Amazon River Discharge and Climate Variability: 1903 to 1985
Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in discharge over the period of record and that the predominant interannual variability occurs on the 2- to 3-year time scale. Oscillations of river d...
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| Published in | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) Vol. 246; no. 4926; pp. 101 - 103 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
The American Association for the Advancement of Science
06.10.1989
American Association for the Advancement of Science |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in discharge over the period of record and that the predominant interannual variability occurs on the 2- to 3-year time scale. Oscillations of river discharge predate significant human influences in the Amazon basin and reflect both extrabasinal and local factors. Cross-spectrum analyses of Amazon flow anomalies with indicators of the E1 Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon suggest that the oscillations in the hydrograph are coupled to the tropical Pacific climate cycle. |
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| AbstractList | Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in discharge over the period of record and that the predominant interannual variability occurs on the 2- to 3-year time scale. Oscillations of river discharge predate significant human influences in the Amazon basin and reflect both extrabasinal and local factors. Cross-spectrum analyses of Amazon flow anomalies with indicators of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation phenomenon suggest that the oscillations in the hydrograph are coupled to the tropical Pacific climate cycle. The hydrography of the Amazon River from 1903 to 1985 is presented. No significant change in discharge is found over the period. Oscillations that occur predate any human influence in the region, and reflect both local and extrabasinal factors. Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in discharge over the period of record and that the predominant interannual variability occurs on the 2- to 3-year time scale. Oscillations of river discharge predate significant human influences in the Amazon basin and reflect both extrabasinal and local factors. Cross-spectrum analyses of Amazon flow anomalies with indicators of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon suggest that the oscillations in the hydrograph are coupled to the tropical Pacific climate cycle. Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in discharge over the period of record and that the predominant interannual variability occurs on the 2- to 3-year time scale. Oscillations of river discharge predate significant human influences in the Amazon basin and reflect both extrabasinal and local factors. Cross-spectrum analyses of Amazon flow anomalies with indicators of the E1 Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon suggest that the oscillations in the hydrograph are coupled to the tropical Pacific climate cycle. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Deser, Clara Nobre, Carlos Richey, Jeffrey E. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jeffrey E. surname: Richey fullname: Richey, Jeffrey E. – sequence: 2 givenname: Carlos surname: Nobre fullname: Nobre, Carlos – sequence: 3 givenname: Clara surname: Deser fullname: Deser, Clara |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17837767$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Copyright | Copyright 1989 The American Association for the Advancement of Science COPYRIGHT 1989 American Association for the Advancement of Science COPYRIGHT 1989 American Association for the Advancement of Science Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Oct 6, 1989 |
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| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 10 year: 1989 text: 1989-10-06 day: 06 |
| PublicationDecade | 1980 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
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| PublicationTitle | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Science |
| PublicationYear | 1989 |
| Publisher | The American Association for the Advancement of Science American Association for the Advancement of Science |
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| Snippet | Reconstruction of an 83-year record (1903 to 1985) of the discharge of the Amazon River shows that there has been no statistically significant change in... The hydrography of the Amazon River from 1903 to 1985 is presented. No significant change in discharge is found over the period. Oscillations that occur... |
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| StartPage | 101 |
| SubjectTerms | Climate change Climate models El Nino Freshwater Geographic profiles Marine Oceans Oscillation Precipitation River basins Rivers Southern oscillation Water cycle |
| Title | Amazon River Discharge and Climate Variability: 1903 to 1985 |
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