbance in the Southern Yucatan publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2011.00756.x – volume: 30 start-page: 388 year: 2001 ident: ref51 article-title: Spatial and temporal patterns of Amazon rainfall: consequences for the planning of agricultural occupation and the protection of primary forests publication-title: Ambio doi: 10.1579/0044-7447-30.7.388 – volume: 10 start-page: 7 year: 1980 ident: ref50 article-title: Identificação e caracterização de alguns solos da Estação Experimental de Silvicultura Tropical publication-title: Acta Amaz doi: 10.1590/1809-43921980101007 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1016/B978-012088778-1/50005-4 – ident: ref79 – volume: 67 start-page: 199 year: 1998 ident: ref88 article-title: Convective cloud downdrafts as the cause of large blowdowns in the Amazon rainforest publication-title: Meteorol Atmos Phys doi: 10.1007/BF01277510 – volume: 1 start-page: 511 year: 1998 ident: ref4 article-title: Factors Influencing Succession: Lessons from Large, Infrequent Natural Disturbances publication-title: Ecosystems doi: 10.1007/s100219900047 – volume: 160 start-page: 107 year: 2009 ident: ref89 article-title: Hyperspectral remote detection of niche partitioning among canopy trees driven by blowdown gap disturbances in the Central Amazon publication-title: Oecologia doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1274-9 – volume: 76 start-page: 2562 year: 1995 ident: ref30 article-title: Damage and responsiveness of Jamaican montane tree species after disturbance by a hurricane publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/2265828 – volume: 75 start-page: 853 year: 1994 ident: ref12 article-title: Forest disturbance by large blowdowns in the Brazilian Amazon publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1941742 – volume: 79 start-page: 447 year: 1991 ident: ref104 article-title: The impact of physical damage on canopy tree regeneration in tropical rain forest publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.2307/2260725 – volume: 33 start-page: 368 year: 2008 ident: ref48 article-title: Visible and invisible effects of hurricanes on forest ecosystems: an international review publication-title: Austral Ecol doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2008.01894.x – ident: ref83 – volume: 12 start-page: E22 year: 2009 ident: ref11 article-title: Lack of intermediate-scale disturbance data prevents robust extrapolation of plot-level tree mortality rates for old-growth tropical forests publication-title: Ecol Lett doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01398.x – volume: 52 start-page: 137 year: 1995 ident: ref75 article-title: Classification of multispectral images based on fractions of endmembers: Application to land-cover change in the Brazilian Amazon publication-title: Remote Sens Environ doi: 10.1016/0034-4257(94)00098-8 – volume: 342 start-page: 1243092 year: 2013 ident: ref96 article-title: Hyperdominance in the Amazonian tree flora publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1243092 – volume: 323 start-page: 1344 year: 2009 ident: ref68 article-title: Drought sensitivity of the Amazon rainforest publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1164033 – volume: 66 start-page: 682 year: 1985 ident: ref6 article-title: Gap-phase regeneration in a tropical forest publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1940529 – volume: 141 start-page: 596 year: 2004 ident: ref103 article-title: Response of tree biomass and wood litter to disturbance in a Central Amazon forest publication-title: Oecologia doi: 10.1007/s00442-004-1676-2 – volume: 41 start-page: 427 year: 2011 ident: ref53 article-title: A floresta amazônica e a água da chuva publication-title: FLORESTA doi: 10.5380/rf.v41i3.24060 – volume: 8 start-page: 1219 year: 1999 ident: ref55 article-title: A central Amazonian terra firme forest. I. High tree species richness on poor soils publication-title: Biodivers Conserv doi: 10.1023/A:1008908615271 – volume: 283 start-page: 554 year: 1999 ident: ref16 article-title: Light-Gap Disturbances, Recruitment Limitation, and Tree Diversity in a Neotropical Forest publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.283.5401.554 – volume: 161 start-page: 105 year: 2009 ident: ref63 article-title: An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III publication-title: Bot J Linn Soc doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x – volume: 7 start-page: 235 year: 2012 ident: ref100 article-title: Dynamics and trajectories of secondary succession in Central Amazonia publication-title: Bol Mus Para Emílio Goeldi – volume: 12 start-page: 887 year: 2009 ident: ref19 article-title: Convergent structural responses of tropical forests to diverse disturbance regimes publication-title: Ecol Lett doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01345.x – volume: 9 start-page: 399 year: 2006 ident: ref43 article-title: Reconciling niche and neutrality: the continuum hypothesis publication-title: Ecol Lett doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00884.x – volume: 9 start-page: 1 year: 2014 ident: ref20 article-title: Tropical forest carbon balance: effects of field-and satellite-based mortality regimes on the dynamics and the spatial structure of Central Amazon forest biomass publication-title: Environ Res Lett doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/9/3/034010 – volume: 37 start-page: 49 year: 2007 ident: ref90 article-title: Análise da estrutura e do estoque de fitomassa de uma floresta secundária da região de Manaus AM, dez anos após corte raso seguido de fogo publication-title: Acta Amaz doi: 10.1590/S0044-59672007000100005 – ident: ref80 – volume: 9 start-page: 53 year: 1979 ident: ref56 article-title: Subdivisão fitogeográfica, tipos de vegetação, conservação e inventário florístico da floresta amazônica publication-title: Acta Amaz doi: 10.1590/1809-43921979094s053 – volume: 5 start-page: 1 year: 2014 ident: ref14 article-title: Size and frequency of natural forest disturbances and the Amazon forest carbon balance publication-title: Nat Commun doi: 10.1038/ncomms4434 – volume: 11 start-page: 554 year: 2008 ident: ref21 article-title: Clustered disturbances lead to bias in large-scale estimates based on forest sample plots publication-title: Ecol Lett doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01169.x – volume: 23 start-page: 386 year: 1991 ident: ref23 article-title: Forest structure before and after the hurricane Hugo at three elevations in the Luquillo Mountains, Porto Rico publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.2307/2388256 – volume: 110 start-page: 3949 year: 2013 ident: ref10 article-title: The steady-state mosaic of disturbance and succession across an old-growth Central Amazon forest landscape publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A doi: 10.1073/pnas.1202894110 – volume: 70 start-page: 562 year: 1989 ident: ref38 article-title: Arrival and survival in tropical treefall gaps publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1940206 – volume: 81 start-page: 317 year: 2008 ident: ref87 article-title: Tree damage risk factors associated with large, infrequent wind disturbances of Carolina forests publication-title: Forestry doi: 10.1093/forestry/cpn020 – volume: 290 start-page: 788 year: 2000 ident: ref31 article-title: Hurricane Disturbance and Tropical Tree Species Diversity publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.290.5492.788 – volume: 37 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: ref9 article-title: Widespread Amazon forest tree mortality from a single cross-basin squall line event publication-title: Geophys Res Lett doi: 10.1029/2010GL043733 – ident: ref66 – volume: 70 start-page: 508 year: 1989 ident: ref46 article-title: Sprouting of broken trees on Barro Colorado Island, Panama publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1937555 – volume: 36 start-page: 20 year: 2004 ident: ref97 article-title: Interspecific and inter-site variation in wood specific gravity of tropical trees publication-title: Biotropica – volume: 89 start-page: 528 year: 2001 ident: ref40 article-title: Alternative successional pathways in the Amazon Basin publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2001.00583.x – volume: 48 start-page: 213 year: 2014 ident: ref62 article-title: Allometry for juvenile trees in an Amazonian forest after wind disturbance publication-title: JARQ doi: 10.6090/jarq.48.213 – volume: 43 start-page: 234 year: 1987 ident: ref59 article-title: On the genesis of the soil mantle of the region of Manaus, Central Amazonia, Brazil publication-title: Experientia doi: 10.1007/BF01945546 – volume: 24 start-page: 651 year: 2013 ident: ref92 article-title: Competition, exogenous disturbances and senescence shape tree size distribution in tropical forest: evidence from tree mode of death in Central Amazonia publication-title: J Veg Sci doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01491.x – volume: 32 start-page: 662 year: 2006 ident: ref105 article-title: Seedling Mortality by Litterfall in Amazonian Forest Fragments1 publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2000.tb00513.x – volume: 82 start-page: 911 year: 1994 ident: ref47 article-title: Responses of tree species to hurricane winds in subtropical wet forest in Puerto Rico: implications for tropical tree life histories publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.2307/2261454 – volume: 6 start-page: e45 year: 2008 ident: ref18 article-title: Assessing evidence for a pervasive alteration in tropical tree communities publication-title: PLoS Biol doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060045 – volume: 140 start-page: 679 year: 2014 ident: ref29 article-title: Multi-scale sensitivity of Landsat and MODIS to forest disturbance associated with tropical cyclones publication-title: Remote Sens Environ doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.09.028 – volume: 64 start-page: 1069 year: 1983 ident: ref26 article-title: Treefall pits and mounds, buried seeds, and the importance of soil disturbance to pioneer trees on Barro Colorado Island, Panama publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1937815 – volume: 43 start-page: 241 year: 1987 ident: ref57 article-title: Some structural and floristic aspects of the forest publication-title: Experientia doi: 10.1007/BF01945547 – volume: 34 start-page: 295 year: 2004 ident: ref77 article-title: Dinâmica e balanço do carbono da vegetaçao primária da Amazônia Central publication-title: Floresta doi: 10.5380/rf.v34i3.2417 – volume: 76 start-page: 938 year: 1998 ident: ref41 article-title: Long-Term Chronossequence of Forest Succession in the Upper Rio Negro of Colombia and Venezuela publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.2307/2260625 – volume: 23 start-page: 379 year: 1991 ident: ref86 article-title: Tree damage and recovery from Hurricane Hugo in Luquillo experimental forest, Puerto Rico publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.2307/2388255 – volume: 86 start-page: 597 year: 1998 ident: ref27 article-title: Treefall gap size effects on above- and below-ground processes in a tropical wet forest publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.1998.00295.x – volume: 6 start-page: 9 year: 1976 ident: ref94 article-title: Inventário florestal de um hectare de mata de terra firme km 30 da Estrada Manaus-Itacoatira publication-title: Acta Amaz doi: 10.1590/1809-43921976061009 – volume: 18 start-page: 431 year: 1987 ident: ref15 article-title: Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity publication-title: Annu Rev Ecol Syst doi: 10.1146/annurev.es.18.110187.002243 – volume: 92 start-page: 929 year: 2004 ident: ref85 article-title: Tropical forest tree mortality, recruitment and turnover rates: calculation, interpretation and comparison when census intervals vary publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00923.x – volume: 88 start-page: 1063 year: 2000 ident: ref99 article-title: Short-term effects of cyclone impact and long-term recovery of tropical rain forest on Kolombangara, Solomon Islands publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00517.x – volume: 16 start-page: 2356 year: 2006 ident: ref71 article-title: Regional and phylogenetic variation of wood density across 2456 neotropical tree species publication-title: Ecol Appl doi: 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[2356:RAPVOW]2.0.CO;2 – ident: ref54 – volume: 84 start-page: 3174 year: 2003 ident: ref37 article-title: Gap-dependent recruitment, realized vital rates, and size distributions of tropical trees publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.1890/02-0038 – volume: 2 start-page: 87 year: 2009 ident: ref44 article-title: Towards a trait-based quantification of species niche publication-title: J Plant Ecol doi: 10.1093/jpe/rtp007 – volume: 12 start-page: 1344 year: 2002 ident: ref101 article-title: Land use history, environment, and tree composition in a tropical forest publication-title: Ecol Appl doi: 10.1890/1051-0761(2002)012[1344:LUHEAT]2.0.CO;2 – volume: 146 start-page: 169 year: 2001 ident: ref95 article-title: Floristic relationships of terra firme forests in the Brazilian Amazon publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00458-8 – volume: 42 start-page: 87 year: 2010 ident: ref32 article-title: Variation in susceptibility to hurricane damage as a function of storm intensity in Puerto Rican tree species publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00545.x – volume: 87 start-page: 1733 year: 2006 ident: ref39 article-title: Leaf traits are good predictors of plant performance across 53 rain forest species publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1733:LTAGPO]2.0.CO;2 – volume: 14 start-page: 19 year: 2011 ident: ref82 article-title: Navigating the multiple meanings of β diversity: a roadmap for the practicing ecologist publication-title: Ecol Lett doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01552.x – volume: 88 start-page: 655 year: 2001 ident: ref102 article-title: The impact of lianas on tree regeneration in tropical forest canopy gaps: evidence for an alternative pathway of gap-phase regeneration publication-title: J Ecol doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00489.x – volume: 74 start-page: 335 year: 2004 ident: ref24 article-title: Landscape and regional impacts of hurricanes in Puerto Rico publication-title: Ecol Monogr doi: 10.1890/02-4057 – volume: 141 start-page: 399 year: 2003 ident: ref64 article-title: An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II publication-title: Bot J Linn Soc London doi: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x – volume: 52 start-page: 107 year: 1977 ident: ref5 article-title: The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: the importance of the regeneration niche publication-title: Biol Rev doi: 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1977.tb01347.x – ident: ref78 – ident: ref93 – volume: 6 start-page: e25330 year: 2011 ident: ref42 article-title: Growth strategies of tropical tree species: disentangling light and size effects publication-title: PLoS One doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025330 – volume: 343 start-page: 35 year: 2014 ident: ref8 article-title: On tropical forests and their pests publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1248110 – ident: ref84 – volume: 82 start-page: 1460 year: 2001 ident: ref36 article-title: Getting to the canopy: tree height growth in a neotropical rain forest publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[1460:GTTCTH]2.0.CO;2 – volume: 23 start-page: 442 year: 1991 ident: ref98 article-title: Summary of the effects of Caribbean hurricanes on vegetation publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.2307/2388264 – volume: 166 start-page: 295 year: 2002 ident: ref52 article-title: Diameter increment and growth patterns for individual tree growing in Central Amazon, Brazil publication-title: For Ecol Manage doi: 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00678-8 – volume: 140 start-page: 468 year: 2004 ident: ref67 article-title: Forest structure and carbon dynamics in Amazonian tropical rain forests publication-title: Oecologia doi: 10.1007/s00442-004-1598-z – volume: 31 start-page: 434 year: 1950 ident: ref81 article-title: The interrelations of certain analytic and synthetic phytosociological characters publication-title: Ecology doi: 10.2307/1931497 – volume: 20 start-page: 3333 year: 1999 ident: ref74 article-title: Reducing the effects of space-varying, wavelength-dependent scattering in multispectral imagery publication-title: Int J Remote Sens doi: 10.1080/014311699211363 – volume: 37 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: ref13 article-title: Storm intensity and old-growth forest disturbances in the Amazon region publication-title: Geophys Res Lett doi: 10.1029/2010GL043146 – volume: 75 start-page: 81 year: 1988 ident: ref34 article-title: On the definition of ecological species groups in tropical rain forests publication-title: Vegetatio doi: 10.1007/BF00044629 – volume: 69 start-page: 751 year: 1988 ident: ref7 article-title: Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps publication-title: Ecology1 doi: 10.2307/1941024 – volume: 18 start-page: 214 year: 1986 ident: ref58 article-title: Life forms of Amazonian palms in relation to forest structure and dynamics publication-title: Biotropica doi: 10.2307/2388487 – reference: 16623725 - Ecol Lett. 2006 Apr;9(4):399-409 – reference: 21070562 - Ecol Lett. 2011 Jan;14(1):19-28 – reference: 19265020 - Science. 2009 Mar 6;323(5919):1344-7 – reference: 21966498 - PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e25330 – reference: - PLoS One. 2014;9(11):e114769 – reference: 28310620 - Oecologia. 1980 Jul;46(1):18-21 – reference: 16922323 - Ecology. 2006 Jul;87(7):1733-43 – reference: 24136971 - Science. 2013 Oct 18;342(6156):1243092 – reference: 11795213 - Ambio. 2001 Nov;30(7):388-96 – reference: 18373680 - Ecol Lett. 2008 Jun;11(6):554-63 – reference: 24643258 - Nat Commun. 2014;5:3434 – reference: 23359707 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Mar 5;110(10):3949-54 – reference: 15365808 - Oecologia. 2004 Dec;141(4):596-611 – reference: 17205910 - Ecol Appl. 2006 Dec;16(6):2356-67 – reference: 19194726 - Oecologia. 2009 May;160(1):107-17 – reference: 18318600 - PLoS Biol. 2008 Mar 4;6(3):e45 – reference: 9915706 - Science. 1999 Jan 22;283(5401):554-7 – reference: 24385624 - Science. 2014 Jan 3;343(6166):35-6 – reference: 19614757 - Ecol Lett. 2009 Sep;12(9):887-97 – reference: 11052939 - Science. 2000 Oct 27;290(5492):788-91 – reference: 15221436 - Oecologia. 2004 Aug;140(3):468-79 |
| SSID | ssj0053866 |
| Score | 2.4247186 |
| Snippet | Canopy gaps created by wind-throw events, or blowdowns, create a complex mosaic of forest patches varying in disturbance intensity and recovery in the Central... |
| SourceID | plos doaj pubmedcentral osti proquest gale pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | e103711 |
| SubjectTerms | Biodiversity Biology and Life Sciences Blowdown Brazil Canopies Canopy gaps Climate science Confidence intervals Correlation analysis Data recovery death rates Disturbance Disturbances Earth Sciences Ecology and Environmental Sciences ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Evolutionary biology Forest canopy forest ecology Forests Gaps Health aspects Laboratories Light Mortality Plant diversity Plateaus Quechua people Rainforests Remote sensing Satellite imagery Satellites Spacecraft Species diversity Topography Trees Trees - physiology Vegetation Wind wood |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELbQnrggyquhLRiEBBzSxmvHdo4LoioIqAQU9Wb5FahUklWzq0r8emYSb9SgSuXAbbXz7W48D3tmPf5MyItQCeEKGXItYsgFFz63zKqcWSeZ9lXhAhaKnz7LoxPx4bQ8vXLVF_aEDfTAg-IOfCisLeoopSuE007HOpS-irq2msvS4ewLa96mmBrmYIhiKdNBOa7YQbLL_rJt4j7ebKAYmyxEPV__OCvPWggvZDs9b7vrMs-_GyivrEiHd8mdlErSxTCELXIrNvfIVgrWjr5KjNKv75Pjj9jvnXdgj0gvoQqnAay7vnC2Ry77lrxIcYMaJKlRg5411NL07y9d_LK_24ZCiguP-ICcHL779vYoTzcp5F7pcgX14RwKE1cV2mrQZQFajML7qmbITx940KWvveOMh7KCRDZEzuYMXrsyeqUsf0hmDehum9BQR-tqYT3nVsznrsKN0roIqgghOFZnhG_UanyiGcfbLs5Nv3emoNwY1GPQGCYZIyP5-KnlQLNxA_4NWmzEIkl2_wa4jkmuY25ynYw8RXub4cTpGOpmIRgMSomyysjzHoFEGQ124vyw664z74-__wPo65cJ6GUC1S2ow9t0-gHGhARcE-TuBAnh7ifiHfROAwkSsvx6bIfyK6jgCgWVdEa20Wk3OusMZsQKZl2h4Hs3jny9-Nkoxp_E3rsmtuseM-dSa6kz8mjw-1HvkEBDgcFAoiYRMTHMVNKc_exZzAXkTLrSj_-HJXfIbUhkRd-YKXfJbHWxjnuQLK7ck35e-APbmGsx priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection dbid: 8FG link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELegvPCCGF8LGxAQEvCQLa4d23lC5aMMBAyxje3N8lfGpJGUpn3hr-cudQNBE_BW5a5pfR_2nX3-HSGPfcm5zYXPFA8-44y7zFAjM2qsoMqVufWYKH74KPaO-LuT4iRuuLWxrHI9J3YTtW8c7pHv4tIuwXy4fD77nmHXKDxdjS00LpMrFFYaLOlS0zfrmRh8WYh4XY5Juhu1szNr6rCD_Q0kpYPlqEPt7-fmUQNOhpin5017Ufz5Zxnlb-vS9Dq5FgPKdLKygA1yKdQ3yEZ02TZ9GnGln90k---x6js7AK2E9Bhy8fQV6Hg5t6bj_NQV5oX0cB4CUGK5RnpWpyaNe8Dp5Jv50dQp9vNsF7fI0fT14cu9LPZTyJxUxQKyxDGkJ7bMlVF5FXKrQuDOlRVFlHrPvCpc5SyjzBclhLM-MDqm8NkWwUlp2G0yqkF2myT1VTC24sYxZvh4bEs8Lq1yL3PvvaVVQtharNpFsHHseXGuuxM0CUnHSjwalaGjMhKS9d-arcA2_sH_AjXW8yJUdvegmZ_q6Hna-dwYGK4QNudWwaArX7gyqMooJgqbkAeob726d9o7vJ5wCoOSvCgT8qjjQLiMGutxTs2ybfXb_S__wXTwecD0JDJVDYjDmXgHAsaEMFwDzu0BJzi9G5C30Do1hEmI9euwKMotII_LJeTTCdlEo13LrNW_nAfeuzbki8kPezL-JFbg1aFZdjxjJpQSKiF3Vnbfyx3CaEgzKFDkwCMGihlS6rOvHZY5h8hJleru3__WFrkKgSrvCi_FNhkt5stwD4LBhb3fefxPRFJfyQ priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Large-Scale Wind Disturbances Promote Tree Diversity in a Central Amazon Forest |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25099118 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1551701747 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1552368868 https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1407249 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4123898 https://doaj.org/article/cd0aa0fe66b04b8b8efd5c9e8fa8365b http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103711 |
| Volume | 9 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9NAEF6V9MIFUV41LcEgJODgyI7X3vUBobQkFEQfahuam7Uvl0rBLnEiAQd-OzObjYVREL1YUWZsa-exO-Od_YaQFzqjVIapDjg1OqAxVYGIBAsiIdOIqyyUGhPFw6P0YEw_TpLJBln1bHUCrNemdthPajyb9r5_-_EWHP6N7drAotVNveuqND3sW8DwsO8mrE0Mexoc0mZfAbzb7l5i1BKk_TB2h-n-9ZTWYmUx_ZuZu1OBCyIi6rSq10WnfxdZ_rFqje6SOy7c9AdL-9giG6a8R7acQ9f-K4c6_fo-Of6ENeHBGejM-BeQqfvvwAIWMyks54kt2zP--cwYoLhiDv-q9IXvvhD7g6_iZ1X62O2znj8g49HwfP8gcN0WAsV4Moccsg_Ji8xCLnhYmFByY6hSWREhhr2ONU9UoWQcxTrJINjVJo76EfyWiVGMifgh6ZQgu23i68IIWVCh4ljQfl9muJlahJqFWmsZFR6JV2LNlYMix44Y09zurzFISZbiyVEZuVOGR4LmruslFMd_-PdQYw0vAmnbP6rZZe78Mlc6FAKGm6YypJLDoAudqMzwQvA4TaRHnqK-8-Wp1GY6yAc0gkExmmQeeW45EEyjxGqdS7Go6_zD8ecbMJ2dtpheOqaiAnEo4U5IwJgQpKvFudvihClBtcg7aJ05BFGIBKywZErNIcsLGWTbHtlGo13JrM4xamYwM1MGz10Z8nrys4aMr8T6vNJUC8vTj1POU-6RR0u7b-QOQTYkIRFQWMsjWoppU8qrLxbpnEJcxTP--MaC2SG3IaKltkIz3SWd-WxhnkDUOJddcotNGFz5foTX0fsu2dwbHp2cdu13mK6dKPD6a_gbJw9x7w |
| linkProvider | Scholars Portal |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR3LbtNAcFXKAS6I8mpooQaBgINbr3ftXR8QCpTQ0heiaenN7MulUrFLnAjBR_GNzDjrgFEFXHqLPGPHO6-d8c6DkEc241xHqQ0ldzbkjJtQUSVCqnRKpckibTFQ3NlNNw7426PkaI78aGthMK2ytYmNobaVwW_ka7i1CxAfLl6cfQlxahSerrYjNKZiseW-fYWQrX6-uQ78fRzHg9fDVxuhnyoQGiGTMcRKMTjpOoukklHhIi2d48ZkBcVe7ZZZmZjCaEaZTTJw6qxjNKbwWyfOCKEYPPcSucwZ7ORYmT5401p-sB1p6svzmKBrXhpWz6rSreI8BUFpZ_trpgTM9oL5CpQae6yeVvV5_u6faZu_7YOD6-Sad2CD_lTiFsicK2-QBW8i6uCp72P97CbZ28Ys83AfpMAFHyD2D9ZBpiYjrRrMd00ioAuGI-cA4tNDgpMyUIH_5hz0P6vvVRng_NB6fIscXAilb5P5Emi3SAJbOKULrgxjisexzvB4toisiKy1mhY9wlqy5sY3N8cZG6d5c2InIMiZkidHZuSeGT0Szu46mzb3-Af-S-TYDBdbczcXqtFx7jU9NzZSCpabpjriWsKiC5uYzMlCSZYmukdWkN_5tM51ZmDyPqewKMGTrEceNhjYnqPE_J9jNanrfHPv8D-Q9t93kJ54pKICchjlay5gTdj2q4O53MEEI2M64CWUzhzcMuwtbDAJy4whbowExO89sohC29Kszn8pKzy3FeTzwQ9mYPxLzPgrXTVpcGKWSpnKHrkzlfsZ3cFth7CGAkR0NKLDmC6kPPnU9E7n4KnJTN79-2utkCsbw53tfHtzd2uJXAUnmTdJn-kymR-PJu4eOKJjfb_R_oB8vGhz8xOLM5zh |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3db9NADD-NISFeEONrZYMFBAIesuZyl9zlAaGyMW1sbBP7YG_hvjImjaQ0rRD8afx12Ok1EDQBL3urajfN2T_77MRnE_LEZpzrKLWh5M6GnHETKqpESJVOqTRZpC0miu92080j_vYkOZkjP2ZnYbCscuYTG0dtK4PPyPu4tQuADxf9wpdF7K9vvBp-CXGCFL5pnY3TmEJk2337Culb_XJrHXT9NI433hyubYZ-wkBohEzGkDfFELDrLJJKRoWLtHSOG5MVFPu2W2ZlYgqjGWU2ySDAs47RmMJnnTgjhGJw3SvkqmBCoo3Jtba8BPxImvqjekzQvkfG6rAq3SrOVhCUdrbCZmJAuy_MV2Dg2G_1vKovin3_LOH8bU_cuElu-GA2GEzRt0DmXHmLLHh3UQfPfU_rF7fJ3g5WnIcHgAgXfDgrbbAO-JqMtGo495uiQBccjpwDii8VCc7KQAX--XMw-Ky-V2WAs0Tr8R1ydCmSvkvmS5DdIgls4ZQuuDKMKR7HOsNXtUVkRWSt1bToETYTa258o3Oct3GeN2_vBCQ8U_HkqIzcK6NHwvZXw2mjj3_wv0aNtbzYprv5ohqd5t7qc2MjpWC5aaojriUsurCJyZwslGRpontkBfWdT8-8ts4mH3AKixI8yXrkccOBrTpKBP2pmtR1vrV3_B9MB-87TM88U1GBOIzy5y9gTdgCrMO53OEEh2M65CVEZw4hGvYZNliQZcaQQ0YCcvkeWUTQzmRW578MF647A_LF5EctGf8Sq_9KV00anpilUqayR-5Ncd_KHUJ4SHEoUETHIjqK6VLKs09NH3UOUZvM5P2_39YKuQaOJt_Z2t1eItchXuZN_We6TObHo4l7ADHpWD9sjD8gHy_b2_wEXl6g4g |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Large-Scale+Wind+Disturbances+Promote+Tree+Diversity+in+a+Central+Amazon+Forest&rft.jtitle=PloS+one&rft.au=Marra%2C+Daniel+Magnabosco&rft.au=Chambers%2C+Jeffrey+Q&rft.au=Higuchi%2C+Niro&rft.au=Trumbore%2C+Susan+E&rft.date=2014-08-06&rft.pub=Public+Library+of+Science&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=8&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0103711&rft.externalDocID=A418707459 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |