Long-Term Trends in Esophageal Candidiasis Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors with or without HIV Infection: Lessons from an Endoscopic Study of 80,219 Patients - Takahashi, Yuta; Nagata, Naoyoshi; Shimbo, Takuro; Nishijima, Takeshi; Watanabe, Koji; Aoki, Tomonori; Sekine, Katsunori; Okubo, Hidetaka; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Sakurai, Toshiyuki; Yokoi, Chizu; Kobayakawa, Masao; et al. (PloS one, 2015)
Keywords: Acetaminophen; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Activities of daily living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; AIDS; Alcoholic beverages; Antineoplastic drugs; Antiretroviral agents; Antiretroviral drugs; Antitumor agents; Cancer therapies; Candida; Candidiasis; Candidiasis - epidemiology; Cardiovascular diseases; Case-Control Studies; CD4 antigen; Chronic kidney failure; Cirrhosis; Coinfection; Corticoids; Corticosteroids; Defense mechanisms; Diabetes mellitus; Drug therapy; Drugs; Endoscopy; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Esophagitis; Esophagitis - epidemiology; Esophagitis - microbiology; Esophagus; Female; Gastric cancer; Gastroenterology; Glucocorticoids; Health aspects; Health risks; Hepatitis; Hepatitis B; Hepatology; Highly active antiretroviral therapy; HIV; HIV infections; HIV Infections - epidemiology; HIV tests; Hospitals; Human immunodeficiency virus; Humans; Immunosuppressive agents; Infections; Kidney transplantation; Liver; Liver cirrhosis; Liver diseases; Male; Medical diagnosis; Medical research; Medical screening; Medicine; Middle Aged; Multivariate analysis; Mycoses; Odds Ratio; Patients; Pneumonia; Population; Prednisone; Prevalence; Prevalence studies (Epidemiology); Proton pump inhibitors; Rheumatic diseases; Risk analysis; Risk factors; Sexual behavior; Sexually transmitted diseases; Smoking; STD; Stomach cancer; Studies; Syphilis; Trends; Viruses