Upregulation of cathepsin L gene under mild cold conditions in young Japanese male adults

Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptatio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of Physiological Anthropology Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 16 - 10
Main Authors Yasukochi, Yoshiki, Shin, Sora, Wakabayashi, Hitoshi, Maeda, Takafumi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Springer Science and Business Media LLC 22.10.2021
BioMed Central Ltd
BioMed Central
BMC
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
AbstractList Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28[degrees]C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19[degrees]C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28[degrees]C before and after 19[degrees]C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log.sub.2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
Background Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. Methods In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28[degrees]C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19[degrees]C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28[degrees]C before and after 19[degrees]C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. Results In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log.sub.2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. Conclusions The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress. Keywords: Cathepsin L, Cold stress, Differentially expressed gene, RNA-seq, Thermoregulation
Background Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. Methods In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. Results In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. Conclusions The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress.BACKGROUNDPhysiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress.In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing.METHODSIn a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing.In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress.RESULTSIn the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress.The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.CONCLUSIONSThe results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
Abstract Background Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to cold environments outside Africa. Recent studies using high-throughput sequencing have identified various genes responsible for cold adaptation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying initial thermoregulation in response to acute cold exposure remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated transcriptional profiles of six young Japanese male adults exposed to acute cold stress. Methods In a climatic chamber, the air temperature was maintained at 28°C for 65 min and was then gradually decreased to 19°C for 70 min. Saliva samples were obtained from the subjects at 28°C before and after 19°C cold exposure and were used for RNA sequencing. Results In the cold exposure experiment, expression levels of 14 genes were significantly changed [false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05] although the degree of transcriptional changes was not high due to experimental conditions or blunted transcriptional reaction in saliva to cold stress. As a result, differential gene expression analyses detected the cathepsin L (CTSL) gene to be significantly upregulated, with FDR < 0.05 and log2 fold change value > 1; thus, this gene was identified as a differentially expressed gene. Given that the cathepsin L protein is related to invasion of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), mild cold stress might alter the susceptibility to coronavirus disease-19 in humans. The gene ontology enrichment analysis for 14 genes with FDR < 0.05 suggested that immune-related molecules could be activated by mild cold stress. Conclusions The results obtained from this study indicate that CTSL expression levels can be altered by acute mild cold stress.
ArticleNumber 16
Audience Academic
Author Yoshiki Yasukochi
Hitoshi Wakabayashi
Takafumi Maeda
Sora Shin
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yoshiki
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5997-959X
  surname: Yasukochi
  fullname: Yasukochi, Yoshiki
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Sora
  surname: Shin
  fullname: Shin, Sora
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Hitoshi
  surname: Wakabayashi
  fullname: Wakabayashi, Hitoshi
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Takafumi
  surname: Maeda
  fullname: Maeda, Takafumi
BackLink https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870302168120327680$$DView record in CiNii
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34686211$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kstu1DAYhSNURC_wAixQJFiURYpv8WWDVFUFBo2EBHTBynJiO_Uosadxgujb889MC50KoSh25Hzn2Dk5x8VBTNEVxUuMzjCW_F1mCCNcIQI3IlxU6klxhKVEFZeoPnjwfFgc57xCiPGa82fFIWVccoLxUfHjaj26bu7NFFIsky9bM127dQ6xXJadi66co3VjOYTelm3aDtGGDZ1LgG7THLvys1mb6LIrB9O70ti5n_Lz4qk3fXYv7uaT4urD5feLT9Xyy8fFxfmyagXmU0W88MRQ3yhhTWMNo762tSee-abGylveNNIig2rfCOsUp854ZKSywltkDT0pFjtfm8xKr8cwmPFWJxP0diGNnTbjFNreacXgm7lFjWoFQ3VrOGs8EwbcqBRs4_V-57Wem8HZ1sVpNP2e6f6bGK51l35qWVPKuQCD0zuDMd3MLk96CLl1fQ_xpDlrUksmFEI1B_T1I3SV5jFCVEAphWpCMPtLdZCsDtEn2LfdmOpzLjGnCqyAOvsHBZd1Q4Af5nyA9T3B2z0BMJP7NXVmzlkvvn3dZ189DOVPGvclAkDugHZMOY_O6zZM20LBKUKvMdKbvupdXzX0VW_7qhVIySPpvft_RW92ohgCbLUZsRSIAgOnJogSAaWnvwHwa_XK
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquaculture_2022_738273
crossref_primary_10_1002_pmic_202100396
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_physbeh_2022_113846
Cites_doi 10.1126/science.aap8369
10.1186/s13059-014-0550-8
10.1093/molbev/msq228
10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.06.008
10.1093/bioinformatics/bty560
10.3390/molecules25030698
10.1128/JVI.01179-18
10.1038/s41392-021-00558-8
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.05.015
10.1038/s41467-020-18054-y
10.1242/jeb.050989
10.1016/S0378-5122(03)00088-4
10.1002/evan.21455
10.1038/ejhg.2009.184
10.1074/jbc.M804268200
10.1172/jci.insight.123618
10.1016/j.gde.2018.07.003
10.1093/bioinformatics/btl140
10.3389/fcimb.2020.589505
10.1006/meth.2001.1262
10.1007/BF00586542
10.1186/s40101-017-0158-2
10.1371/journal.pgen.1007298
10.1038/s41598-020-67825-6
10.1186/s40101-017-0132-z
10.1152/physrev.00015.2003
10.1093/bioinformatics/bts635
10.1038/75556
10.1186/s12920-020-00784-z
10.1002/jcp.29785
10.1074/jbc.M113.510008
10.1186/s40101-015-0051-9
10.1371/journal.pone.0125444
10.1097/00005768-200212000-00023
10.1267/ahc.27.287
10.1038/s41598-017-05766-3
10.1038/ijo.2012.161
10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.04.002
10.1007/s00484-011-0462-1
10.1186/s40101-020-00237-7
10.1146/annurev-nutr-072610-145209
10.1038/s41586-020-2856-x
10.1371/journal.pone.0098076
10.3389/fgene.2020.559074
10.1038/387090a0
10.1016/j.cmet.2016.04.029
10.1186/1471-2105-12-323
10.1371/journal.pone.0238339
10.1126/science.aaf5098
10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x
10.1016/j.isci.2021.102711
10.1038/nature22336
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.069
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2021. The Author(s).
COPYRIGHT 2021 BioMed Central Ltd.
2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
The Author(s) 2021
Copyright_xml – notice: 2021. The Author(s).
– notice: COPYRIGHT 2021 BioMed Central Ltd.
– notice: 2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: The Author(s) 2021
DBID RYH
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
ISR
3V.
7X7
7XB
88E
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M7P
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1186/s40101-021-00267-9
DatabaseName CiNii Complete
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Gale In Context: Science
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials - QC
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Biological Sciences
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Medical Database
Biological Science Database
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Publicly Available Content
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Open Access Full Text
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList


Publicly Available Content Database
MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anthropology
EISSN 1880-6805
EndPage 10
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_942116d0b9c7405ca64bf47aa893874a
PMC8533667
A681639563
34686211
10_1186_s40101_021_00267_9
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations Japan
Africa
United States--US
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Africa
– name: Japan
– name: United States--US
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: japan society for the promotion of science
  grantid: 18H02518
– fundername: japan society for the promotion of science
  grantid: 18K06441
– fundername: ;
  grantid: 18H02518; 18H02518; 18H02518; 18K06441
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
2WC
53G
5GY
5VS
7.U
7X7
88E
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AAKDD
AASML
ABUWG
ACGFS
ACPRK
ADBBV
ADRAZ
ADUKV
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AHBYD
AHMBA
AHYZX
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMTXH
AOIJS
BAPOH
BAWUL
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BFQNJ
BHPHI
BMC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
CS3
DIK
DU5
EBLON
EBS
EMOBN
F5P
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IHR
INH
INR
ISR
ITC
JMI
JSF
JSH
KQ8
LK8
M1P
M48
M7P
MOJWN
OK1
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RBZ
RNS
ROL
RPM
RSV
RYH
SBL
SOJ
TR2
UKHRP
AAYXX
CITATION
-A0
3V.
ACRMQ
ADINQ
C24
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
PMFND
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
GNUQQ
K9.
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
PUEGO
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c716t-2f7f2a3fb97dabda43f5d5f2f4fb519fd6bb8d0a05fb7de963eaf0a89d7fd0da3
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1880-6805
1880-6791
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:11:28 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 13:48:35 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 05:25:55 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 12:05:52 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 17 21:31:14 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 10 20:37:07 EDT 2025
Fri Jun 27 05:10:28 EDT 2025
Thu Jan 02 22:44:43 EST 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:47:26 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:12:29 EDT 2025
Thu Jun 26 21:26:02 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Thermoregulation
Cathepsin L
Cold stress
RNA-seq
Differentially expressed gene
Language English
License 2021. The Author(s).
Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c716t-2f7f2a3fb97dabda43f5d5f2f4fb519fd6bb8d0a05fb7de963eaf0a89d7fd0da3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0001-5997-959X
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1186/s40101-021-00267-9
PMID 34686211
PQID 2599052214
PQPubID 1976366
PageCount 10
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_942116d0b9c7405ca64bf47aa893874a
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8533667
proquest_miscellaneous_2584790056
proquest_journals_2599052214
gale_infotracmisc_A681639563
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A681639563
gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A681639563
pubmed_primary_34686211
crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s40101_021_00267_9
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40101_021_00267_9
nii_cinii_1870302168120327680
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-10-22
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-10-22
PublicationDate_xml – month: 10
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-10-22
  day: 22
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
– name: Tokyo
– name: London
PublicationTitle Journal of Physiological Anthropology
PublicationTitleAlternate J Physiol Anthropol
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
BioMed Central Ltd
BioMed Central
BMC
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
– name: BioMed Central Ltd
– name: BioMed Central
– name: BMC
References S Enerbäck (267_CR10) 1997; 387
P Ostheim (267_CR45) 2020; 10
AM Hancock (267_CR20) 2011; 28
AB Marcher (267_CR28) 2015; 13
H Reyes-Centeno (267_CR3) 2015; 87
T Yoneshiro (267_CR21) 2013; 37
RS Patel (267_CR44) 2011; 56
E Ravussin (267_CR11) 2011; 31
HS Groucutt (267_CR4) 2015; 24
S Chen (267_CR33) 2018; 34
T Maeda (267_CR9) 2017; 36
A Cardona (267_CR26) 2014; 9
W Sun (267_CR31) 2020; 587
S Fan (267_CR7) 2016; 354
B Cannon (267_CR14) 2004; 84
A Dobin (267_CR34) 2013; 29
D Dana (267_CR53) 2020; 25
S Shin (267_CR32) 2020; 39
IUPS Thermal Commission (267_CR15) 1987; 410
M-M Zhao (267_CR55) 2021; 6
Y Yasukochi (267_CR40) 2020; 11
A Alexa (267_CR42) 2006; 22
EBM Nascimento (267_CR30) 2020; 13
I Hershkovitz (267_CR6) 2018; 359
Q Hao (267_CR48) 2015; 308
M Ilardo (267_CR8) 2018; 53
R Core Team (267_CR37) 2019
H Matsushita (267_CR23) 2003; 45
A Alexa (267_CR43) 2018
H Wakabayashi (267_CR17) 2012; 56
T Nishimura (267_CR16) 2015; 34
V Golozoubova (267_CR18) 2006; 291
JW Castellani (267_CR49) 2002; 34
R Anunciado-Koza (267_CR12) 2008; 283
T Nishimura (267_CR22) 2017; 7
B Yousefi (267_CR54) 2020; 235
X Du (267_CR51) 2013; 288
RStudio Team (267_CR38) 2019
FM Key (267_CR25) 2018; 14
M Ashburner (267_CR41) 2000; 25
Y Lévy (267_CR50) 2021; 24
K Chechi (267_CR29) 2019; 4
P Mecenas (267_CR58) 2020; 15
J Hopkins (267_CR57) 2018; 92
J-J Hublin (267_CR1) 2017; 546
M Chondronikola (267_CR47) 2016; 23
CP Gomes (267_CR56) 2020; 10
B Li (267_CR35) 2011; 12
MI Love (267_CR36) 2014; 15
Y Uchiyama (267_CR52) 1994; 27
JD Wall (267_CR2) 2017; 100
B Cannon (267_CR13) 2011; 214
S Damal Villivalam (267_CR27) 2020; 11
T Lappalainen (267_CR19) 2010; 18
K Nakayama (267_CR24) 2017; 36
KJ Livak (267_CR46) 2001; 25
G Valverde (267_CR5) 2015; 10
Y Benjamini (267_CR39) 1995; 57
References_xml – volume: 359
  start-page: 456
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR6
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.aap8369
– volume: 15
  start-page: 550
  year: 2014
  ident: 267_CR36
  publication-title: Genome Biol
  doi: 10.1186/s13059-014-0550-8
– volume: 28
  start-page: 601
  year: 2011
  ident: 267_CR20
  publication-title: Mol Biol Evol
  doi: 10.1093/molbev/msq228
– volume-title: R: a language and environment for statistical computing
  year: 2019
  ident: 267_CR37
– volume: 87
  start-page: 95
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR3
  publication-title: J Hum Evol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.06.008
– volume: 34
  start-page: i884
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR33
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty560
– volume: 25
  start-page: 698
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR53
  publication-title: Molecules
  doi: 10.3390/molecules25030698
– volume: 92
  start-page: e01179
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR57
  publication-title: J Virol
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.01179-18
– volume-title: topGO: enrichment analysis for Gene Ontology. R package version 2.34.0
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR43
– volume: 6
  start-page: 134
  year: 2021
  ident: 267_CR55
  publication-title: Signal Transduct Target Ther
  doi: 10.1038/s41392-021-00558-8
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1506
  year: 2011
  ident: 267_CR44
  publication-title: Arch Oral Biol
  doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.05.015
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR27
  publication-title: Nat Commun
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18054-y
– volume: 214
  start-page: 242
  year: 2011
  ident: 267_CR13
  publication-title: J Exp Biol
  doi: 10.1242/jeb.050989
– volume: 45
  start-page: 39
  year: 2003
  ident: 267_CR23
  publication-title: Maturitas
  doi: 10.1016/S0378-5122(03)00088-4
– volume: 24
  start-page: 149
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR4
  publication-title: Evol Anthropol
  doi: 10.1002/evan.21455
– volume: 18
  start-page: 471
  year: 2010
  ident: 267_CR19
  publication-title: Eur J Hum Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2009.184
– volume: 283
  start-page: 27688
  year: 2008
  ident: 267_CR12
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M804268200
– volume: 4
  start-page: e123618
  year: 2019
  ident: 267_CR29
  publication-title: JCI Insight
  doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.123618
– volume: 53
  start-page: 77
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR8
  publication-title: Curr Opin Genet Dev
  doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2018.07.003
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1600
  year: 2006
  ident: 267_CR42
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btl140
– volume: 10
  start-page: 777
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR56
  publication-title: Front Cell Infect Microbiol
  doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.589505
– volume: 25
  start-page: 402
  year: 2001
  ident: 267_CR46
  publication-title: Methods
  doi: 10.1006/meth.2001.1262
– volume: 308
  start-page: E380
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR48
  publication-title: Am J Physiol Metab
– volume: 291
  start-page: E350
  year: 2006
  ident: 267_CR18
  publication-title: Am J Physiol Metab
– volume: 410
  start-page: 567
  year: 1987
  ident: 267_CR15
  publication-title: Pflügers Arch
  doi: 10.1007/BF00586542
– volume: 36
  start-page: 42
  year: 2017
  ident: 267_CR9
  publication-title: J Physiol Anthropol
  doi: 10.1186/s40101-017-0158-2
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 267_CR25
  publication-title: PLoS Genet
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007298
– volume: 10
  start-page: 11147
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR45
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-67825-6
– volume: 36
  start-page: 16
  year: 2017
  ident: 267_CR24
  publication-title: J Physiol Anthropol
  doi: 10.1186/s40101-017-0132-z
– volume: 84
  start-page: 277
  year: 2004
  ident: 267_CR14
  publication-title: Physiol Rev
  doi: 10.1152/physrev.00015.2003
– volume: 29
  start-page: 15
  year: 2013
  ident: 267_CR34
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts635
– volume: 25
  start-page: 25
  year: 2000
  ident: 267_CR41
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/75556
– volume: 13
  start-page: 124
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR30
  publication-title: BMC Med Genomics
  doi: 10.1186/s12920-020-00784-z
– volume: 235
  start-page: 9133
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR54
  publication-title: J Cell Physiol
  doi: 10.1002/jcp.29785
– volume: 288
  start-page: 34871
  year: 2013
  ident: 267_CR51
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.510008
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR16
  publication-title: J Physiol Anthropol
  doi: 10.1186/s40101-015-0051-9
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR5
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125444
– volume: 34
  start-page: 2013
  year: 2002
  ident: 267_CR49
  publication-title: Med Sci Sport Exerc
  doi: 10.1097/00005768-200212000-00023
– volume: 27
  start-page: 287
  year: 1994
  ident: 267_CR52
  publication-title: Acta Histochem Cytochem
  doi: 10.1267/ahc.27.287
– volume: 7
  start-page: 5570
  year: 2017
  ident: 267_CR22
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05766-3
– volume: 37
  start-page: 993
  year: 2013
  ident: 267_CR21
  publication-title: Int J Obes
  doi: 10.1038/ijo.2012.161
– volume: 100
  start-page: 766
  year: 2017
  ident: 267_CR2
  publication-title: Am J Hum Genet
  doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.04.002
– volume: 56
  start-page: 631
  year: 2012
  ident: 267_CR17
  publication-title: Int J Biometeorol
  doi: 10.1007/s00484-011-0462-1
– volume-title: RStudio: integrated development environment for R
  year: 2019
  ident: 267_CR38
– volume: 39
  start-page: 28
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR32
  publication-title: J Physiol Anthropol
  doi: 10.1186/s40101-020-00237-7
– volume: 31
  start-page: 33
  year: 2011
  ident: 267_CR11
  publication-title: Annu Rev Nutr
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-072610-145209
– volume: 587
  start-page: 98
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR31
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2856-x
– volume: 9
  start-page: e98076
  year: 2014
  ident: 267_CR26
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098076
– volume: 11
  start-page: 559074
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR40
  publication-title: Front Genet
  doi: 10.3389/fgene.2020.559074
– volume: 387
  start-page: 90
  year: 1997
  ident: 267_CR10
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/387090a0
– volume: 23
  start-page: 1200
  year: 2016
  ident: 267_CR47
  publication-title: Cell Metab
  doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.04.029
– volume: 12
  start-page: 323
  year: 2011
  ident: 267_CR35
  publication-title: BMC Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-12-323
– volume: 15
  start-page: e0238339
  year: 2020
  ident: 267_CR58
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238339
– volume: 354
  start-page: 54
  year: 2016
  ident: 267_CR7
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.aaf5098
– volume: 57
  start-page: 289
  year: 1995
  ident: 267_CR39
  publication-title: J R Stat Soc Ser B
  doi: 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x
– volume: 24
  start-page: 102711
  year: 2021
  ident: 267_CR50
  publication-title: iScience
  doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102711
– volume: 546
  start-page: 289
  year: 2017
  ident: 267_CR1
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature22336
– volume: 13
  start-page: 2000
  year: 2015
  ident: 267_CR28
  publication-title: Cell Rep
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.069
SSID ssj0046566
Score 2.2665312
Snippet Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa, particularly, to...
Background Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from Africa,...
Abstract Background Physiological thermoregulatory systems in humans have been a key factor for adaptation to local environments after their exodus from...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
nii
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 16
SubjectTerms Adaptation
Adipocytes
Air temperature
Analysis
Asian People
Body fat
Cathepsin L
Cathepsin L - genetics
Cathepsin L - metabolism
Cathepsins
Cold
Cold stress
Cold Temperature
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Differentially expressed gene
Disease susceptibility
Experiments
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic research
Genetic transcription
Genomes
GN49-298
Humans
Humidity
L gene
L protein
Male
Metabolism
Molecular modelling
Next-generation sequencing
Original
Physical anthropology. Somatology
Physiology
RNA
RNA sequencing
RNA-seq
Saliva
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Stress, Physiological
Thermogenesis
Thermoregulation
Transcription
Type 2 diabetes
Up-Regulation
Young Adult
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Open Access Full Text
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Li9RAEG50TyKIb6O70orgQcJ2kk4_jqu4rIt4UAfWU9OPtBvYzQyTmcP-e6s6mTAR0YuXHKYrQ1L1dT1I9VeEvJFKN0WjRR4ljjArQ8ytZCqv8SuZ9zXgOjXIfhFnC35-UV_sjfrCnrCBHnhQ3LHmUKKIwJz2EpILbwV3kUtrIdAqyVNqBDFvV0wNPhhJwMTuiIwSxz1HKrUc2xGw6JC5noWhxNY_-eTbXdv-Kd_8vW1yLw6d3if3xgSSngwP_oDcarqH5O7evIObR-THYrUeZsyD1uky0kTOuurbjn6mgJiG4tGxNb1urwIFJOAFP10jBCkI3aALoOcQR3E-Jb2GB6aJqKN_TBanH79_OMvHGQq5h0pok5dRxtJW0WkZrAuWV7EOdSwjjw6StxiEcyowy-roZACjVY2NDJQbZAws2OoJOeiWXfOM0CbChlWWCyUazpR23LvoKw_GKaznMSPFTqXGjwTjOOfiyqRCQwkzmMGAGUwyg9EZeTfdsxroNf4q_R4tNUkiNXb6AQBjRsCYfwEmI6_RzgbJLzrsrvlpt31vPn37ak6EgvQUKsYqI29HobiEd_B2PKwAmkC-rJnk4UwSdqefLR8BnEAfeC0U-teyQM43VpVQ6TG4fQc0M3qP3kBJqhkkxgXPyKtpGf8ZO-K6ZrlFGcgrNDK5ZuTpgMtJLxXaCLSQETlD7Exx85WuvUzc4pC9VULI5_9D0y_InRK3HET6sjwkB5v1tjmCFG7jXqbd-gtEhz75
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwELZouSAkxJtAiwxC4oCi5uH4cUIFUZUKcQBWWk6WH3GJ1CbLZvfQf8-Mkw0NQr3ksJ6skpnP45l4_A0hb4RUdV4rngaBLcwKH1IjMplWuEvmXAW4jgWyX_npgp0tq-X4wa0fyyp3PjE6at85_EZ-BGG6yiBYyNn71e8Uu0bh7urYQmOP3EbqMizpEssp4UIqsHi6CDCacqHy3aEZyY96huRqKRYoYBoiUjVbmCJ__-Sl99qm-V8E-m8h5bWV6eQ-uTeGlPR4wMADcqtuH5K71zogXD0iPxer9dB1HuxAu0AjXeuqb1r6hQKGaoqHydb0srnwFLCBF9zMRlBSELpCp0DPYGXFjpX0Eh6YRuqO_jFZnHz68fE0HbsqpA5yo01aBBEKUwarhDfWG1aGylehCCxYCOeC59ZKn5msClZ4MGNZm5AZqbwIPvOmfEL2266tnxFaB5jC0jAuec0yqSxzNrjScZ_lxrGQkHynUu1GynHsfHGhY-ohuR7MoMEMOppBq4S8m-5ZDYQbN0p_QEtNkkiWHX_o1ud6nHtaMchy4ZmscgLiU2c4s4EJA-9USsFMQl6jnTXSYbRYb3Nutn2vP3__po-5hIAVcsgyIW9HodDBOzgzHl8ATSCD1kzyYCYJ89XNhg8BTqAPvOYSPW6RIwtcVhaQ-2Vw-w5oevQnvf6L_oS8mobxn7FGrq27LcpApKGQ2zUhTwdcTnop0UaghYSIGWJnipuPtM2vyDYO8VzJuXh-82O9IHcKnEywqhfFAdnfrLf1IYRrG_syzsk_5jc4_g
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Upregulation of cathepsin L gene under mild cold conditions in young Japanese male adults
URI https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870302168120327680
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34686211
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2599052214
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2584790056
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8533667
https://doaj.org/article/942116d0b9c7405ca64bf47aa893874a
Volume 40
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV3db9MwELfW7QUhIb4X2CqDkHhAgXw4tvOAUIc2jQomtFGpPFmOHY-iLi1NK9H_njs3jRZUwUsq1efKuQ_fXX3-HSGvhMzLuMx56AS2MEusC7WIZJjhKZkxGei1L5C94OcjNhxn4z2ybXfUMLDemdphP6nRYvr296_1BzD4997gJX9XMwRKC7HYAFMKEeY9cgCeSaChfmHtqQJCg_HtxZmd8zrOyWP4tzt1r5pMdkWhfxdT3vJOZ_fJvSaspIONHjwgez_1Q3L3VheE9SPyfTRfbDrPgyzozFEP2TqvJxX9TEGPSooXyhb0ZjK1FPQDH3igjYpJgWiNGwMdgnfFrpX0BhZMPXxH_ZiMzk6_fTwPm84KoYH8aBkmTrhEp67IhdWF1Sx1mc1c4pgrIKRzlheFtJGOMlcIC6JMS-0iLXMrnI2sTp-Q_WpWlYeElg7MWGrGJS9ZJPOCmcKZ1HAbxdowF5B4y1JlGthx7H4xVT79kFxtxKBADMqLQeUBedPOmW9AN_5JfYKSaikRMNt_MVtcq8b-VM4g04U1FbkREKMazVnhmNDwTqkUTAfkJcpZISRGhTU313pV1-rT1aUacAlBK-SRaUBeN0RuBu9gdHOFATiBKFodyqMOJdis6QwfgzoBP_AZS9x1kxiR4KI0gfwvgulbRVNbk1CQqOYRhMsxC8iLdhh_GevkqnK2QhqINnLEdw3I041etnxJUUbAhYCIjsZ2GNcdqSY_POI4xHQp5-LZf5b9nNxJ0JrAtSfJEdlfLlblMcRsy6JPemIs-uRgMBheDeHz5PTi62Xf_wPS90b6B3JRPVg
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LbxMxELba9ABCQrxZaMEgEAe06j689vqAUAutkjZEqLRSezJee10itZuQTYTyp_iNzOwjdBHqrZc9xLMre16eicffEPJGpDIPc8l9J7CFWWSdr0WQ-gmekhmTgF5XBbIj3j9hB6fJ6Rr53d6FwbLK1idWjtpODP5Hvg1hugwgWAjZx-lPH7tG4elq20KjVovDfPkLUrbyw-AzyPdtFO3vHX_q-01XAd9AbjD3IydcpGOXSWF1ZjWLXWITFznmMghnnOVZltpAB4nLhIVlxLl2gU6lFc4GVsfw3XWywWJIZXpkY3dv9PWo9f0IPlbdZwKr8LmQYXtNJ-XbJUM4Nx9LIjDxEb7sbIVVx4DVvrBejMf_i3n_Ld28shfu3yN3myCW7tRad5-s5cUDcudKz4XlQ3J2Mp3Vfe5B8nTiaAUQOy3HBR1S0Nqc4vW1Gb0cX1gK2ogPPD5HM6BAtEQ3RA9gL8cemfQSJkwrsJDyETm5EY4_Jr1iUuRPCc0dOI1UM57ynAWpzJjJnIkNt0GoDXMeCVuWKtOAnGOvjQtVJTspV7UYFIhBVWJQ0iPvV-9Ma4iPa6l3UVIrSoTnrn6YzM5VY-1KMsirYU6ZNAIiYqM5yxwTGtYUp4Jpj7xGOSsE4CiwwudcL8pSDb4dqR2eQogMWWvskXcNkZvAGoxuLkwAJxCzq0O52aEED2E6w1ugTsAPfIYp-vgoRNy5II4g2wzg9VbRVOPBSvXX3jzyajWMX8aqvCKfLJAGYhuJaLIeeVLr5YovMcoIuOAR0dHYDuO6I8X4R4VvDhFkzLl4dv20XpJb_eMvQzUcjA6fk9sRGhbEFFG0SXrz2SLfgmBxnr1oLJSS7zftFP4An9Z7Mw
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwELbaIiGEhHgTaMEgEAcUbR6O7RwQKpRVt60qBKxUTsax47JSmyybXaH9a_w6ZvKiQai3XnJYTyJ7Xp5Zj78h5KWQaR7mKfedwBZmkXW-FoH0EzwlMyYBva4LZI_5_pQdnCQnG-R3dxcGyyo7n1g7alsa_I98BGF6GkCwELKRa8siPu2N381_-thBCk9au3YajYoc5utfkL5Vbyd7IOtXUTT--PXDvt92GPAN5AlLP3LCRTp2WSqszqxmsUts4iLHXAahjbM8y6QNdJC4TFhYUpxrF2iZWuFsYHUM390k10SchGhj4qRP9hCGrL7ZBPbhc5GG3YUdyUcVQ2A3H4sjMAUSfjrYFOveAf0OsVnMZv-Lfv8t4rywK45vk1ttOEt3G_27Qzby4i65eaH7wvoe-TadL5qO96ADtHS0hoqdV7OCHlHQ35ziRbYFPZ-dWQp6iQ88SEeDoEC0RodED2BXx26Z9BwmTGvYkOo-mV4Jvx-QraIs8keE5g7ch9SMS56zQKYZM5kzseE2CLVhziNhx1JlWrhz7Lpxpuq0R3LViEGBGFQtBpV65E3_zrwB-7iU-j1KqqdEoO76h3Jxqlq7VymDDBvmlKVGQGxsNGeZY0LDmmIpmPbIC5SzQiiOApX6VK-qSk2-fFa7XEKwDPlr7JHXLZErYQ1Gt1cngBOI3jWg3B5Qgq8wg-EdUCfgBz5Did4-ChGBLogjyDsDeL1TNNX6skr9tTyPPO-H8ctYn1fk5QppIMpJEVfWIw8bvez5EqOMgAseEQONHTBuOFLMftRI5xBLxpyLx5dP6xm5Dq5AHU2OD5-QGxHaFQQXUbRNtpaLVb4DUeMye1qbJyXfr9of_AEGBH4D
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Upregulation+of+cathepsin+L+gene+under+mild+cold+conditions+in+young+Japanese+male+adults&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Physiological+Anthropology&rft.au=Yoshiki+Yasukochi&rft.au=Sora+Shin&rft.au=Hitoshi+Wakabayashi&rft.au=Takafumi+Maeda&rft.date=2021-10-22&rft.pub=Springer+Science+and+Business+Media+LLC&rft.eissn=1880-6805&rft.volume=40&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs40101-021-00267-9
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1880-6805&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1880-6805&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1880-6805&client=summon