A novel membrane complex is required for docking and regulated exocytosis of lysosome-related organelles in Tetrahymena thermophila
In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila , lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extens...
Saved in:
Published in | PLoS genetics Vol. 18; no. 5; p. e1010194 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Public Library of Science
19.05.2022
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | In the ciliate
Tetrahymena thermophila
, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a
T
.
thermophila
mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover
MDL1
(
M
ucocyst
D
ischarge with a
L
amG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of
MDL1
largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for
M
ucocyst
D
ocking and
D
ischarge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in
T
.
thermophila
. |
---|---|
AbstractList | In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a T. thermophila mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover MDL1 (Mucocyst Discharge with a LamG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of MDL1 largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for Mucocyst Docking and Discharge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in T. thermophila. In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila , lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a T . thermophila mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover MDL1 ( M ucocyst D ischarge with a L amG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of MDL1 largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for M ucocyst D ocking and D ischarge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in T . thermophila . All cells, whether single-celled protists or multicellular organisms, interact dynamically with their environments. One important mode of interaction is the release of molecules, a phenomenon called secretion, which can then modify the environment to promote the organism’s well-being. Moreover, many cells have the capacity to rapidly adjust the pathways that underlie secretion, allowing them to tailor their secretory behavior in response to changes in their surroundings. A dramatic example of this is the capacity to synthesize and then store reservoirs of secretory molecules, whose eventual release is triggered when the cell senses specific environmental conditions. This phenomenon is called ‘regulated exocytosis’ and has been long studied in animals, because it serves as the basis for communication between different cells and tissues. Many single-celled organisms can also secrete via regulated exocytosis, and understanding the mechanisms involved could have practical consequences for developing therapies against several devastating human parasites. In this paper, we took a genetic approach to identifying factors involved in exocytosis in a single-celled protist, the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila . We find that a novel gene, which appears to be present only in Tetrahymena and its relatively close evolutionary relatives, plays an important role in the pathway. Our results add another layer to recent findings that cells like Tetrahymena evolved unique mechanisms for regulated exocytosis, expanding our appreciation of cellular biodiversity. In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a T. thermophila mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover MDL1 (Mucocyst Discharge with a LamG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of MDL1 largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for Mucocyst Docking and Discharge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in T. thermophila.In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a T. thermophila mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover MDL1 (Mucocyst Discharge with a LamG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of MDL1 largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for Mucocyst Docking and Discharge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in T. thermophila. In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila , lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in response to extracellular events, a phenomenon called regulated exocytosis. The molecular bases underlying regulated exocytosis have been extensively described in animals but it is not clear whether similar mechanisms exist in ciliates or their sister lineage, the Apicomplexan parasites, which together belong to the ecologically and medically important superphylum Alveolata. Beginning with a T . thermophila mutant in mucocyst exocytosis, we used a forward genetic approach to uncover MDL1 ( M ucocyst D ischarge with a L amG domain), a novel gene that is essential for regulated exocytosis of mucocysts. Mdl1p is a 40 kDa membrane glycoprotein that localizes to mucocysts, and specifically to a tip domain that contacts the plasma membrane when the mucocyst is docked. This sub-localization of Mdl1p, which occurs prior to docking, underscores a functional asymmetry in mucocysts that is strikingly similar to that of highly polarized secretory organelles in other Alveolates. A mis-sense mutation in the LamG domain results in mucocysts that dock but only undergo inefficient exocytosis. In contrast, complete knockout of MDL1 largely prevents mucocyst docking itself. Mdl1p is physically associated with 9 other proteins, all of them novel and largely restricted to Alveolates, and sedimentation analysis supports the idea that they form a large complex. Analysis of three other members of this putative complex, called MDD (for M ucocyst D ocking and D ischarge), shows that they also localize to mucocysts. Negative staining of purified MDD complexes revealed distinct particles with a central channel. Our results uncover a novel macromolecular complex whose subunits are conserved within alveolates but not in other lineages, that is essential for regulated exocytosis in T . thermophila . |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Zhao, Minglei Zoltner, Martin Turkewitz, Aaron P. Lang, Charles F. Kuppannan, Aarthi Jiang, Yu-Yang Field, Mark C. Cheng, Chao-Yin Maier, Wolfgang Liu, Chang |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Bio3/Bioinformatics and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany 6 Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czech Republic 5 School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom 7 Biotechnology and Biomedicine Centre of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (BIOCEV), Vestec, Czech Republic 1 Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United State of America University of Virginia, UNITED STATES 4 Committee on Genetics, Genomics, and Systems Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America 3 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 5 School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom – name: 2 Bio3/Bioinformatics and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany – name: 1 Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United State of America – name: 3 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America – name: 7 Biotechnology and Biomedicine Centre of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (BIOCEV), Vestec, Czech Republic – name: 4 Committee on Genetics, Genomics, and Systems Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America – name: 6 Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czech Republic – name: University of Virginia, UNITED STATES |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Aarthi orcidid: 0000-0002-0079-2402 surname: Kuppannan fullname: Kuppannan, Aarthi – sequence: 2 givenname: Yu-Yang orcidid: 0000-0002-0338-4252 surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Yu-Yang – sequence: 3 givenname: Wolfgang orcidid: 0000-0002-9464-6640 surname: Maier fullname: Maier, Wolfgang – sequence: 4 givenname: Chang orcidid: 0000-0001-9373-8458 surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Chang – sequence: 5 givenname: Charles F. orcidid: 0000-0001-6428-3941 surname: Lang fullname: Lang, Charles F. – sequence: 6 givenname: Chao-Yin orcidid: 0000-0002-9530-524X surname: Cheng fullname: Cheng, Chao-Yin – sequence: 7 givenname: Mark C. orcidid: 0000-0002-4866-2885 surname: Field fullname: Field, Mark C. – sequence: 8 givenname: Minglei orcidid: 0000-0001-5832-6060 surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, Minglei – sequence: 9 givenname: Martin orcidid: 0000-0002-0214-285X surname: Zoltner fullname: Zoltner, Martin – sequence: 10 givenname: Aaron P. orcidid: 0000-0003-3531-5806 surname: Turkewitz fullname: Turkewitz, Aaron P. |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587496$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNqVk1tv0zAUxyM0xC7wDRBEQkLw0JLETtzsAamauFSamASDV8uxTxIPx-7sZGqf-eKc0m5qpgmB_GDL53f-52Kf4-jAOgtR9DxNpilh6bsrN3grzHTZgJ2mCa6SPoqO0jwnE0YTerB3PoyOQ7hKEpLPSvYkOiR5PmO0LI6iX_PYuhswcQdd5YWFWLpuaWAV6xB7uB60BxXXzsfKyZ_aNrGwCg3NYESPFlg5ue5dQNrVsVkHF1wHEw9bs_MNahoDIdY2voTei3bdgRVx34Lv3LLVRjyNHtfCBHi220-i7x8_XJ59npxffFqczc8nkmVFPylVUhNaCUgyRWhRUqkqoeoZCMaAzVShGMmoEhJUKYTIMlpBriTQUuV1TSpyEr3c6i6NC3zXv8CzgrGCZCnLkVhsCeXEFV963Qm_5k5o_ucCq-HC91oa4AUt8hmkrKwLSjMKFSWSJiRjUKUkrTPUer-LNlQdYB4Wizcj0bHF6pY37oaXaV5iPijwZifg3fUAoeedDhKbiR11wybvoiiTWVFu0Ff30Ier21GNwAK0rR3GlRtRPmdJzliOckhNH6BwKei0xD9Ya7wfObwdOSDTw6pvxBACX3z7-h_sl39nL36M2dd7bAvC9G1wZui1s2EMvth_lbvnuJ0IBOgWkN6F4KG-Q9KEbwbvtrV8M3h8N3jodnrPTepebMJj97T5u_Nv7r82QQ |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1083_jcb_202307047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2024_111123 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ceb_2022_102151 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_celrep_2024_113740 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_protis_2022_125909 |
Cites_doi | 10.1093/molbev/mss060 10.1186/1472-6750-6-19 10.1016/j.jbior.2021.100807 10.1242/jcs.178285 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2005.00273.x 10.1534/genetics.117.200766 10.4161/cam.21831 10.1111/tra.12646 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00548.x 10.1242/jcs.111.1.131 10.1093/database/bat008 10.1091/mbc.e05-01-0028 10.1111/mmi.14674 10.1111/tra.12450 10.1016/j.ejcb.2011.06.002 10.1002/cbin.10337 10.7554/eLife.19090 10.1038/s41467-019-11979-z 10.1152/physrev.00031.2002 10.1083/jcb.139.5.1197 10.1016/j.chom.2012.03.006 10.1126/sciadv.1602552 10.1016/S0300-9084(00)00201-7 10.1093/nar/gkj054 10.1073/pnas.2026811118 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2003.tb00260.x 10.1128/EC.4.12.2129-2139.2005 10.1093/genetics/146.1.135 10.1046/j.1600-0854.2003.00155.x 10.1016/j.ceb.2019.05.003 10.1038/nature11320 10.1016/j.mimet.2010.07.009 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1970.tb02366.x 10.1242/jcs.64.1.49 10.1038/s41564-019-0563-x 10.1002/jez.1402600111 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01313 10.1080/19420862.2016.1228504 10.1101/cshperspect.a009712 10.1016/S0167-4889(03)00092-2 10.1016/0003-2697(89)90115-2 10.1093/genetics/157.2.611 10.1091/mbc.e17-01-0018 10.1242/jcs.238659 10.1091/mbc.9.2.497 10.1016/j.ceb.2013.04.008 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00045.x 10.1074/mcp.M113.031591 10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.047 10.1111/cmi.13018 10.1016/j.sbi.2018.11.007 10.1038/nbt.1511 10.1083/jcb.135.6.1775 10.1091/mbc.e12-05-0369 10.1038/srep33555 10.1038/nmeth.1923 10.1074/jbc.M117.816884 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61535-6 10.1016/j.ijmm.2018.07.007 10.4049/jimmunol.1800268 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07727.x 10.1016/j.ceb.2007.05.001 10.1091/mbc.8.6.1063 10.1016/j.ejop.2017.04.001 10.1083/jcb.69.1.126 10.3389/fcell.2019.00195 10.1038/nmeth.3901 10.1038/nrm2745 10.1083/jcb.201305086 10.1017/S0031182015001213 10.4161/fly.19695 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61528-9 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00544.x 10.1111/jeu.12106 10.1016/0169-4758(92)90265-4 10.1101/cshperspect.a016840 10.1128/EC.00058-15 10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.020 10.1371/journal.pone.0004429 10.1093/genetics/159.4.1605 10.7554/eLife.42166 10.1128/mSphere.00027-17 10.1534/genetics.118.301889 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2021.118947 10.1111/cmi.12426 10.1016/j.protis.2018.03.004 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61530-7 10.4049/jimmunol.1800426 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.00194.x 10.1186/gb-2011-12-10-r100 10.1242/jcs.208033 10.1042/BST0330652 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040286 10.1016/j.gene.2008.08.007 10.1093/nar/gky1106 10.1093/nar/gky379 10.1007/978-1-4939-3530-7_3 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science 2022 Kuppannan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2022 Kuppannan et al 2022 Kuppannan et al |
Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science – notice: 2022 Kuppannan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2022 Kuppannan et al 2022 Kuppannan et al |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM IOV ISN ISR 3V. 7QP 7QR 7SS 7TK 7TM 7TO 7X7 7XB 88E 8FD 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO FR3 FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. LK8 M0S M1P M7P P64 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS RC3 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010194 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints Gale In Context: Canada Gale In Context: Science ProQuest Central (Corporate) Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts Chemoreception Abstracts Entomology Abstracts (Full archive) Neurosciences Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Engineering Research Database Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Biological Sciences ProQuest Health & Medical Collection Medical Database Biological Science Database Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Genetics Abstracts MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials Nucleic Acids Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Genetics Abstracts Health Research Premium Collection Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Health & Medical Research Collection Biological Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Chemoreception Abstracts ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection Neurosciences Abstracts ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Entomology Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest Medical Library ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic CrossRef |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Biology |
DocumentTitleAlternate | An integral membrane complex localized to mucocyst tips is required for docking and exocytic fusion |
EISSN | 1553-7404 |
ExternalDocumentID | 2677632175 oai_doaj_org_article_64658e179f64424eb43c40327eb131f2 PMC9159632 A705775908 35587496 10_1371_journal_pgen_1010194 |
Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
GeographicLocations | United States |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United States |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Wellcome Trust grantid: 204697/Z/16/Z – fundername: NIGMS NIH HHS grantid: T32 GM007197 – fundername: NIGMS NIH HHS grantid: R35 GM143052 – fundername: NIGMS NIH HHS grantid: R01 GM105783 – fundername: ; grantid: 031L0101C de.NBI-epi – fundername: ; grantid: 204697/Z/16/Z – fundername: ; grantid: OPVVV/0000759 – fundername: ; grantid: R01GM105783 – fundername: ; grantid: T32 GM007197 |
GroupedDBID | --- 123 29O 2WC 53G 5VS 7X7 88E 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ AAFWJ AAUCC AAWOE AAYXX ABDBF ABUWG ACGFO ACIHN ACIWK ACPRK ACUHS ADBBV AEAQA AENEX AFKRA AFPKN AHMBA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS B0M BAWUL BBNVY BCNDV BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BVXVI BWKFM CCPQU CITATION CS3 DIK DU5 E3Z EAP EAS EBD EBS EJD EMK EMOBN ESX F5P FPL FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HMCUK HYE IAO IGS IHR IHW INH INR IOV ISN ISR ITC KQ8 LK8 M1P M48 M7P O5R O5S OK1 OVT P2P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PV9 QF4 QN7 RNS RPM RZL SV3 TR2 TUS UKHRP WOW XSB ~8M ADRAZ C1A CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF H13 IPNFZ NPM PJZUB PPXIY PQGLB RIG WOQ PMFND 3V. 7QP 7QR 7SS 7TK 7TM 7TO 7XB 8FD 8FK AZQEC DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H94 K9. P64 PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS RC3 7X8 5PM PUEGO - AAPBV ABPTK ACDSR ADACO BBAFP M~E |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c726t-9d0f34bae02d34694cdbadf8ea77e78d6d7324daced9aaa224be5dce49d5ff3b3 |
IEDL.DBID | 7X7 |
ISSN | 1553-7404 1553-7390 |
IngestDate | Sun Jul 03 03:47:33 EDT 2022 Wed Aug 27 01:22:47 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 18:19:44 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 03:49:30 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 12:12:44 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 21:24:49 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 10 20:31:49 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 05:03:41 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 04:09:17 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 03:52:35 EDT 2025 Thu May 22 21:20:26 EDT 2025 Mon Jul 21 06:03:42 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:14:58 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:58:54 EDT 2025 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 5 |
Language | English |
License | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Creative Commons Attribution License |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c726t-9d0f34bae02d34694cdbadf8ea77e78d6d7324daced9aaa224be5dce49d5ff3b3 |
Notes | new_version ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 These authors share first authorship on this work. The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. |
ORCID | 0000-0002-0079-2402 0000-0002-0338-4252 0000-0001-9373-8458 0000-0002-9464-6640 0000-0002-9530-524X 0000-0003-3531-5806 0000-0001-6428-3941 0000-0002-0214-285X 0000-0002-4866-2885 0000-0001-5832-6060 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2677632175?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication% |
PMID | 35587496 |
PQID | 2677632175 |
PQPubID | 1436339 |
PageCount | e1010194 |
ParticipantIDs | plos_journals_2677632175 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_64658e179f64424eb43c40327eb131f2 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9159632 proquest_miscellaneous_2666908692 proquest_journals_2677632175 gale_infotracmisc_A705775908 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A705775908 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A705775908 gale_incontextgauss_ISN_A705775908 gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A705775908 gale_healthsolutions_A705775908 pubmed_primary_35587496 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pgen_1010194 crossref_citationtrail_10_1371_journal_pgen_1010194 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2022-05-19 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-05-19 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 05 year: 2022 text: 2022-05-19 day: 19 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | United States |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: San Francisco – name: San Francisco, CA USA |
PublicationTitle | PLoS genetics |
PublicationTitleAlternate | PLoS Genet |
PublicationYear | 2022 |
Publisher | Public Library of Science Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
Publisher_xml | – name: Public Library of Science – name: Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
References | P. Saftig (pgen.1010194.ref002) 2009; 10 L. Le (pgen.1010194.ref007) 2021 H. Plattner (pgen.1010194.ref082) 2010; 280 D. Sparvoli (pgen.1010194.ref099) 2020; 133 Y. Miyatake (pgen.1010194.ref045) 2018; 201 T. Harumoto (pgen.1010194.ref033) 1991; 260 E. Wyroba (pgen.1010194.ref085) 1995; 68 E. Afgan (pgen.1010194.ref091) 2018; 46 E. Aquilini (pgen.1010194.ref044) 2021 J.W. Verbsky (pgen.1010194.ref079) 1998; 9 S. Kumar (pgen.1010194.ref061) 2014 F. Buonanno (pgen.1010194.ref031) 2014; 61 E.P. Hamilton (pgen.1010194.ref094) 2016; 5 L. Liu (pgen.1010194.ref083) 2011; 90 L. Vayssie (pgen.1010194.ref054) 2000; 82 J. Calow (pgen.1010194.ref078) 2016; 8 J.P. Luzio (pgen.1010194.ref001) 2014; 6 E. Orias (pgen.1010194.ref088) 2000; 62 T. Ota (pgen.1010194.ref105) 2018; 169 S. Schmollinger (pgen.1010194.ref019) 2021; 118 R. Docampo (pgen.1010194.ref020) 2021; 1868 A.T. Cowan (pgen.1010194.ref052) 2005; 16 J.A. Eisen (pgen.1010194.ref092) 2006; 4 G. Rosati (pgen.1010194.ref030) 2003; 50 J.C. Adams (pgen.1010194.ref073) 2011; 3 A. Gimmler (pgen.1010194.ref025) 2016; 6 E. Orias (pgen.1010194.ref087) 2000; 62 Y.Y. Jiang (pgen.1010194.ref060) 2017; 206 S. Guerrier (pgen.1010194.ref051) 2017; 18 S. Kumar (pgen.1010194.ref062) 2015; 14 E. Hohenester (pgen.1010194.ref076) 2013; 7 D. Gogendeau (pgen.1010194.ref041) 2005; 4 K. Venugopal (pgen.1010194.ref024) 2018; 308 P.J. Sloves (pgen.1010194.ref036) 2012; 11 A.P. Turkewitz (pgen.1010194.ref072) 1991; 10 K. Mochizuki (pgen.1010194.ref095) 2008; 425 T.J. Templeton (pgen.1010194.ref021) 2016; 143 J. Cox (pgen.1010194.ref100) 2014; 13 G.R. Bowman (pgen.1010194.ref049) 2005; 6 G.R. Bowman (pgen.1010194.ref058) 2001; 159 F. Brozzi (pgen.1010194.ref013) 2012; 23 T. Weisse (pgen.1010194.ref026) 2017; 61 B. Langmead (pgen.1010194.ref089) 2012; 9 P. Cingolani (pgen.1010194.ref093) 2012; 6 C.J. Ma (pgen.1010194.ref010) 2021; 80 E. Orias (pgen.1010194.ref047) 1983; 64 M.B. Khawar (pgen.1010194.ref006) 2019; 7 N.M. Chasen (pgen.1010194.ref069) 2017; 2 D. Sparvoli (pgen.1010194.ref038) 2018; 28 D.J. Dubois (pgen.1010194.ref023) 2019; 21 Y.Y. Jiang (pgen.1010194.ref090) 2019; 211 J. Morlon-Guyot (pgen.1010194.ref037) 2015; 17 E. Hohenester (pgen.1010194.ref075) 2019; 56 B.H. Satir (pgen.1010194.ref084) 2015; 39 F. Fan (pgen.1010194.ref016) 2017; 6 H. Wessenberg (pgen.1010194.ref032) 1970; 17 N.R. Bin (pgen.1010194.ref017) 2018; 201 Y. Perez-Riverol (pgen.1010194.ref104) 2019; 47 R. Ben Chaabene (pgen.1010194.ref022) 2021; 115 R.D. Burgoyne (pgen.1010194.ref009) 2003; 83 T. Weide (pgen.1010194.ref077) 2006; 6 G.S. Gavelis (pgen.1010194.ref055) 2017; 3 H. Plattner (pgen.1010194.ref056) 2003; 1641 M. Froissard (pgen.1010194.ref039) 2001; 157 J. Xiong (pgen.1010194.ref065) 2013; 2013 D. Cassidy-Hanley (pgen.1010194.ref097) 1997; 146 S.O. Obado (pgen.1010194.ref098) 2016; 1411 G. Espinoza-Vergara (pgen.1010194.ref027) 2019; 4 M.S. Ewing (pgen.1010194.ref034) 1992; 8 J. Beisson (pgen.1010194.ref043) 1976; 69 H. Kaur (pgen.1010194.ref063) 2017; 28 K. Kataoka (pgen.1010194.ref096) 2010; 82 S.L. Bowman (pgen.1010194.ref011) 2019; 20 C.J. Newbold (pgen.1010194.ref029) 2015; 6 N.D. Chilcoat (pgen.1010194.ref059) 1996; 135 B.R. Ali (pgen.1010194.ref012) 2005; 33 R.S. Coyne (pgen.1010194.ref028) 2011; 12 L. Meng (pgen.1010194.ref074) 2020; 55 B. Fahey (pgen.1010194.ref066) 2012; 29 S. Tyanova (pgen.1010194.ref103) 2016; 13 E.M. Rodarte (pgen.1010194.ref018) 2018; 293 I.L. Conte (pgen.1010194.ref014) 2016; 129 V.S. Lopes (pgen.1010194.ref015) 2007; 8 F. Maley (pgen.1010194.ref068) 1989; 180 M.S. Marks (pgen.1010194.ref003) 2013; 25 G.R. Bowman (pgen.1010194.ref053) 2005; 52 W. Miao (pgen.1010194.ref064) 2009; 4 C. Delevoye (pgen.1010194.ref005) 2019; 59 A. Rahaman (pgen.1010194.ref057) 2009 G. Raposo (pgen.1010194.ref004) 2007; 19 R. Kissmehl (pgen.1010194.ref081) 2007; 8 S.M. Melia (pgen.1010194.ref048) 1998; 111 M. Froissard (pgen.1010194.ref040) 2004; 5 J. Cox (pgen.1010194.ref101) 2008; 26 A.P. Turkewitz (pgen.1010194.ref050) 2004; 5 C. Kontur (pgen.1010194.ref080) 2016 C. Suarez (pgen.1010194.ref046) 2019; 10 R. Jahn (pgen.1010194.ref071) 2012; 490 J.J. McCormack (pgen.1010194.ref008) 2017; 130 N.D. Chilcoat (pgen.1010194.ref086) 1997; 139 N.A. Stover (pgen.1010194.ref102) 2006; 34 J.S. Briguglio (pgen.1010194.ref035) 2013; 203 F. Skouri (pgen.1010194.ref042) 1997; 8 J. Zivanov (pgen.1010194.ref070) 2018; 7 J. Frankel (pgen.1010194.ref067) 2000; 62 |
References_xml | – volume: 29 start-page: 1823 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref066 article-title: Origin and evolution of laminin gene family diversity publication-title: Mol Biol Evol doi: 10.1093/molbev/mss060 – volume: 6 start-page: 19 year: 2006 ident: pgen.1010194.ref077 article-title: Secretion of functional human enzymes by Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: BMC Biotechnol doi: 10.1186/1472-6750-6-19 – volume: 80 start-page: 100807 year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref010 article-title: Maturing secretory granules: Where secretory and endocytic pathways converge publication-title: Adv Biol Regul doi: 10.1016/j.jbior.2021.100807 – volume: 129 start-page: 592 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref014 article-title: Interaction between MyRIP and the actin cytoskeleton regulates Weibel-Palade body trafficking and exocytosis publication-title: J Cell Sci doi: 10.1242/jcs.178285 – volume: 6 start-page: 303 year: 2005 ident: pgen.1010194.ref049 article-title: Core formation and the acquisition of fusion competence are linked during secretory granule maturation in Tetrahymena publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2005.00273.x – volume: 206 start-page: 873 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref060 article-title: The Hippo Pathway Maintains the Equatorial Division Plane in the Ciliate Tetrahymena publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1534/genetics.117.200766 – volume: 7 start-page: 56 year: 2013 ident: pgen.1010194.ref076 article-title: Laminins in basement membrane assembly publication-title: Cell Adh Migr doi: 10.4161/cam.21831 – volume: 20 start-page: 404 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref011 article-title: The road to lysosome-related organelles: Insights from Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome and other rare diseases publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/tra.12646 – volume: 8 start-page: 486 year: 2007 ident: pgen.1010194.ref015 article-title: The ternary Rab27a-Myrip-Myosin VIIa complex regulates melanosome motility in the retinal pigment epithelium publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00548.x – volume: 111 start-page: 131 issue: Pt 1 year: 1998 ident: pgen.1010194.ref048 article-title: Mutational analysis of regulated exocytosis in Tetrahymena publication-title: J Cell Sci doi: 10.1242/jcs.111.1.131 – volume: 2013 year: 2013 ident: pgen.1010194.ref065 article-title: Tetrahymena functional genomics database (TetraFGD): an integrated resource for Tetrahymena functional genomics publication-title: Database: the journal of biological databases and curation doi: 10.1093/database/bat008 – volume: 16 start-page: 4046 year: 2005 ident: pgen.1010194.ref052 article-title: Genetic, genomic, and functional analysis of the granule lattice proteins in Tetrahymena secretory granules publication-title: Mol Biol Cell doi: 10.1091/mbc.e05-01-0028 – volume: 115 start-page: 453 year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref022 article-title: Biogenesis and discharge of the rhoptries: Key organelles for entry and hijack of host cells by the Apicomplexa publication-title: Mol Microbiol doi: 10.1111/mmi.14674 – year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref044 article-title: An Alveolata secretory machinery adapted to parasite host cell invasion publication-title: Nat Microbiol – volume: 18 start-page: 18 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref051 article-title: An evolutionary balance: conservation vs innovation in ciliate membrane trafficking publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/tra.12450 – volume: 90 start-page: 844 year: 2011 ident: pgen.1010194.ref083 article-title: RNAi knockdown of parafusin inhibits the secretory pathway publication-title: Eur J Cell Biol doi: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2011.06.002 – volume: 39 start-page: 136 year: 2015 ident: pgen.1010194.ref084 article-title: Evolutionary implications of localization of the signaling scaffold protein parafusin to both cilia and the nucleus publication-title: Cell Biol Int doi: 10.1002/cbin.10337 – volume: 5 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref094 article-title: Structure of the germline genome of Tetrahymena thermophila and relationship to the massively rearranged somatic genome publication-title: Elife doi: 10.7554/eLife.19090 – volume: 10 start-page: 4041 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref046 article-title: A lipid-binding protein mediates rhoptry discharge and invasion in Plasmodium falciparum and Toxoplasma gondii parasites publication-title: Nat Commun doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11979-z – volume: 83 start-page: 581 year: 2003 ident: pgen.1010194.ref009 article-title: Secretory granule exocytosis publication-title: Physiol Rev doi: 10.1152/physrev.00031.2002 – volume: 139 start-page: 1197 year: 1997 ident: pgen.1010194.ref086 article-title: In vivo analysis of the major exocytosis-sensitive phosphoprotein in Tetrahymena publication-title: J. Cell Biol doi: 10.1083/jcb.139.5.1197 – volume: 280 start-page: 79 year: 2010 ident: pgen.1010194.ref082 article-title: Membrane trafficking in protozoa SNARE proteins, H+-ATPase, actin, and other key players in ciliates publication-title: Int Rev Cell Mol Biol – volume: 11 start-page: 515 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref036 article-title: Toxoplasma Sortilin-like Receptor Regulates Protein Transport and Is Essential for Apical Secretory Organelle Biogenesis and Host Infection publication-title: Cell Host Microbe doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2012.03.006 – volume: 3 start-page: e1602552 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref055 article-title: Microbial arms race: Ballistic "nematocysts" in dinoflagellates represent a new extreme in organelle complexity publication-title: Sci Adv doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1602552 – volume: 68 start-page: 419 year: 1995 ident: pgen.1010194.ref085 article-title: Mammalian homologue of the calcium-sensitive phosphoglycoprotein, parafusin publication-title: Eur. J. Cell Biol – volume: 82 start-page: 269 year: 2000 ident: pgen.1010194.ref054 article-title: Molecular genetics of regulated secretion in Paramecium publication-title: Biochimie doi: 10.1016/S0300-9084(00)00201-7 – volume: 34 start-page: D500 year: 2006 ident: pgen.1010194.ref102 article-title: Tetrahymena Genome Database (TGD): a new genomic resource for Tetrahymena thermophila research publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res doi: 10.1093/nar/gkj054 – volume: 118 year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref019 article-title: Single-cell visualization and quantification of trace metals in Chlamydomonas lysosome-related organelles publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A doi: 10.1073/pnas.2026811118 – volume: 50 start-page: 383 year: 2003 ident: pgen.1010194.ref030 article-title: Extrusomes in ciliates: diversification, distribution, and phylogenetic implications publication-title: J Eukaryot Microbiol doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2003.tb00260.x – volume: 4 start-page: 2129 year: 2005 ident: pgen.1010194.ref041 article-title: Nd6p, a novel protein with RCC1-like domains involved in exocytosis in Paramecium tetraurelia publication-title: Eukaryot Cell doi: 10.1128/EC.4.12.2129-2139.2005 – volume: 146 start-page: 135 year: 1997 ident: pgen.1010194.ref097 article-title: Germline and somatic transformation of mating Tetrahymena thermophila by particle bombardment publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1093/genetics/146.1.135 – volume: 5 start-page: 63 year: 2004 ident: pgen.1010194.ref050 article-title: Out with a bang! Tetrahymena as a model system to study secretory granule biogenesis publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0854.2003.00155.x – volume: 59 start-page: 147 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref005 article-title: Lysosome-related organelles as functional adaptations of the endolysosomal system publication-title: Curr Opin Cell Biol doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2019.05.003 – volume: 490 start-page: 201 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref071 article-title: Molecular machines governing exocytosis of synaptic vesicles publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature11320 – volume: 82 start-page: 342 year: 2010 ident: pgen.1010194.ref096 article-title: Modules for C-terminal epitope tagging of Tetrahymena genes publication-title: J Microbiol Methods doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2010.07.009 – volume: 17 start-page: 250 year: 1970 ident: pgen.1010194.ref032 article-title: Capture and ingestion of Paramecium by Didinium nasutum publication-title: J Protozool doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1970.tb02366.x – volume: 64 start-page: 49 year: 1983 ident: pgen.1010194.ref047 article-title: Isolation and ultrastructural characterization of secretory mutants of Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: J. Cell Sci doi: 10.1242/jcs.64.1.49 – volume: 4 start-page: 2466 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref027 article-title: Vibrio cholerae residing in food vacuoles expelled by protozoa are more infectious in vivo publication-title: Nat Microbiol doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0563-x – volume: 260 start-page: 84 year: 1991 ident: pgen.1010194.ref033 article-title: Defensive function of trichocysts in Paramecium publication-title: J. Exp. Zool doi: 10.1002/jez.1402600111 – volume: 6 start-page: 1313 year: 2015 ident: pgen.1010194.ref029 article-title: The Role of Ciliate Protozoa in the Rumen publication-title: Front Microbiol doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01313 – volume: 8 start-page: 1498 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref078 article-title: Antibody production using a ciliate generates unusual antibody glycoforms displaying enhanced cell-killing activity publication-title: MAbs doi: 10.1080/19420862.2016.1228504 – volume: 3 start-page: a009712 year: 2011 ident: pgen.1010194.ref073 article-title: The thrombospondins publication-title: Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a009712 – volume: 1641 start-page: 183 year: 2003 ident: pgen.1010194.ref056 article-title: Dense-core secretory vesicle docking and exocytotic membrane fusion in Paramecium cells publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta doi: 10.1016/S0167-4889(03)00092-2 – volume: 180 start-page: 195 year: 1989 ident: pgen.1010194.ref068 article-title: Characterization of glycoproteins and their associated oligosaccharides through the use of endoglycosidases publication-title: Anal Biochem doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(89)90115-2 – volume: 157 start-page: 611 year: 2001 ident: pgen.1010194.ref039 article-title: ND9P, a novel protein with armadillo-like repeats involved in exocytosis: physiological studies using allelic mutants in paramecium publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1093/genetics/157.2.611 – year: 2014 ident: pgen.1010194.ref061 article-title: An aspartyl cathepsin, CTH3, is essential for proprotein processing during secretory granule maturation in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Molecular biology of the cell – volume: 28 start-page: 1551 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref063 article-title: An endosomal syntaxin and the AP-3 complex are required for formation and maturation of candidate lysosome-related secretory organelles (mucocysts) in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Mol Biol Cell doi: 10.1091/mbc.e17-01-0018 – volume: 133 year: 2020 ident: pgen.1010194.ref099 article-title: Diversification of CORVET tethers facilitates transport complexity in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: J Cell Sci doi: 10.1242/jcs.238659 – volume: 9 start-page: 497 year: 1998 ident: pgen.1010194.ref079 article-title: Proteolytic processing and Ca2+-binding activity of dense-core vesicle polypeptides in Tetrahymena publication-title: Mol. Biol. Cell doi: 10.1091/mbc.9.2.497 – volume: 25 start-page: 495 year: 2013 ident: pgen.1010194.ref003 article-title: Lysosome-related organelles: unusual compartments become mainstream publication-title: Current opinion in cell biology doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2013.04.008 – volume: 52 start-page: 291 year: 2005 ident: pgen.1010194.ref053 article-title: Genomic and proteomic evidence for a second family of dense core granule cargo proteins in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: J Eukaryot Microbiol doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00045.x – volume: 13 start-page: 2513 year: 2014 ident: pgen.1010194.ref100 article-title: Accurate proteome-wide label-free quantification by delayed normalization and maximal peptide ratio extraction, termed MaxLFQ publication-title: Mol Cell Proteomics doi: 10.1074/mcp.M113.031591 – volume: 28 start-page: 697 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref038 article-title: Remodeling the Specificity of an Endosomal CORVET Tether Underlies Formation of Regulated Secretory Vesicles in the Ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Curr Biol doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.047 – volume: 21 start-page: e13018 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref023 article-title: Biogenesis and secretion of micronemes in Toxoplasma gondii publication-title: Cell Microbiol doi: 10.1111/cmi.13018 – volume: 56 start-page: 56 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref075 article-title: Laminin G-like domains: dystroglycan-specific lectins publication-title: Curr Opin Struct Biol doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2018.11.007 – volume: 26 start-page: 1367 year: 2008 ident: pgen.1010194.ref101 article-title: MaxQuant enables high peptide identification rates, individualized p.p.b.-range mass accuracies and proteome-wide protein quantification publication-title: Nat Biotechnol doi: 10.1038/nbt.1511 – volume: 135 start-page: 1775 year: 1996 ident: pgen.1010194.ref059 article-title: Granule lattice protein 1 (Grl1p), an acidic, calcium-binding protein in Tetrahymena thermophila dense-core secretory granules, influences granule size, shape, content organization, and release but not protein sorting or condensation publication-title: J Cell Biol doi: 10.1083/jcb.135.6.1775 – volume: 23 start-page: 4444 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref013 article-title: MyRIP interaction with MyoVa on secretory granules is controlled by the cAMP-PKA pathway publication-title: Mol Biol Cell doi: 10.1091/mbc.e12-05-0369 – volume: 6 start-page: 33555 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref025 article-title: The Tara Oceans voyage reveals global diversity and distribution patterns of marine planktonic ciliates publication-title: Sci Rep doi: 10.1038/srep33555 – volume: 9 start-page: 357 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref089 article-title: Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2 publication-title: Nat Methods doi: 10.1038/nmeth.1923 – year: 2009 ident: pgen.1010194.ref057 article-title: Independent transport and sorting of functionally distinct protein families in Tetrahymena dense core secretory granules publication-title: Eukaryot Cell – volume: 293 start-page: 345 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref018 article-title: Munc13 proteins control regulated exocytosis in mast cells publication-title: J Biol Chem doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.816884 – volume: 62 start-page: 253 year: 2000 ident: pgen.1010194.ref087 article-title: Genetically sorting a collection of Tetrahymena mutants publication-title: Methods Cell Biol doi: 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61535-6 – volume: 308 start-page: 751 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref024 article-title: Secretory organelle trafficking in Toxoplasma gondii: A long story for a short travel publication-title: Int J Med Microbiol doi: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2018.07.007 – volume: 201 start-page: 3051 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref045 article-title: Myoferlin-Mediated Lysosomal Exocytosis Regulates Cytotoxicity by Phagocytes publication-title: J Immunol doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800268 – volume: 10 start-page: 1979 year: 1991 ident: pgen.1010194.ref072 article-title: Maturation of dense core granules in wild type and mutant Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: EMBO J doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07727.x – volume: 19 start-page: 394 year: 2007 ident: pgen.1010194.ref004 article-title: Lysosome-related organelles: driving post-Golgi compartments into specialisation publication-title: Current opinion in cell biology doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2007.05.001 – volume: 8 start-page: 1063 year: 1997 ident: pgen.1010194.ref042 article-title: Genetic approach to regulated exocytosis using functional complementation in Paramecium: identification of the ND7 gene required for membrane fusion publication-title: Mol. Biol. Cell doi: 10.1091/mbc.8.6.1063 – volume: 61 start-page: 331 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref026 article-title: Functional diversity of aquatic ciliates publication-title: Eur J Protistol doi: 10.1016/j.ejop.2017.04.001 – volume: 69 start-page: 126 year: 1976 ident: pgen.1010194.ref043 article-title: Genetic analysis of membrane differentiation in Paramecium: freeze-fracture study of the trichocyst cycle in wild-type and mutant strains publication-title: J. Cell Biol doi: 10.1083/jcb.69.1.126 – volume: 7 start-page: 195 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref006 article-title: Mechanism of Acrosome Biogenesis in Mammals publication-title: Front Cell Dev Biol doi: 10.3389/fcell.2019.00195 – volume: 13 start-page: 731 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref103 article-title: The Perseus computational platform for comprehensive analysis of (prote)omics data publication-title: Nat Methods doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3901 – volume: 10 start-page: 623 year: 2009 ident: pgen.1010194.ref002 article-title: Lysosome biogenesis and lysosomal membrane proteins: trafficking meets function publication-title: Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol doi: 10.1038/nrm2745 – volume: 203 start-page: 537 year: 2013 ident: pgen.1010194.ref035 article-title: Lysosomal sorting receptors are essential for secretory granule biogenesis in Tetrahymena publication-title: The Journal of cell biology doi: 10.1083/jcb.201305086 – volume: 143 start-page: 1 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref021 article-title: Diversity of extracellular proteins during the transition from the ’proto-apicomplexan’ alveolates to the apicomplexan obligate parasites publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S0031182015001213 – volume: 6 start-page: 80 year: 2012 ident: pgen.1010194.ref093 article-title: A program for annotating and predicting the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms, SnpEff: SNPs in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster strain w1118; iso-2; iso-3 publication-title: Fly (Austin) doi: 10.4161/fly.19695 – volume: 6 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref016 article-title: Exophilin-8 assembles secretory granules for exocytosis in the actin cortex via interaction with RIM-BP2 and myosin-VIIa publication-title: Elife – volume: 62 start-page: 27 year: 2000 ident: pgen.1010194.ref067 article-title: Cell biology of Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Methods Cell Biol doi: 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61528-9 – volume: 8 start-page: 523 year: 2007 ident: pgen.1010194.ref081 article-title: Molecular identification of 26 syntaxin genes and their assignment to the different trafficking pathways in Paramecium publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00544.x – volume: 61 start-page: 293 year: 2014 ident: pgen.1010194.ref031 article-title: Chemical offense by means of toxicysts in the freshwater ciliate, Coleps hirtus publication-title: The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology doi: 10.1111/jeu.12106 – volume: 8 start-page: 204 year: 1992 ident: pgen.1010194.ref034 article-title: Invasion and development strategies of Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, a parasitic ciliate of fish publication-title: Parasitol Today doi: 10.1016/0169-4758(92)90265-4 – volume: 6 start-page: a016840 year: 2014 ident: pgen.1010194.ref001 article-title: The biogenesis of lysosomes and lysosome-related organelles publication-title: Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a016840 – volume: 14 start-page: 817 year: 2015 ident: pgen.1010194.ref062 article-title: Secretion of Polypeptide Crystals from Tetrahymena thermophila Secretory Organelles (Mucocysts) Depends on Processing by a Cysteine Cathepsin, Cth4p publication-title: Eukaryotic cell doi: 10.1128/EC.00058-15 – volume: 55 start-page: 574 year: 2020 ident: pgen.1010194.ref074 article-title: NLR-1/CASPR Anchors F-Actin to Promote Gap Junction Formation publication-title: Dev Cell doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.020 – volume: 4 start-page: e4429 year: 2009 ident: pgen.1010194.ref064 article-title: Microarray analyses of gene expression during the Tetrahymena thermophila life cycle publication-title: PLoS ONE doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004429 – volume: 159 start-page: 1605 year: 2001 ident: pgen.1010194.ref058 article-title: Analysis of a mutant exhibiting conditional sorting to dense core secretory granules in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1093/genetics/159.4.1605 – volume: 7 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref070 article-title: New tools for automated high-resolution cryo-EM structure determination in RELION-3 publication-title: Elife doi: 10.7554/eLife.42166 – volume: 2 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref069 article-title: A Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-Anchored Carbonic Anhydrase-Related Protein of Toxoplasma gondii Is Important for Rhoptry Biogenesis and Virulence publication-title: mSphere doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00027-17 – volume: 211 start-page: 651 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref090 article-title: Two Antagonistic Hippo Signaling Circuits Set the Division Plane at the Medial Position in the Ciliate Tetrahymena publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1534/genetics.118.301889 – volume: 1868 start-page: 118947 year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref020 article-title: The IP3 receptor and Ca(2+) signaling in trypanosomes publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2021.118947 – volume: 17 start-page: 1157 year: 2015 ident: pgen.1010194.ref037 article-title: Toxoplasma gondii Vps11, a subunit of HOPS and CORVET tethering complexes, is essential for the biogenesis of secretory organelles publication-title: Cell Microbiol doi: 10.1111/cmi.12426 – volume: 169 start-page: 321 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref105 article-title: Grl1 Protein is a Candidate K Antigen in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: Protist doi: 10.1016/j.protis.2018.03.004 – volume: 62 start-page: 189 year: 2000 ident: pgen.1010194.ref088 article-title: Tetrahymena as a laboratory organism: useful strains, cell culture, and cell line maintenance publication-title: Methods Cell Biol doi: 10.1016/S0091-679X(08)61530-7 – volume: 201 start-page: 700 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref017 article-title: C2 Domains of Munc13-4 Are Crucial for Ca(2+)-Dependent Degranulation and Cytotoxicity in NK Cells publication-title: J Immunol doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800426 – volume: 5 start-page: 493 year: 2004 ident: pgen.1010194.ref040 article-title: Novel secretory vesicle proteins essential for membrane fusion display extracellular-matrix domains publication-title: Traffic doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.00194.x – volume: 12 start-page: R100 year: 2011 ident: pgen.1010194.ref028 article-title: Comparative genomics of the pathogenic ciliate Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, its free-living relatives and a host species provide insights into adoption of a parasitic lifestyle and prospects for disease control publication-title: Genome Biol doi: 10.1186/gb-2011-12-10-r100 – volume: 130 start-page: 3611 year: 2017 ident: pgen.1010194.ref008 article-title: Weibel-Palade bodies at a glance publication-title: J Cell Sci doi: 10.1242/jcs.208033 – volume: 33 start-page: 652 year: 2005 ident: pgen.1010194.ref012 article-title: Targeting of Rab GTPases to cellular membranes publication-title: Biochem Soc Trans doi: 10.1042/BST0330652 – year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref080 article-title: Whole Genome Sequencing Identifies a Novel Factor Required for Secretory Granule Maturation in Tetrahymena thermophila publication-title: G3 – volume: 4 start-page: e286 year: 2006 ident: pgen.1010194.ref092 article-title: Macronuclear genome sequence of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, a model eukaryote publication-title: PLoS biology doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040286 – volume: 425 start-page: 79 year: 2008 ident: pgen.1010194.ref095 article-title: High efficiency transformation of Tetrahymena using a codon-optimized neomycin resistance gene publication-title: Gene doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2008.08.007 – volume: 47 start-page: D442 year: 2019 ident: pgen.1010194.ref104 article-title: The PRIDE database and related tools and resources in 2019: improving support for quantification data publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res doi: 10.1093/nar/gky1106 – year: 2021 ident: pgen.1010194.ref007 article-title: Melanosome biogenesis in the pigmentation of mammalian skin publication-title: Integr Comp Biol – volume: 46 start-page: W537 year: 2018 ident: pgen.1010194.ref091 article-title: The Galaxy platform for accessible, reproducible and collaborative biomedical analyses: 2018 update publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res doi: 10.1093/nar/gky379 – volume: 1411 start-page: 67 year: 2016 ident: pgen.1010194.ref098 article-title: High-Efficiency Isolation of Nuclear Envelope Protein Complexes from Trypanosomes publication-title: Methods Mol Biol doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3530-7_3 |
SSID | ssj0035897 |
Score | 2.416319 |
Snippet | In the ciliate
Tetrahymena thermophila
, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in... In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, lysosome-related organelles called mucocysts accumulate at the cell periphery where they secrete their contents in... |
SourceID | plos doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale pubmed crossref |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
StartPage | e1010194 |
SubjectTerms | Animals Biology and Life Sciences Cell membranes Ciliates Defects Exocytosis Exocytosis - genetics Genetic aspects Localization Lysosomes Lysosomes - metabolism Macromolecules Mutation Organelles Organelles - metabolism Physiological aspects Plasma Proteins Research and Analysis Methods Secretory Vesicles - genetics Secretory Vesicles - metabolism Signal transduction Tetrahymena Tetrahymena thermophila Tetrahymena thermophila - genetics |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3db9MwELdQJSReEN8rDDAIiaewNnbs5rEgpoHEkGBDe4uc-LxWau1qadH6zD_OnZNGC5q0PfDa-yVt7y730Z5_x9g7PapSUEInLkczSJCQTMaqTCZVXjphK7CRge_bsTo6lV_PsrMrq75oJqyhB24Ud6Ak5khAt3GYuVMJpRSVHIlUY5ARYxejL-a8XTPVxGCRTZq1KlkmEo1tfXtoTujxQWujDys0EPWuWOPIXlKK3P1dhB6sFqG-rvz8d4rySlo6fMDut_Uknzbf4yG7A_4Ru9tsmNw-Zn-m3IffsOBLWGJf7IHHGXK45POaXwCNAYPlWLhyi4ER0xg33qIgLqhHCVyGarsONaKD44ttHeqwhCSegEFx3AlFP_3XfO75CeAnnG2X4A2nunIZVrP5wjxhp4efTz4dJe3ehaTSqVonuR05IUsDo9QKbJ9lZUtj3QSM1qAnVlmNZZg1aMjcGINFQAkZqkHmNnNOlOIpG_jgYY9xIm92mdSpcQ4NibmwrCDDt8kF6Az0kImd4ouqJSWn3RiLIv7TprE5afRYkLmK1lxDlnRXrRpSjhvwH8mmHZYoteMLqKWidbTiJkcbstfkEUVzPrULDMVUY8mraXX8kL2NCKLV8DS3c242dV18-f7rFqCfx7cB_eiB3rcgF1BnlWkPVKDmidOrh9zvITGCVD3xHjn5TnV1kSqNaQeb1Qyv3Dn-9eI3nZhuSgN7HsKGMErhrVWOenvWPCed-onRX8tcDZnuPUE9-_Qlfj6L1Oc5Vt_41s__h0FfsHspnWUhKt58nw3WFxt4iRXmunwVg8lf2516WQ priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access dbid: M48 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELdGERIviO8VBhiExFOmNnbs5AGhgpgG0oYEK9pb5MRnWqlNStOi9pl_nDsnjQgqsNfcz451Z9-HfL5j7KUe5CEooQOXoBgkSAjiocqCOE8yJ2wO1lfgOztXp2P58TK6PGC7nq0NA6u9oR31kxovZ8eb79s3eOBf-64NergbdLxAllM0il6LvMauo23S1NPgTLb3CiKK63YrUSQCjeF-85jub7N0jJWv6d9q7t5iVlb73NI_syt_M1cnt9mtxs_ko3pj3GEHUNxlN-rOk9t77OeIF-UPmPE5zDFeLoD73HLY8GnFl0DpwWA5OrTcosJE88ZNYZHgG9cjBTZlvl2VFaJLx2fbqqzKOQT-ZQySfa8ouhKo-LTgF4ArnGznUBhO_ua8XEymM3OfjU_eX7w7DZp-DEGuQ7UKEjtwQmYGBqEVGFbL3GbGuhiM1qBjq6xG98waFHBijEHnIIMI2SATGzknMvGA9YqygEPGqaizi6QOjXNSRWgjsxwi_E0iQEeg-0zsGJ_mTbFy6pkxS_0NnMagpeZjSuJKG3H1WdCOWtTFOv6Df0sybbFUatt_QC6lzclNFa4vBtRbDl3HUEImRS4HItRo5cTQhX32jHZEWr9bbRVGOtLoCmtqKd9nLzyCym0UlM_zzayrKv3w6esVQF_OrwL63AG9akCuRJ7lpnlogZynWl8d5FEHiZol75APaZPvWFelodJojjCIjXDkbuPvJz9vyTQpJfIVUK4JoxROrRLk28P6nLTsp0r_Wiaqz3TnBHXk06UU04kviZ6gV46_fvTvZT1mN0N6vULFd5Mj1lst1_AEfcpV9tSriV9SmHkI priority: 102 providerName: Scholars Portal |
Title | A novel membrane complex is required for docking and regulated exocytosis of lysosome-related organelles in Tetrahymena thermophila |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587496 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2677632175 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2666908692 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9159632 https://doaj.org/article/64658e179f64424eb43c40327eb131f2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010194 |
Volume | 18 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELegExIviO8VRjEIiaewNnbi5Al1aNNAWkFjQ3uLnPi8VmrjsnRofeYf585JA0ET7KUPvUti3dnn3_njd4y9UcMihFiowKboBgkSgmQU50FSpLkVpgDjGfiOJvHhqfx0Fp01C25Vc6xyExN9oDauoDXy3TBWOBQQQEfvl98DqhpFu6tNCY3bbIuoy6hXq7M24RJRUhdXiSIRKEzum6tzQo12G0-9W6KbKINFpCM7U5Nn8G_jdG85d9V1IPTvs5R_TE4H99m9BlXycd0NHrBbUD5kd-o6k-tH7OeYl-4HzPkCFpgdl8D9SXK44rOKXwAdBgbDEb5ytAOtnXNdGhT4MvUogStXrFeuQm1n-XxducotIPD3YFDsK0PRBkDFZyU_AWzhdL2AUnNClwu3nM7m-jE7Pdg_-XAYNNUXgkKF8SpIzdAKmWsYhkZgEi0Lk2tjE9BKgUpMbBSCMaPRnanWGqFADhGaQaYmslbk4gnrla6EbcaJwtlGUoXaWhlHOCPmBUT4mVSAikD1mdgYPisaanKqkDHP_H6bwhSltmNG7soad_VZ0D61rKk5_qO_Rz5tdYlY2_-BVsqacZrF2L4EMEpZBIqhhFyKQg5FqHBOEyMb9tlL6hFZfUu1DQ_ZWCHwVVRAvs9eew0i1yjp9M65vqyq7OPnbzdQ-jq5idJxR-lto2Qd2qzQzbUKtDwxe3U0dzqaGEeKjnibOvnGdFX2e8Thk5uOf734VSuml9KxvRLcJenEMb46TtFuT-tx0pqfeP2VTOM-U50R1PFPV1LOpp4APUUMjp9-9u9mPWd3Q7qrQlS76Q7rrS4u4QUiyFU-8GFiwLb29idfjgd-HQZ_j2TyCze9drY |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR3LbtNAcFWCEFwQ7wYKXRCIk6njXXvjA0LhUSW0DRK0KDez9s42kRI71Ak0Z_6Hb2TGdgxGFfTSq2e8Xs3MzsM7D8aeKjfxIBDKsSGyQYIEp9sJYqebhLEVJgFTdOA7GAb9I_l-5I822M91LQylVa51YqGoTZbQP_IdL1B4FNCB9l_Nvzo0NYpuV9cjNEqx2IPVdwzZ8peDt8jfZ563--7wTd-ppgo4ifKChRMa1woZa3A9IzA4lImJtbFd0EqB6prAKHQyjMZthlprNHEx-LhpGRrfWhELXPcSu4yG16VgT43qAE_43XKYi-8LR4nQrUr1hOrsVJLxYo5iQREzelayYQqLiQG1XWjNp1l-ltP7d-7mH8Zw9wa7XnmxvFeK3U22AektdqWca7m6zX70eJp9gymfwQyj8RR4kbkOp3yS8xOg5GMwHN1ljnSnf_VcpwYBxzRLDCFwmiWrRZYjdmb5dJVneTYDp6i7QXAxiYouHHI-Sfkh4A7HqxmkmpM3O8vm48lU32FHF8KXu6yVZilsMk4to60vlaetlYGPFjhOwMfPhAKUD6rNxJrwUVK1QqeJHNOouN9TGBKVdIyIXVHFrjZz6rfmZSuQ_-C_Jp7WuNTIu3iAVIoqvRAFuL8uoFa06Jh6EmIpEukKT6ENFR3rtdk2SURUVsXW6ijqKXS0FQ2sb7MnBQY180gpW-hYL_M8Gnz4fA6kT8PzIH1sID2vkGyGNEt0VcaBlKdOYg3MrQYm6q2kAd4kIV-TLo9-n3B8cy34Z4Mf12BalNIEU8iWhBMEuHQQIt3uleekJj_NEVAyDNpMNU5Qgz9NSDoZFw3XQ_T58dP3_72tbXa1f3iwH-0PhnsP2DWP6mSozW-4xVqLkyU8RO91ET8qVAZnXy5aR_0Cnq2zuA |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR3LbtNAcFVSgbgg3g0UuiAQJ5PEu_bGB4RS2qilEKrSVr2ZtXe2iZTYoU6gOfNXfB0zfgSMKuil18x4vZmZnYd3Hoy9UO3YBV8oxwbIBgkSnG7Hj5xuHERWmBhM3oHv48DfOZLvT7yTFfazqoWhtMpKJ-aK2qQxfSNvub7Co4AOtNeyZVrE_lb_7fSrQxOk6Ka1GqdRiMgeLL5j-Ja92d1CXr903f724bsdp5ww4MTK9WdOYNpWyEhD2zUCA0UZm0gb2wWtFKiu8Y1Ch8No3HKgtUZzF4GHf0AGxrNWRALXvcZWFUVFDba6uT3YP6jsgPC6xWgXzxOOEkG7LNwTqtMq5eT1FIWE4mf0s2TNMObzA5ZWojEdp9lFLvDfmZx_mMb-bXar9Gl5rxDCO2wFkrvsejHlcnGP_ejxJP0GYz6BCcbmCfA8jx3O-SjjZ0CpyGA4Os8cuUBf7rlODAJOabIYQuA8jRezNEPs1PLxIkuzdAJOXoWD4HwuFV0_ZHyU8EPAHQ4XE0g0J992kk6Ho7G-z46uhDMPWCNJE1hjnBpIW08qV1srfQ_tcRSDh68JBCgPVJOJivBhXDZGp_kc4zC_7VMYIBV0DIldYcmuJnOWT02LxiD_wd8kni5xqa13_gNSKSy1ROjj_rqAOtKim-pKiKSIZVu4Ci2q6Fi3yTZIIsKiRnapnMKeQrdb0fj6JnueY1Brj4QOyameZ1m4--n4EkifB5dBOqghvSqRbIo0i3VZ1IGUp75iNcz1GiZqsbgGXiMhr0iXhb_POz5ZCf7F4GdLMC1KSYMJpHPC8X1c2g-Qbg-Lc7IkP00VUDLwm0zVTlCNP3VIMhrm7dcDjADw1Y_-va0NdgP1U_hhd7D3mN10qWiGev4G66wxO5vDE3RlZ9HTUmdw9uWq1dQvHeq5Uw |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+novel+membrane+complex+is+required+for+docking+and+regulated+exocytosis+of+lysosome-related+organelles+in+Tetrahymena+thermophila&rft.jtitle=PLoS+genetics&rft.date=2022-05-19&rft.pub=Public+Library+of+Science&rft.issn=1553-7390&rft.eissn=1553-7404&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e1010194&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1010194&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon |