Prevalence of Antibodies to Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Ruminants, Nigeria, 2015
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability of data in disease-endemic areas. We sampled 150 apparently healthy ruminants throughout Nigeria for virus seropositivity and detected virus-s...
Saved in:
| Published in | Emerging infectious diseases Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 744 - 747 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases
01.04.2020
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability of data in disease-endemic areas. We sampled 150 apparently healthy ruminants throughout Nigeria for virus seropositivity and detected virus-specific IgG in cattle (24%) and goats (2%), highlighting the need for further investigations. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability of data in disease-endemic areas. We sampled 150 apparently healthy ruminants throughout Nigeria for virus seropositivity and detected virus-specific IgG in cattle (24%) and goats (2%), highlighting the need for further investigations. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability of data in disease-endemic areas. We sampled 150 apparently healthy ruminants throughout Nigeria for virus seropositivity and detected virus-specific IgG in cattle (24%) and goats (2%), highlighting the need for further investigations.Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability of data in disease-endemic areas. We sampled 150 apparently healthy ruminants throughout Nigeria for virus seropositivity and detected virus-specific IgG in cattle (24%) and goats (2%), highlighting the need for further investigations. |
| Audience | Professional Academic |
| Author | Morikawa, Shigeru Tomori, Oyewale Saijo, Masayuki Oluwayelu, Daniel Hewson, Roger Fukushi, Shuetsu Adebiyi, Adebowale Varghese, Anitha Eun-Sil, Park Yoshikawa, Tomoki Neumann, Eric Afrough, Babak |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Daniel surname: Oluwayelu fullname: Oluwayelu, Daniel – sequence: 2 givenname: Babak surname: Afrough fullname: Afrough, Babak – sequence: 3 givenname: Adebowale surname: Adebiyi fullname: Adebiyi, Adebowale – sequence: 4 givenname: Anitha surname: Varghese fullname: Varghese, Anitha – sequence: 5 givenname: Park surname: Eun-Sil fullname: Eun-Sil, Park – sequence: 6 givenname: Shuetsu surname: Fukushi fullname: Fukushi, Shuetsu – sequence: 7 givenname: Tomoki surname: Yoshikawa fullname: Yoshikawa, Tomoki – sequence: 8 givenname: Masayuki surname: Saijo fullname: Saijo, Masayuki – sequence: 9 givenname: Eric surname: Neumann fullname: Neumann, Eric – sequence: 10 givenname: Shigeru surname: Morikawa fullname: Morikawa, Shigeru – sequence: 11 givenname: Roger surname: Hewson fullname: Hewson, Roger – sequence: 12 givenname: Oyewale surname: Tomori fullname: Tomori, Oyewale |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32186489$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNk11rFDEUhgep2A-99VIGBFHorMlMJpPcCMti7UKxUrV3EjKZM7Mps0mbZBb992bd7bYjK0guEpLnfU9OTs5xcmCsgSR5idGkyBF-D7rJKSITzFFRkifJEUYMZRSV_GC3JugwOfb-BiEcJfxZcljkmFHC-FHy44uDlezBKEhtm05N0LVtNPg02HTm9BKkyWbWdDY9h6V1biE7rdIzWIFLr7UbfKpNejUstZEm-NP0s-7AaXmaxlDl8-RpK3sPL7bzSfL97OO32Xl2cflpPpteZKoqScgaWXOMMDRN1TQUy5oo4G0tOQVESsqaElgNrGKgakQrWVRNQfO6pMAUxESKk2S-8W2svBG38drS_RJWavFnw7pOSBe06kEoLNsyZ6glbUUkokypkuVE1cAlz_M2en3YeN0O9RIaBSY42Y9MxydGL0RnV6KKKWDEo8HbrYGzdwP4IJbaK-h7acAOXuRFxRgveYEj-vov9MYOzsSnEjmhLBaMMv5AdbFQQpvWxrhqbSqmNC8IoajII5XtoTowEC8ZP02r4_aIn-zh42hgqdVewbuRIDIBfoZODt6L-der_2cvr8fsm0fsAmQfFt72Q9DW-DH46nFldiW5_80RIBtAOeu9g1YoHeTaJ6ame4GRWDeN2DaN2DTNw0vsZPfO_xD8BpIZEw4 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_animal_062922_060125 crossref_primary_10_3390_v14122618 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pntd_0012539 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pntd_0009452 crossref_primary_10_4103_0972_9062_364722 crossref_primary_10_3390_pathogens12060749 crossref_primary_10_1002_vms3_1322 crossref_primary_10_1080_15321819_2024_2426146 crossref_primary_10_3390_v13071398 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0303099 crossref_primary_10_2222_jsv_72_19 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2023_1132495 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41936_022_00304_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_v17030387 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0950268824000189 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_022_05588_x crossref_primary_10_1002_hsr2_1383 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0316770 crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms9091907 |
| Cites_doi | 10.4269/ajtmh.1997.57.512 10.4269/ajtmh.1995.53.217 10.1016/S0166-0934(02)00267-7 10.1093/clinids/11.Supplement_4.S801 10.4269/ajtmh.1970.19.846 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005126 10.1016/S0140-6736(84)91419-3 10.1016/j.ijid.2017.02.018 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.01022.x 10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.006 10.1128/JCM.40.2.372-375.2002 10.1016/0022-1759(95)00121-P |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2020 U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases Published 2020. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2020 U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases – notice: Published 2020. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION NPM IOV ISR 3V. 7RV 7X7 7XB 8C1 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU FYUFA GHDGH K9- K9. KB0 M0R M0S NAPCQ PHGZM PHGZT PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.3201/eid2604.190354 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef PubMed Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints Gale In Context: Science ProQuest Central (Corporate) Nursing & allied health premium. ProQuest Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Public Health Database Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Consumer Health Database ProQuest Health & Medical Collection Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef PubMed ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Sustainability Health Research Premium Collection Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Public Health ProQuest Family Health ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | PubMed ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Antibodies to CCHFV in Ruminants, Nigeria, 2015 |
| EISSN | 1080-6059 |
| EndPage | 747 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_c1af5280f4f74a068cc5824cbe9a922f PMC7101109 A623446032 32186489 10_3201_eid2604_190354 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GeographicLocations | Congo (Kinshasa) United Kingdom Nigeria Ukraine Taiwan Iran Niger Sudan |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United Kingdom – name: Congo (Kinshasa) – name: Taiwan – name: Nigeria – name: Ukraine – name: Iran – name: Sudan – name: Niger |
| GroupedDBID | --- -~X .GJ 186 29G 2WC 36B 53G 5GY 5VS 6PF 7RV 7X7 85S 8C1 8FI 8FJ 9K5 A8Z AAWTL AAYOK AAYXX ABDBF ABUWG ACGFO ACUHS ADBBV ADRAZ AEGXH AENEX AETEA AEUYN AFKRA AIAGR ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS AZQEC B0M BAWUL BCNDV BENPR C1A CCPQU CITATION DIK DO4 E3Z EAD EAP EAS EBC EBD EBS EDH EJD EMB EMH EMI EMK EMOBN EPL EPT ESX F5P FRP FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HMCUK HYE IAO IBB IEA IEP IHR IHW IMI INH INR IOF IOV IPO ISR ITC K9- KQ8 M0R M48 NAPCQ NEJ O5R O5S OK1 OVT P2P PGMZT PHGZM PHGZT PV9 Q.E QF4 QM9 QN7 QO4 Q~Q RGD RGQ RNS RPM RXW RZL SV3 TAE TR2 TUS TWZ UKHRP UQL W2D WH7 WOQ WOW XJT XSB YRT YV5 YXF ZBA ZGI ~8M 0ZS ACZ M~E NPM PMFND 3V. 7XB 8FK K9. PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM PUEGO |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c754t-dab9101edd7dd61ab4ce9fba96e04568d5e8be878ecb067a37d362b56e8ce8643 |
| IEDL.DBID | M48 |
| ISSN | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
| IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 00:44:52 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 18:14:57 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 10:21:27 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 07:20:08 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 21:12:39 EDT 2025 Thu Jun 12 23:52:17 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 10 20:50:56 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 03:57:32 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 04:17:09 EDT 2025 Thu May 22 21:20:20 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 19 02:30:26 EST 2025 Tue Jul 01 03:29:57 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:07:55 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 4 |
| Keywords | CCHF prevalence viruses CCHFV ruminants zoonoses antibodies Nigeria Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus |
| Language | English |
| License | This is a publication of the U.S. Government. This publication is in the public domain and is therefore without copyright. All text from this work may be reprinted freely. Use of these materials should be properly cited. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c754t-dab9101edd7dd61ab4ce9fba96e04568d5e8be878ecb067a37d362b56e8ce8643 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.3201/eid2604.190354 |
| PMID | 32186489 |
| PQID | 2468001689 |
| PQPubID | 105375 |
| PageCount | 4 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_c1af5280f4f74a068cc5824cbe9a922f pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7101109 proquest_miscellaneous_2378895931 proquest_journals_2468001689 gale_infotracmisc_A623446032 gale_infotracgeneralonefile_A623446032 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A623446032 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A623446032 gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A623446032 gale_healthsolutions_A623446032 pubmed_primary_32186489 crossref_citationtrail_10_3201_eid2604_190354 crossref_primary_10_3201_eid2604_190354 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-04-00 2020-Apr 20200401 2020-04-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-04-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 04 year: 2020 text: 2020-04-00 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: Atlanta |
| PublicationTitle | Emerging infectious diseases |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Emerg Infect Dis |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| Publisher_xml | – name: U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases – name: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| References | Charrel (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R15) 2004; 10 Bukbuk (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R11) 2016; 10 Al-Abri (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R12) 2017; 58 Qing (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R8) 2003; 108 Causey (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R3) 1970; 19 Shepherd (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R13) 1989; 11 Mehrabi-Tavana (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R2) 2002; 15 Umoh (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R4) 1983; 10 Bente (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R1) 2013; 100 Greiner (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R9) 1995; 185 Rodriguez (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R7) 1997; 57 Saijo (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R10) 2002; 40 Wilson (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R14) 1990 Mariner (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R6) 1995; 53 Saluzzo (key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R5) 1984; 1 |
| References_xml | – start-page: 323 year: 1990 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R14 article-title: Epidemiology of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Senegal: temporal and spatial patterns. publication-title: Arch Virol – volume: 15 start-page: 255 year: 2002 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R2 article-title: The seroepidemiological aspect of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in three health workers: a report from Iran. publication-title: Arch Iran Med – volume: 57 start-page: 512 year: 1997 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R7 article-title: Molecular investigation of a multisource outbreak of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in the United Arab Emirates. publication-title: Am J Trop Med Hyg doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1997.57.512 – volume: 53 start-page: 217 year: 1995 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R6 article-title: Antibodies to hemorrhagic fever viruses in domestic livestock in Niger: Rift Valley fever and Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. publication-title: Am J Trop Med Hyg doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1995.53.217 – volume: 108 start-page: 111 year: 2003 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R8 article-title: Detection of immunoglobulin G to Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in sheep sera by recombinant nucleoprotein-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent and immunofluorescence assays. publication-title: J Virol Methods doi: 10.1016/S0166-0934(02)00267-7 – volume: 11 start-page: S801 year: 1989 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R13 article-title: Antibody response in Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. publication-title: Rev Infect Dis doi: 10.1093/clinids/11.Supplement_4.S801 – volume: 19 start-page: 846 year: 1970 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R3 article-title: Congo virus from domestic livestock, African hedgehog, and arthropods in Nigeria. publication-title: Am J Trop Med Hyg doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1970.19.846 – volume: 10 start-page: e0005126 year: 2016 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R11 article-title: Serological and virological evidence of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus circulation in the human population of Borno State, northeastern Nigeria. publication-title: PLoS Negl Trop Dis doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005126 – volume: 1 start-page: 1179 year: 1984 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R5 article-title: Isolation of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever and Rift Valley fever viruses in Upper Volta. publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(84)91419-3 – volume: 58 start-page: 82 year: 2017 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R12 article-title: Current status of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in the World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean Region: issues, challenges, and future directions. publication-title: Int J Infect Dis doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2017.02.018 – volume: 10 start-page: 1040 year: 2004 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R15 article-title: Tick-borne virus diseases of human interest in Europe. publication-title: Clin Microbiol Infect doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.01022.x – volume: 100 start-page: 159 year: 2013 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R1 article-title: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever: history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical syndrome and genetic diversity. publication-title: Antiviral Res doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.006 – volume: 40 start-page: 372 year: 2002 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R10 article-title: Immunofluorescence technique using HeLa cells expressing recombinant nucleoprotein for detection of immunoglobulin G antibodies to Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus. publication-title: J Clin Microbiol doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.2.372-375.2002 – volume: 185 start-page: 123 year: 1995 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R9 article-title: A modified ROC analysis for the selection of cut-off values and the definition of intermediate results of serodiagnostic tests. publication-title: J Immunol Methods doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(95)00121-P – volume: 10 start-page: 151 year: 1983 ident: key-10.3201/eid2604.190354-202003152002-R4 article-title: Prevalence of antibodies to Crimean-haemorrhagic fever-Congo virus in cattle in northern Nigeria. publication-title: Int J Zoonoses |
| SSID | ssj0012019 |
| Score | 2.4222217 |
| Snippet | Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly transmissible human pathogen. Infection is often misdiagnosed, in part because of poor availability... |
| SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 744 |
| SubjectTerms | Animals Antibodies antibodies Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus Antigens Arthropods Beef cattle Cattle Disease Diseases Dispatch Epidemiology Fever Goats Hemorrhagic fevers Immunoglobulin G Infection Infections Information management Livestock Meat industry Medical research Nature Nigeria prevalence Prevalence of Antibodies to Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Ruminants, Nigeria, 2015 Public health R&D Research & development Resveratrol ruminants Sheep Tick-borne diseases Viral infections Viremia Viruses Workers Zoonoses |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELZQT0gIUZ6BAgYhemnoJrFj57hUrAqHIhVa9YIsP7eRIKl2k__PTJxdbQQIDlzjz9LuzHgeyfgbQt4UYCfCyyLVPECB4oSGMyfylGXMFGwWjAhDt8VZeXrBPl3xq51RX9gTFumBo-CObaYDz-UssCCYnpXSWi5zZo2vdJXnAb0vxLxNMTV-P4CwVsXWeiiOwE4jXWMBj4997SCHZ-8gEhacTcLRwNr_q2_eCU7TxsmdSLS4R-6OKSSdx5--T2755j65E9-_0Xit6AH5htxMerhRRNtA501XmxY7BmnXUpzl5XWTnrTNsoUtP9rV6lqDD6QLD6ZNL-tVv6Z1Q8_7sVPmiJ7VSzTWIwr_jj8kF4sPX09O03GUQmoFZ13qtIG8IPPOCefKTBtmfRWMrkqPOZ103EvjpZDeGohfuhAOIpvhpZfWS8haHpG9pm38E0LhQHsrquAcL1hV6CrzJefO50w6EaxJSLqRqLIjzziOu_iuoN5ADahRAypqICGHW_xNZNj4I_I9KmiLQmbs4QHYixrtRf3NXhLyEtWr4jXT7flWc8gDoTSeFXlCXg8IZMdosP1mqfv1Wn38fPkPoC_nE9DhCAotiMDq8coDCBJZtybItxPkMnKO_w54MAGCM7DT5Y3VqtEZrVXOSompvawS8mq7jDuxwa7xbQ8YnCuAJNVZQh5HI9_KucC5ZQx3i4n5TxQxXWnq64GqHPJXpLR9-j8094zczvFlx9A2dUD2ulXvn0NG2JkXw-H_CU0uWik priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Health & Medical Collection dbid: 7X7 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Jb9QwFLagXJAQYidQwCBEL007SezYOaGhYlQ4FKnQai7I8jqNBEmZ5f_zXuIJjVjENf4sJX6rnefvEfK6AD0RXhap5gE2KE5osDmRpyxjpmCTYEToqi1OyuMz9nHO5_HAbRXLKrc-sXPUrrV4Rn6Ys1JifiKrt5c_UuwahX9XYwuN6-QGUpehVov5sOHKILhVfYE9bJFAW3vSxgIeH_raQSbPDiAeFpyNglLH3f-7h74Sosblk1fi0ewOuR0TSTrtJX-XXPPNPXKrP4Wj_eWi--QrMjTp7l4RbQOdNuvatFg3SNctxY5eXjfpUdssWpjyvV0uLzR4QjrzoOD0vF5uVrRu6Okm1svs05N6gSq7T-Hr-ANyNnv_5eg4jQ0VUis4W6dOG8gOMu-ccK7MtGHWV8HoqvSY2UnHvTReCumtgSimC-Egvhleemm9hNzlIdlp2sY_JhTM2ltRBed4wapCV5kvOXc-Z9KJYE1C0u2KKhvZxrHpxTcFuw6UgIoSUL0EErI34C97no2_It-hgAYU8mN3D9rlQkVzUzbTgedyElgQTE9KaS2XObPGV7rK85CQFyhe1V82HaxcTSEbhA3ypMgT8qpDIEdGg0U4C71ZrdSHT-f_Afp8OgLtRVBoYQmsjhcfYCGRe2uEfDNCLnrm8T8Bd0dAcAl2PLzVWhVd0kr9MqCEvByGcSaW2TW-3QAGuwsgVXWWkEe9kg_rXGD3MoazxUj9R4IYjzT1RUdYDlksEts--fdrPSU3czzM6MqidsnOernxzyDjW5vnnVn_BMexUTU priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Prevalence of Antibodies to Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Ruminants, Nigeria, 2015 |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32186489 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2468001689 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2378895931 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7101109 https://doaj.org/article/c1af5280f4f74a068cc5824cbe9a922f |
| Volume | 26 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9NAEF7R9oKEEG8MJSwI0UtdYnvtXR8QSkKjgkRAgVa5IGufqaVig5NI8O-ZsZ20FkHqJZHibw-Zx87MevYbQl5FYCfcisiXsYMCxXAJPsdDnwVMRazvFHd1t8UkOTllH2fx7LL_qRXgYmtph_OkTquLo9-__rwDh3-LFSfErzc2N5CVsyOIbVHMdsgeRCWO0ww-scs3CgBMm2Z7KJfAchsCxy3rOwGq5vH_d7e-Eq66rZRXYtP4DrndJpV00FjBXXLDFvfIreZEjjYXje6T78jWJOs7RrR0dFAsc1ViDyFdlhSne1lZ-KOymJew5EdZVecSdkU6tmDs9CyvVguaF3S6antnDukkn6P5HlL4d_EDcjo-_jY68dvhCr7mMVv6RirIFAJrDDcmCaRi2qZOyTSxmOUJE1uhrODCagURTUbcQKxTcWKFtgLymIdktygL-5hQcHGreeqMiSOWRjINbBLHxoZMGO608oi_lmimW-ZxHIBxkUEFghrIWg1kjQY8crDB_2w4N_6LHKKCNijkyq5_KKt51rpepgPp4lD0HXOcyX4itI5FyLSyqUzD0HnkOao3ay6ebjw-G0BmCMVyPwo98rJGIF9GgQ05c7laLLIPn8-uAfo67YAOWpArQQRatpcgQJDIw9VBvu4g5w0L-TbgfgcI24PuPl5bbbb2rixkicBkX6QeebF5jCux5a6w5QowOGkAaasDjzxqjHwj5wgnmTFczTvm31FE90mRn9fk5ZDRIsntk2sL4im5GeIZR90ttU92l9XKPoNEcKl6ZIfPOHyKUdAje4Ph--EYvofHky_TXn240qv3gL9oHV2x |
| linkProvider | Scholars Portal |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Jb9QwFLZKOYCEEDuBQg0CemnoJHFi54DQMDCaoWWQSlv1gozjZRoJkjKLEH-K38h7SSY0YhGXXuPPo8Rv97yFkCcR8Am3IvJV7CBAMVyBzPHQZwHLItZzGXdVtsUkGR2yt8fx8Rr5saqFwbTKlU6sFLUpNd6R74QsEeifiPTl6Vcfp0bhv6urERo1W-za798gZJu_GL8G-j4Nw-Gbg8HIb6YK-JrHbOEblYGJDKwx3JgkUBnTNnWZShOL7o0wsRWZFVxYnYEqVxE3oOSzOLFCWwEGHH73ArnIIhBNrEwftCklARjTtE7oh5AMpKNuEhnB4x2bG4gc2HOwv1HMOkawmhXwu0U4YxK76Zpn7N_wGrnaOK60X3PadbJmixvkSn3rR-tippvkI3aEUlUdEy0d7ReLPCsxT5EuSooTxKwq_EFZTEvY8qWczU4UaF46tCBQ9CifLec0L-j-ssnP2aaTfIoisk3h6-Jb5PBcjvo2WS_Kwt4lFNSI1Tx1xsQRSyOVBjaJY2NDJgx3OvOIvzpRqZvu5jhk47OEKAcpIBsKyJoCHtlq8ad1X4-_Il8hgVoU9uOuHpSzqWzEW-pAuTgUPcccZ6qXCK1jETKd2VSlYeg8sonklXVxa6tVZB-8TwjIe1HokccVAntyFJj0M1XL-VyO3x_9B-jDfge01YBcCUegVVNoAQeJvb46yGcd5LTudP4n4EYHCCpId5dXXCsbFTiXvwTWI4_aZdyJaX2FLZeAwWkG2Bo78Midmsnbc45wWhrD3bzD_h1CdFeK_KRqkA5eMzbSvffv19okl0YH7_bk3niye59cDvEipUrJ2iDri9nSPgBvc5E9rESckk_nrVN-AoYQj7o |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Jb9NAFB6VIiEkhNgxFDogoJeaxPbYMz4gFFKihqKASlv1gsysqSWwSxYh_hq_jvdsx9RiEZde7W-iZN4-efM9Qp5EoCfcisiXsYMCxXAJNsdDnwVMRazvFHdVt8Uk2T1kb47j4zXyY3UXBtsqVz6xctSm1HhG3gtZIjA_EWnPNW0R73dGL0-_-jhBCv9pXY3TqFVkz37_BuXb_MV4B2T9NAxHrw-Gu34zYcDXPGYL30gF4TKwxnBjkkAqpm3qlEwTi6mOMLEVygourFbg1mXEDTh8FSdWaCsgmMPnXiAXecQF2pgYtu0lAQTWtG7uh_IMLKUmjIzgcc_mBqoI9hxicRSzTkCs5gb8Hh3OhMdu6-aZWDi6Rq42SSwd1Fp3nazZ4ga5Up8A0vpi003yEdmhZHWniZaODopFrkrsWaSLkuI0MSsLf1gW0xKWfClnsxMJXpiOLBgXPcpnyznNC7q_bHp1tukkn6K5bFP4dfEtcnguW32brBdlYe8SCi7Fap46Y-KIpZFMA5vEsbEhE4Y7rTzir3Y00w3TOQ7c-JxBxYMSyBoJZLUEPLLV4k9rjo-_Il-hgFoUcnNXD8rZNGtMPdOBdHEo-o45zmQ_EVrHImRa2VSmYeg8sonizeqLrq2HyQaQiUJx3o9CjzyuEMjPUaCmT-VyPs_G747-A_RhvwPaakCuhC3Qsrl0ARuJvF8d5LMOclqznv8JuNEBgjvS3dcrrc0adzjPfhmvRx61r3EltvgVtlwCBicbIE124JE7tZK3-xzh5DSGq3lH_TuC6L4p8pOKLB0yaCTVvffvr7VJLoE3yd6OJ3v3yeUQz1Sq7qwNsr6YLe0DSDwX6mFl4ZR8Om-X8hNoFJPw |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence+of+Antibodies+to+Crimean-Congo+Hemorrhagic+Fever+Virus+in+Ruminants%2C+Nigeria%2C+2015&rft.jtitle=Emerging+infectious+diseases&rft.au=Oluwayelu%2C+Daniel&rft.au=Afrough%2C+Babak&rft.au=Adebiyi%2C+Adebowale&rft.au=Varghese%2C+Anitha&rft.date=2020-04-01&rft.pub=U.S.+National+Center+for+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=1080-6040&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=744&rft_id=info:doi/10.3201%2Feid2604.190354&rft.externalDocID=A623446032 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1080-6040&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1080-6040&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1080-6040&client=summon |