Rural Elite Flow and Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Social Transformation Period
Under the violent impact of the social transformation period,traditional cultural heritage faces a great crisis of protection,inheritance and development.In the context of collapse of basic structure of traditional rural society,the protection of traditional cultural heritage becomes an important ta...
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Published in | Journal of landscape research Vol. 9; no. 5; pp. 82 - 90 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Cranston
Wu Chu (USA-China) Science and Culture Media Corporation
01.10.2017
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Abstract | Under the violent impact of the social transformation period,traditional cultural heritage faces a great crisis of protection,inheritance and development.In the context of collapse of basic structure of traditional rural society,the protection of traditional cultural heritage becomes an important task in the new period.Although both the state and the society attach great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage,it still faces a huge crisis of disappearance.In the system,this is because cultural elite list system and intangible cultural heritage protection system are confronted with many practical problems.The cultural elite of the rural society,as main group of intangible culture inheritance,is always ignored and this has become a hidden trouble for cultural heritage protection.In this situation,it is recommended to constantly restore excellent cultural ecological environment,improve the supporting facilities of the intangible cultural protection system,cultivate cultural elites of rural areas at the level of endogenous driving force,improve the rural centripetal force centering on cultural elites,restore its functions in transmitting culture and guiding value in rural society,and rebuild the folk cultural elite regeneration mechanism,so as to real y push the intangible cultural heritage protection towards the sustainable development of inheritance. |
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AbstractList | The dramatic changes in the traditional social structure, the revocation of the imperial examination system in the cultural system, the migration of a large number of squires to cities not only destroyed the rural order stabilized for thousands of years, but also caused the loss of folk cultural resources. Since the modern times, various cultural movements, with the May Fourth Movement as the representative, criticized the traditional culture under the banner of struggling against the feudalism, completely disdained the "way of heaven and human relationship", completely destroyed the old faith and civilization, but they failed to establish a new civilization and faith3, and the inheritance of traditional cultural inheritance was artificially separated. [...]in the actual operation, the review is undertaken by the county-level cultural authorities, which will assign a subordinate department to perform this work. Since level of workers in county-level cultural authorities is varied, and the work is highly arbitrary, many areas elected some people with political influence or economical strength, while poor areas even took the list system as a commodity and determined the candidates according to the support of an individual for die county-level culture and finance. [...]it should be noted that local government generally orientates the value of traditional culture in the economic benefits, and spares no effort to raise the economic value of intangible heritage industry, but neglects the cultural connotation of intangible heritage. [...]much social capital flows to traditional cultural resources, including some intangible heritage inheritors, for the purpose of seeking profit with the aid of such special art of intangible heritage, rather than undertaking the responsibility of transmitting culture and passing on the civilization. [...]die emphasis of intangible heritage culture should be placed on rural areas, so township level government and village organizations are duty bound. Under the violent impact of the social transformation period,traditional cultural heritage faces a great crisis of protection,inheritance and development.In the context of collapse of basic structure of traditional rural society,the protection of traditional cultural heritage becomes an important task in the new period.Although both the state and the society attach great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage,it still faces a huge crisis of disappearance.In the system,this is because cultural elite list system and intangible cultural heritage protection system are confronted with many practical problems.The cultural elite of the rural society,as main group of intangible culture inheritance,is always ignored and this has become a hidden trouble for cultural heritage protection.In this situation,it is recommended to constantly restore excellent cultural ecological environment,improve the supporting facilities of the intangible cultural protection system,cultivate cultural elites of rural areas at the level of endogenous driving force,improve the rural centripetal force centering on cultural elites,restore its functions in transmitting culture and guiding value in rural society,and rebuild the folk cultural elite regeneration mechanism,so as to real y push the intangible cultural heritage protection towards the sustainable development of inheritance. |
Author | ZHANG Fuli WEI Zhaopan |
AuthorAffiliation | College of Humanities and Law, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University |
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SubjectTerms | Cultural heritage Cultural resources Culture Humanities Inheritances Oral tradition Publishing industry Rural areas Science Social sciences Society Theory |
Title | Rural Elite Flow and Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Social Transformation Period |
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