Predicting the occurrence of endangered species in fragmented landscapes
Reliable prediction of metapopulation persistence in fragmented landscapes has become a priority in conservation biology, with ongoing destruction of habitat confining increasing numbers of species into networks of small patches. A spatially realistic metapopulation model, which includes the first-o...
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Published in | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) Vol. 273; no. 5281; pp. 1536 - 1538 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Washington, DC
American Society for the Advancement of Science
13.09.1996
American Association for the Advancement of Science The American Association for the Advancement of Science |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | Reliable prediction of metapopulation persistence in fragmented landscapes has become a priority in conservation biology, with ongoing destruction of habitat confining increasing numbers of species into networks of small patches. A spatially realistic metapopulation model, which includes the first-order effects of patch area and isolation on extinction and colonization, has been tested. The distribution of an endangered butterfly was successfully predicted on the basis of parameter values estimated for a well-studied congeneric species. This modeling approach can be a practical tool in the study and conservation of species in highly fragmented landscapes |
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AbstractList | A spatially realistic metapopulation model was used to predict the distribution of an endangered butterfly on the basis of parameter values estimated for a well-studied congeneric species. This approach can be used as a practical tool in the study and conservation of species in highly fragmented landscapes. Reliable prediction of metapopulation persistence in fragmented landscapes has become a priority in conservation biology, with ongoing destruction of habitat confining increasing numbers of species into networks of small patches. A spatially realistic metapopulation model, which includes the first-order effects of patch area and isolation on extinction and colonization, has been tested. The distribution of an endangered butterfly was successfully predicted on the basis of parameter values estimated for a well-studied congeneric species. This modeling approach can be a practical tool in the study and conservation of species in highly fragmented landscapes. Reliable prediction of metapopulation persistence in fragmented landscapes has become a priority in conservation biology, with ongoing destruction of habitat confining increasing numbers of species into networks of small patches. A spatially realistic metapopulation model, which includes the first-order effects of patch area and isolation on extinction and colonization, has been tested. The distribution of an endangered butterfly was successfully predicted on the basis of parameter values estimated for a well-studied congeneric species. This modeling approach can be a practical tool in the study and conservation of species in highly fragmented landscapes |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Wahlberg, N. (University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.) Hanski, I Moilanen, A |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Wahlberg, N. (University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.) – sequence: 2 fullname: Moilanen, A – sequence: 3 fullname: Hanski, I |
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ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Copyright 1996 American Association for the Advancement of Science 1996 INIST-CNRS COPYRIGHT 1996 American Association for the Advancement of Science COPYRIGHT 1996 American Association for the Advancement of Science Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Sep 13, 1996 |
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Keywords | Metapopulation Endangered species Insecta Prediction Modeling Fragmentation Spatial distribution Arthropoda Ecosystem Lepidoptera Population dynamics Habitat Invertebrata Animal conservation Mathematical model |
Language | English |
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Snippet | Reliable prediction of metapopulation persistence in fragmented landscapes has become a priority in conservation biology, with ongoing destruction of habitat... A spatially realistic metapopulation model was used to predict the distribution of an endangered butterfly on the basis of parameter values estimated for a... |
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SubjectTerms | Animal populations Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biodiversity conservation Biological and medical sciences Biological diversity conservation Butterflies Butterflies & moths Conservation (Concept) Conservation biology Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION DENSITE DE POPULATION ECOSISTEMA ECOSYSTEME Endangered & extinct species Endangered species ESPECE ESPECE EN DANGER ESPECIES ESPECIES EN PELIGRO DE EXTINCION Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HABITAT Habitat conservation Habitat destruction Land Settlement LEPIDOPTERA Mathematical independent variables Metapopulation ecology MODELE Modeling MODELOS Networks Parametric models Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking Population biology Predictions Spatial models TECHNIQUE DE PREVISION TECNICAS DE PREDICCION |
Title | Predicting the occurrence of endangered species in fragmented landscapes |
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