The final push for polio eradication: addressing the challenge of violence in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria

Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary.

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPLoS medicine Vol. 10; no. 10; p. e1001529
Main Authors Abimbola, Seye, Malik, Asmat Ullah, Mansoor, Ghulam Farooq
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Public Library of Science 01.10.2013
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Subjects
Afghanistan - epidemiology
Health promotion
Humans
Immunization
Management
Nigeria - epidemiology
Pakistan - epidemiology
Policy Forum
Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis - prevention & control
Prevention
Public health
Vaccines
Nigeria
Afghanistan
Pakistan
Afghanistan
Pakistan
Nigeria
Poliomyelitis
Humans
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Abstract Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary.
AbstractList Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary
Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary.
  Abbreviations: GPEI, Global Polio Eradication Initiative Provenance: Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed Summary Points * Polio eradication in Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan (the three remaining endemic countries) depends on understanding the common determinants and country-specific factors that underlie the failure to eradicate polio in these countries. * Our review of the current situation suggests that the global health community and the governments of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria need to build trust and to prioritise polio eradication as part of routine health services rather than highlighting it as "the only" health problem. * Coercive strategies for making people take the polio vaccine and censorship of discussions around the controversies about polio vaccines need to be avoided. * Because polio workers are a newly recognised soft target for anti-West terrorist groups in these countries, the publicity surrounding vaccination activities should be minimised. * The global health community and national governments need to work directly with community members and their immediate leaders to dispel myths about polio vaccination rather than engaging only with regional or provincial religious leaders. [...]GPEI program managers have been able to implement polio immunisation in politically unstable places through local people who also relate to the Taliban.
Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary
Audience Academic
Author Abimbola, Seye
Malik, Asmat Ullah
Mansoor, Ghulam Farooq
AuthorAffiliation 3 Health Protection and Research Organization, Kabul, Afghanistan
2 Integrated Health Services, Islamabad, Pakistan
1 National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria
– name: 2 Integrated Health Services, Islamabad, Pakistan
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  surname: Malik
  fullname: Malik, Asmat Ullah
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  surname: Mansoor
  fullname: Mansoor, Ghulam Farooq
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2013 Public Library of Science
2013 Abimbola et al 2013 Abimbola et al
2013 Abimbola et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Abimbola S, Malik AU, Mansoor GF (2013) The Final Push for Polio Eradication: Addressing the Challenge of Violence in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria. PLoS Med 10(10): e1001529. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001529
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– notice: 2013 Abimbola et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Abimbola S, Malik AU, Mansoor GF (2013) The Final Push for Polio Eradication: Addressing the Challenge of Violence in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria. PLoS Med 10(10): e1001529. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001529
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The Policy Forum allows health policy makers around the world to discuss challenges and opportunities for improving health care in their societies.
Wrote the first draft of the manuscript: SA. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: SA AUM GFM. ICMJE criteria for authorship read and met: SA AUM GFM. Agree with manuscript results and conclusions: SA AUM GFM.
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. The opinions expressed in this commentary are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of their respective affiliated organisations.
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Snippet Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later...
Seye Abimbola and colleagues provide a view from Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan on global efforts to eradicate polio in those countries. Please see later...
  Abbreviations: GPEI, Global Polio Eradication Initiative Provenance: Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed Summary Points * Polio eradication in...
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SubjectTerms Afghanistan - epidemiology
Health promotion
Humans
Immunization
Management
Nigeria - epidemiology
Pakistan - epidemiology
Policy Forum
Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis - prevention & control
Prevention
Public health
Vaccines
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Title The final push for polio eradication: addressing the challenge of violence in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24115915
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1443414666
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1464512972
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3792994
https://doaj.org/article/e0dca347bf1a4131b10120d2e74ed865
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001529
Volume 10
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