Helminth-Induced Immune Regulation: Implications for Immune Responses to Tuberculosis

  [...]adult subjects in endemic areas with chronic helminth infection show impaired cellular responses that may alter the responses to Mtb antigens and possibly contribute to a higher incidence of active TB disease [12]. [...]subjects with latent TB and filarial coinfection have been shown to exhib...

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Published inPLoS pathogens Vol. 11; no. 1; p. e1004582
Main Authors Chatterjee, Soumya, Nutman, Thomas B.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Public Library of Science 01.01.2015
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Abstract   [...]adult subjects in endemic areas with chronic helminth infection show impaired cellular responses that may alter the responses to Mtb antigens and possibly contribute to a higher incidence of active TB disease [12]. [...]subjects with latent TB and filarial coinfection have been shown to exhibit decreased toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) expression, which was reversed after successful antifilarial chemotherapy [30].\n Using the diagnostic tools available to these investigators, the rates of acquisition of parasitic infection by infants enrolled in this study were very low, suggesting that helminth-induced T cell priming at birth may have long-lasting consequences for immunologic memory.
AbstractList   [...]adult subjects in endemic areas with chronic helminth infection show impaired cellular responses that may alter the responses to Mtb antigens and possibly contribute to a higher incidence of active TB disease [12]. [...]subjects with latent TB and filarial coinfection have been shown to exhibit decreased toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) expression, which was reversed after successful antifilarial chemotherapy [30].\n Using the diagnostic tools available to these investigators, the rates of acquisition of parasitic infection by infants enrolled in this study were very low, suggesting that helminth-induced T cell priming at birth may have long-lasting consequences for immunologic memory.
Audience Academic
Author Chatterjee, Soumya
Nutman, Thomas B.
AuthorAffiliation University of Wisconsin Medical School, UNITED STATES
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25632943$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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2015 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Chatterjee S, Nutman TB (2015) Helminth-Induced Immune Regulation: Implications for Immune Responses to Tuberculosis. PLoS Pathog 11(1): e1004582. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1004582
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– notice: 2015 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Chatterjee S, Nutman TB (2015) Helminth-Induced Immune Regulation: Implications for Immune Responses to Tuberculosis. PLoS Pathog 11(1): e1004582. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1004582
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Snippet   [...]adult subjects in endemic areas with chronic helminth infection show impaired cellular responses that may alter the responses to Mtb antigens and...
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SubjectTerms Adaptive Immunity - physiology
Age
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Antigen-Presenting Cells - physiology
Coinfection
Disease
Female
Health aspects
Helminthiasis - epidemiology
Helminthiasis - immunology
Helminthiasis - transmission
Helminths
Helminths - immunology
Host-parasite relationships
Humans
Identification and classification
Immune response
Immune system
Immunomodulation - physiology
Infant, Newborn
Infections
Lymphocytes
Mortality
Mycobacterium tuberculosis - immunology
Pearls
Physiological aspects
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - immunology
Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic - immunology
Studies
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - epidemiology
Tuberculosis - immunology
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Title Helminth-Induced Immune Regulation: Implications for Immune Responses to Tuberculosis
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25632943
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1652443005
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4310592
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1004582
Volume 11
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