Comparison of skin sensory thresholds using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
[Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Subjects] Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation...
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| Published in | Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 27; no. 12; pp. 3811 - 3812 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Japan
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2015
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| Abstract | [Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Subjects] Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation groups, each consisting of 45 participants. [Methods] Sensory thresholds were measured in the participants’ forearms using von Frey filaments before and after pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and the result in values were analyzed. [Results] Significant increases in sensory threshold after stimulation were observed in both groups. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in sensory thresholds after stimulation or in the magnitude of threshold increases following stimulation. [Conclusion] Our results show that there are no differences between sensory threshold increases induced by pre-programmed and single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. |
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| AbstractList | [Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of
healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve
stimulation. [Subjects] Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to
pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation groups, each consisting of 45 participants.
[Methods] Sensory thresholds were measured in the participants’ forearms using von Frey
filaments before and after pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical
nerve stimulation, and the result in values were analyzed. [Results] Significant increases
in sensory threshold after stimulation were observed in both groups. However, there were
no significant differences between the two groups in sensory thresholds after stimulation
or in the magnitude of threshold increases following stimulation. [Conclusion] Our results
show that there are no differences between sensory threshold increases induced by
pre-programmed and single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Subjects] Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation groups, each consisting of 45 participants. [Methods] Sensory thresholds were measured in the participants’ forearms using von Frey filaments before and after pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and the result in values were analyzed. [Results] Significant increases in sensory threshold after stimulation were observed in both groups. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in sensory thresholds after stimulation or in the magnitude of threshold increases following stimulation. [Conclusion] Our results show that there are no differences between sensory threshold increases induced by pre-programmed and single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Subjects: Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation groups, each consisting of 45 participants. Methods: Sensory thresholds were measured in the participants' forearms using von Frey filaments before and after pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and the result in values were analyzed. Results: Significant increases in sensory threshold after stimulation were observed in both groups. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in sensory thresholds after stimulation or in the magnitude of threshold increases following stimulation. Conclusion: Our results show that there are no differences between sensory threshold increases induced by pre-programmed and single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Abstract]. [Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to compare the sensory thresholds of healthy subjects using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. [Subjects] Ninety healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to pre-programmed or single-frequency stimulation groups, each consisting of 45 participants. [Methods] Sensory thresholds were measured in the participants' forearms using von Frey filaments before and after pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and the result in values were analyzed. [Results] Significant increases in sensory threshold after stimulation were observed in both groups. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in sensory thresholds after stimulation or in the magnitude of threshold increases following stimulation. [Conclusion] Our results show that there are no differences between sensory threshold increases induced by pre-programmed and single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. |
| Author | Kang, Jong Ho |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1126/science.150.3699.971 10.1016/j.jpain.2009.03.008 10.1098/rspb.1937.0084 10.1589/jpts.27.23 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.027 |
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| Keywords | Pre-programmed TENS Sensory threshold Single-frequency TENS |
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| References | 2) Bi X, Lv H, Chen BL, et al.: Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain in patients with spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. J Phys Ther Sci, 2015, 27: 23–25. 7) Desantana JM, Santana-Filho VJ, Sluka KA: Modulation between high- and low-frequency transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation delays the development of analgesic tolerance in arthritic rats. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2008, 89: 754–760. 9) Chen CC, Johnson MI: An investigation into the effects of frequency-modulated transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on experimentally-induced pressure pain in healthy human participants. J Pain, 2009, 10: 1029–1037. 10) Katz B: Experimental evidence for a non-conducted response of nerve to subthreshold stimulation. Proc R Soc, 1937, 124: 244–276. 6) Koo CS: Effects of the Auto (30–200Hz) and 80-Hz Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation on Pain receptors and Skin Temperature. Dankook University, Master dissertation, 2002. 8) Ekstrom U, Sjolund BH: Is modulation the way to increase the efficacy of conventional TENS? An experimental study, in Dubner R, Gebhart G, Bond M: Proceedings of the Vth World Congress on Pain. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1988, pp 583–589. 4) Robin AJ, Snyder-Mackler L: Clinical Electrophysiology: Electrotherapy and Electrophysiologic Testing, 3rd edition. New York: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp 162–164. 1) Bae YH, Lee SM: Analgesic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current on experimental ischemic pain models: frequencies of 50 Hz and 100 Hz. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 1945–1948. 5) Spielholz N, Nolan MF: Conventional TENS and the phenomenon of accommodation, adaptation, habituation and electrode polarization. J Clin Electrophysiol, 1995, 7: 16–19. 3) Melzack R, Wall PD: Pain mechanisms: a new theory. Science, 1965, 150: 971–979. 5320816 - Science. 1965 Nov 19;150(3699):971-9 25642029 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Jan;27(1):23-5 25540504 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Dec;26(12):1945-8 18374009 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Apr;89(4):754-60 19800566 - J Pain. 2009 Oct;10(10):1029-37 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 |
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| Title | Comparison of skin sensory thresholds using pre-programmed or single-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
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