Smart Phone, Smart Science: How the Use of Smartphones Can Revolutionize Research in Cognitive Science

Investigating human cognitive faculties such as language, attention, and memory most often relies on testing small and homogeneous groups of volunteers coming to research facilities where they are asked to participate in behavioral experiments. We show that this limitation and sampling bias can be o...

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Published inPloS one Vol. 6; no. 9; p. e24974
Main Authors Dufau, Stephane, Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni, Moret-Tatay, Carmen, McGonigal, Aileen, Peeters, David, Alario, F.-Xavier, Balota, David A., Brysbaert, Marc, Carreiras, Manuel, Ferrand, Ludovic, Ktori, Maria, Perea, Manuel, Rastle, Kathy, Sasburg, Olivier, Yap, Melvin J., Ziegler, Johannes C., Grainger, Jonathan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Public Library of Science 28.09.2011
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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Abstract Investigating human cognitive faculties such as language, attention, and memory most often relies on testing small and homogeneous groups of volunteers coming to research facilities where they are asked to participate in behavioral experiments. We show that this limitation and sampling bias can be overcome by using smartphone technology to collect data in cognitive science experiments from thousands of subjects from all over the world. This mass coordinated use of smartphones creates a novel and powerful scientific "instrument" that yields the data necessary to test universal theories of cognition. This increase in power represents a potential revolution in cognitive science.
AbstractList Investigating human cognitive faculties such as language, attention, and memory most often relies on testing small and homogeneous groups of volunteers coming to research facilities where they are asked to participate in behavioral experiments. We show that this limitation and sampling bias can be overcome by using smartphone technology to collect data in cognitive science experiments from thousands of subjects from all over the world. This mass coordinated use of smartphones creates a novel and powerful scientific ''instrument'' that yields the data necessary to test universal theories of cognition. This increase in power represents a potential revolution in cognitive science.
Investigating human cognitive faculties such as language, attention, and memory most often relies on testing small and homogeneous groups of volunteers coming to research facilities where they are asked to participate in behavioral experiments. We show that this limitation and sampling bias can be overcome by using smartphone technology to collect data in cognitive science experiments from thousands of subjects from all over the world. This mass coordinated use of smartphones creates a novel and powerful scientific "instrument" that yields the data necessary to test universal theories of cognition. This increase in power represents a potential revolution in cognitive science.Investigating human cognitive faculties such as language, attention, and memory most often relies on testing small and homogeneous groups of volunteers coming to research facilities where they are asked to participate in behavioral experiments. We show that this limitation and sampling bias can be overcome by using smartphone technology to collect data in cognitive science experiments from thousands of subjects from all over the world. This mass coordinated use of smartphones creates a novel and powerful scientific "instrument" that yields the data necessary to test universal theories of cognition. This increase in power represents a potential revolution in cognitive science.
Audience Academic
Author Ferrand, Ludovic
Sasburg, Olivier
Alario, F.-Xavier
Grainger, Jonathan
Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
Balota, David A.
Carreiras, Manuel
Rastle, Kathy
McGonigal, Aileen
Brysbaert, Marc
Ktori, Maria
Peeters, David
Moret-Tatay, Carmen
Yap, Melvin J.
Dufau, Stephane
Ziegler, Johannes C.
Perea, Manuel
AuthorAffiliation 2 Aix-Marseille Université, UMR 6146, Marseille, France
5 INSERM, U751, Marseille, France
6 International Max Planck Research School for Language Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
4 Universidad Católica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
1 CNRS, UMR 6146, Marseille, France
10 CNRS and University Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France
3 Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Donostia, Spain
7 Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America
11 Universitat de València, València, Spain
9 IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain
8 Universiteit Gent, Gent, Belgium
12 Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
13 National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Japan
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21980370$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science
2011 Dufau et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Attribution
Dufau et al. 2011
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science
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Issue 9
Keywords Language
Cell phones
Semantics
Research facilities
Psycholinguistics
Experimental psychology
Behavior
Cognitive science
Language English
License Attribution: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
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Conceived and designed the experiments: SD JD CM-T F-XA DB MB MC LF MK MP KR OS MY JZ JG. Analyzed the data: SD. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JD CM-T DP F-XA MP OS MY. Wrote the paper: SD AM F-XA JZ JG. Edited the manuscript: DP DB MB KR. Promoted the applications: JD CM-T F-XA DP DB MB MC LF MP KR MY. Designed the software: SD OS.
ORCID 0000-0002-8627-5034
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SubjectTerms Attention
Behavior
Biology
Cell Phone
Cognition
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
Cognitive science
Cognitive Science - methods
Computer Science
Computers, Handheld
Engineering
Experiments
Gender differences
Humans
Internet
Laboratories
Language
Medicine
Memory
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Psychology
Reproducibility of Results
Research facilities
Science
Smart phones
Smartphones
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Software
Stereotypes
Studies
Trends
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Title Smart Phone, Smart Science: How the Use of Smartphones Can Revolutionize Research in Cognitive Science
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