Metabolic Abnormalities Are Common among South American Hispanics Subjects with Normal Weight or Excess Body Weight: The CRONICAS Cohort Study
We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and...
Saved in:
| Published in | PloS one Vol. 10; no. 11; p. e0138968 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Public Library of Science
23.11.2015
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status.
The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥30 kg/m2), and as metabolically healthy (0-1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy (≥2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance.
A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had ≥3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age ≥65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile.
Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | ObjectiveWe aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status.MethodsThe CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥30 kg/m2), and as metabolically healthy (0-1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy (≥2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance.ResultsA total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had ≥3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age ≥65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile.ConclusionsMost Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. Objective We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. Methods The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru’s capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0–29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥30 kg/m2), and as metabolically healthy (0–1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy (≥2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance. Results A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had ≥3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age ≥65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile. Conclusions Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. Objective We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. Methods The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru’s capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m 2 ), overweight (25.0–29.9 kg/m 2 ), and obese (≥30 kg/m 2 ), and as metabolically healthy (0–1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy (≥2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance. Results A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had ≥3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age ≥65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile. Conclusions Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m.sup.2 ), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m.sup.2 ), and obese ([greater than or equal to]30 kg/m.sup.2 ), and as metabolically healthy (0-1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy ([greater than or equal to]2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance. A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had [greater than or equal to]3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age [greater than or equal to]65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile. Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. Objective We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. Methods The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m.sup.2 ), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m.sup.2 ), and obese ([greater than or equal to]30 kg/m.sup.2 ), and as metabolically healthy (0-1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy ([greater than or equal to]2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance. Results A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had [greater than or equal to]3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age [greater than or equal to]65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile. Conclusions Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian settings: Lima (Peru's capital, costal urban, highly urbanized), urban and rural Puno (both high-altitude), and Tumbes (costal semirural). Data from the baseline study, conducted in 2010, was used. Individuals were classified by BMI as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥30 kg/m2), and as metabolically healthy (0-1 metabolic abnormality) or metabolically unhealthy (≥2 abnormalities). Abnormalities included individual components of the metabolic syndrome, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and insulin resistance. A total of 3088 (age 55.6±12.6 years, 51.3% females) had all measurements. Of these, 890 (28.8%), 1361 (44.1%) and 837 (27.1%) were normal weight, overweight and obese, respectively. Overall, 19.0% of normal weight in contrast to 54.9% of overweight and 77.7% of obese individuals had ≥3 risk factors (p<0.001). Among normal weight individuals, 43.1% were metabolically unhealthy, and age ≥65 years, female, and highest socioeconomic groups were more likely to have this pattern. In contrast, only 16.4% of overweight and 3.9% of obese individuals were metabolically healthy and, compared to Lima, the rural and urban sites in Puno were more likely to have a metabolically healthier profile. Most Peruvians with overweight and obesity have additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as a majority of those with a healthy weight. Prevention programs aimed at individuals with a normal BMI, and those who are overweight and obese, are urgently needed, such as screening for elevated fasting cholesterol and glucose. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Miranda, J. Jaime Benziger, Catherine P. Smeeth, Liam Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio Málaga, Germán Checkley, William Gilman, Robert H. |
| AuthorAffiliation | 6 Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom 2 Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America 3 Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America 1 CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru University of the Balearic Islands, SPAIN 5 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America 7 Facultad de Medicina “Alberto Hurtado”, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru 4 Asociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Peru |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 7 Facultad de Medicina “Alberto Hurtado”, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru – name: 1 CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru – name: 4 Asociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Peru – name: 5 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America – name: 6 Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom – name: University of the Balearic Islands, SPAIN – name: 2 Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America – name: 3 Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Catherine P. surname: Benziger fullname: Benziger, Catherine P. – sequence: 2 givenname: Antonio surname: Bernabé-Ortiz fullname: Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio – sequence: 3 givenname: Robert H. surname: Gilman fullname: Gilman, Robert H. – sequence: 4 givenname: William surname: Checkley fullname: Checkley, William – sequence: 5 givenname: Liam surname: Smeeth fullname: Smeeth, Liam – sequence: 6 givenname: Germán surname: Málaga fullname: Málaga, Germán – sequence: 7 givenname: J. Jaime surname: Miranda fullname: Miranda, J. Jaime |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26599322$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNk99u0zAUxiM0xP7AGyCwNAnBRUtsN3ayC6QyDVZpbNI64NKynZPGVRIX24HtJXhm3C1D7TQhZCmOjn_fd3yOfPaTnc52kCQvcTrGlOP3S9u7TjbjVQyPU0zzguVPkj1cUDJiJKU7G_-7yb73yzTNaM7Ys2SXsKyIZ2Qv-f0FglS2MRpNVWddKxsTDHg0dYCObdvaDsn4WaC57UONpi04o2WHTo1fyc5oj-a9WoIOHv0yETi_9UDfwSzqgKxDJ9cavEcfbXkzRI_QVR3NLy_OZ8fTecxSWxfQPPTlzfPkaSUbDy-G_SD5-unk6vh0dHbxOcJnI80KEkYUF5UiOU-hlJXSwBmnBSuxAs41wIRgpvKMMFWVigDlhYIUK0y0wqysNKEHyes731VjvRha6QXmNGOMFmRNzO6I0sqlWDnTSncjrDTiNmDdQkgXjG5AVDxT8S45Z3k2wTkpMkoJl4STSZFxVkWvD0O2XrVQauiCk82W6fZJZ2qxsD_FhGU5Zlk0eDsYOPujBx9Ea7yGppEd2P723ozxAmcsoocP0MerG6iFjAWYrrIxr16biukkUinBeRqp8SNUXCW0Rsd3V5kY3xK82xJEJsB1WMjeezGbX_4_e_Ftm32zwdYgm1B72_TB2M5vg682O_23xfcPPgJHd4B21nsHldAmyLVPLM00AqdiPV33TRPr6RLDdEXx5IH43v-fsj8QZyfg |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s11892_020_01302_2 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjdrc_2022_003013 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_77928_z crossref_primary_10_1515_jpem_2016_0369 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12103482 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1445934 crossref_primary_10_1089_ham_2018_0044 crossref_primary_10_1002_ajhb_24194 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40620_017_0456_0 crossref_primary_10_1590_2359_3997000000269 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_thromres_2019_06_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsx_2018_10_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_diabres_2017_05_015 crossref_primary_10_1080_03014460_2021_1908424 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000036653 crossref_primary_10_1097_MCO_0000000000000317 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsx_2018_09_010 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_024_01411_y crossref_primary_10_1097_QAD_0000000000002152 crossref_primary_10_1111_obr_13683 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0263415 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0039589 10.1016/S0091-7435(03)00159-2 10.1136/hrt.2010.218537 10.7326/0003-4819-159-11-201312030-00008 10.1210/jc.2004-0265 10.1093/ije/dys037 10.1371/journal.pone.0054056 10.1371/journal.pone.0092550 10.2337/dc09-2353 10.1186/1472-6823-14-9 10.1123/jpah.7.s2.s259 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02116.x 10.1038/oby.2012.69 10.1038/ijo.2013.5 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00533.x 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192644 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000610 10.1111/obr.12102 10.1001/archinte.168.15.1617 10.1186/1471-2458-11-754 10.1210/jc.2012-4253 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.11.011 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02037.x 10.2337/dc12-1654 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61836-X 10.2147/DMSO.S67441 10.1038/oby.2010.174 10.1210/jc.2011-3475 10.1001/jama.285.19.2486 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01033.x 10.1186/1475-2840-8-52 10.1210/jc.2006-0594 10.1155/2012/460321 10.1371/journal.pone.0035127 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62037-5 10.1038/ijo.2010.264 10.1038/oby.2011.288 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318260a20b 10.2337/dcS13-2023 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60105-0 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Contributor | Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio Málaga, Germán Sacksteder, Katherine García, Héctor H Huicho, Luis Casas, Juan P León-Velarde, Fabiola Gilman, Robert H Diette, Gregory B Davey Smith, George Smeeth, Liam Rivera, María Miranda, J Jaime Ebrahim, Shah Checkley, William Wise, Robert A Montori, Víctor M |
| Contributor_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Antonio surname: Bernabé-Ortiz fullname: Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio – sequence: 2 givenname: Juan P surname: Casas fullname: Casas, Juan P – sequence: 3 givenname: George surname: Davey Smith fullname: Davey Smith, George – sequence: 4 givenname: Shah surname: Ebrahim fullname: Ebrahim, Shah – sequence: 5 givenname: Héctor H surname: García fullname: García, Héctor H – sequence: 6 givenname: Robert H surname: Gilman fullname: Gilman, Robert H – sequence: 7 givenname: Luis surname: Huicho fullname: Huicho, Luis – sequence: 8 givenname: Germán surname: Málaga fullname: Málaga, Germán – sequence: 9 givenname: J Jaime surname: Miranda fullname: Miranda, J Jaime – sequence: 10 givenname: Víctor M surname: Montori fullname: Montori, Víctor M – sequence: 11 givenname: Liam surname: Smeeth fullname: Smeeth, Liam – sequence: 12 givenname: William surname: Checkley fullname: Checkley, William – sequence: 13 givenname: Gregory B surname: Diette fullname: Diette, Gregory B – sequence: 14 givenname: Fabiola surname: León-Velarde fullname: León-Velarde, Fabiola – sequence: 15 givenname: María surname: Rivera fullname: Rivera, María – sequence: 16 givenname: Robert A surname: Wise fullname: Wise, Robert A – sequence: 17 givenname: Katherine surname: Sacksteder fullname: Sacksteder, Katherine |
| Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science 2015 Benziger et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2015 Benziger et al 2015 Benziger et al |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science – notice: 2015 Benziger et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2015 Benziger et al 2015 Benziger et al |
| CorporateAuthor | CRONICAS Cohort Study group |
| CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: CRONICAS Cohort Study group |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM IOV ISR 3V. 7QG 7QL 7QO 7RV 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7X2 7X7 7XB 88E 8AO 8C1 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ARAPS ATCPS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI C1K CCPQU D1I DWQXO FR3 FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. KB. KB0 KL. L6V LK8 M0K M0S M1P M7N M7P M7S NAPCQ P5Z P62 P64 PATMY PDBOC PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS PYCSY RC3 7X8 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0138968 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints Gale In Context: Science ProQuest Central (Corporate) Animal Behavior Abstracts Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Biotechnology Research Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Database Ecology Abstracts Entomology Abstracts (Full archive) Immunology Abstracts Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts Virology and AIDS Abstracts Agricultural Science Collection Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Pharma Collection Public Health Database Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Materials Science Database Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest Engineering Collection Biological Sciences Agricultural Science Database ProQuest Health & Medical Collection Medical Database Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Biological Science Database Engineering Database Nursing & Allied Health Premium Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Database Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection Environmental Science Collection Genetics Abstracts MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) Agricultural Science Database Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Nucleic Acids Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Central China Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Sustainability Health Research Premium Collection Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Natural Science Collection Health & Medical Research Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Engineering Database Virology and AIDS Abstracts ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Agricultural Science Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database Ecology Abstracts ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Collection Entomology Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Environmental Science Database ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Materials Science Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Pharma Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Genetics Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Biotechnology Research Abstracts Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central Korea Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Materials Science Database ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Public Health ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest SciTech Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Medical Library Animal Behavior Abstracts Materials Science & Engineering Collection Immunology Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Agricultural Science Database MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Sciences (General) |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Metabolic Abnormalities by Body Weight in South America |
| EISSN | 1932-6203 |
| EndPage | e0138968 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 1735663922 oai_doaj_org_article_f75b870876854182953327a27249576f PMC4658165 3874825561 A435602180 26599322 10_1371_journal_pone_0138968 |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| GeographicLocations | Peru United States--US Baltimore Maryland |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Peru – name: United States--US – name: Baltimore Maryland |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NHLBI NIH HHS grantid: HHSN268200900033C – fundername: NIEHS NIH HHS grantid: K24 ES021098 – fundername: FIC NIH HHS grantid: R24 TW007988 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MR/K007467/1 – fundername: Wellcome Trust grantid: 098504 |
| GroupedDBID | --- 123 29O 2WC 53G 5VS 7RV 7X2 7X7 7XC 88E 8AO 8C1 8CJ 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ A8Z AAFWJ AAUCC AAWOE AAYXX ABDBF ABIVO ABJCF ABUWG ACGFO ACIHN ACIWK ACPRK ACUHS ADBBV ADRAZ AEAQA AENEX AEUYN AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH AHMBA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS APEBS ARAPS ATCPS BAWUL BBNVY BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKEYQ BPHCQ BVXVI BWKFM CCPQU CITATION CS3 D1I D1J D1K DIK DU5 E3Z EAP EAS EBD EMOBN ESX EX3 F5P FPL FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HMCUK HYE IAO IEA IGS IHR IHW INH INR IOV IPY ISE ISR ITC K6- KB. KQ8 L6V LK5 LK8 M0K M1P M48 M7P M7R M7S M~E NAPCQ O5R O5S OK1 OVT P2P P62 PATMY PDBOC PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PTHSS PV9 PYCSY RNS RPM RZL SV3 TR2 UKHRP WOQ WOW ~02 ~KM BBORY CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF IPNFZ NPM PMFND RIG 3V. 7QG 7QL 7QO 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7XB 8FD 8FK AZQEC C1K DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H94 K9. KL. M7N P64 PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQUKI PRINS RC3 7X8 5PM PUEGO - 02 AAPBV ABPTK ADACO BBAFP KM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-319fb2870edafbce767396d1be77cee4216b8526bfdb2e379be01b12cb16dfc23 |
| IEDL.DBID | M48 |
| ISSN | 1932-6203 |
| IngestDate | Fri Nov 26 17:14:48 EST 2021 Wed Aug 27 01:08:31 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 14:13:29 EDT 2025 Thu Jul 10 19:16:54 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 10:45:54 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 21:18:33 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 10 20:29:38 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 03:52:13 EDT 2025 Fri Jun 27 04:54:24 EDT 2025 Thu May 22 21:15:09 EDT 2025 Sat May 31 02:06:27 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:27:34 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:06:22 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 11 |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. Creative Commons Attribution License |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c692t-319fb2870edafbce767396d1be77cee4216b8526bfdb2e379be01b12cb16dfc23 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Membership of the CRONICAS Cohort Study group is provided in the Acknowledgments. Conceived and designed the experiments: ABO RHG WC LS GM JJM. Performed the experiments: ABO RHG WC LS GM JJM. Analyzed the data: CPB ABO. Wrote the paper: CPB ABO JJM. |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/f75b870876854182953327a27249576f |
| PMID | 26599322 |
| PQID | 1735663922 |
| PQPubID | 1436336 |
| ParticipantIDs | plos_journals_1735663922 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_f75b870876854182953327a27249576f pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4658165 proquest_miscellaneous_1736679156 proquest_journals_1735663922 gale_infotracmisc_A435602180 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A435602180 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A435602180 gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A435602180 gale_healthsolutions_A435602180 pubmed_primary_26599322 crossref_citationtrail_10_1371_journal_pone_0138968 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0138968 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2015-11-23 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-11-23 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 11 year: 2015 text: 2015-11-23 day: 23 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: San Francisco – name: San Francisco, CA USA |
| PublicationTitle | PloS one |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | PLoS One |
| PublicationYear | 2015 |
| Publisher | Public Library of Science Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Public Library of Science – name: Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| References | P Pajunen (ref14) 2011; 11 LD Howe (ref29) 2012; 41 C Loret de Mola (ref22) 2014; 9 LR Aballay (ref40) 2013; 71 E Bobbioni-Harsch (ref15) 2012; 20 JD Voss (ref36) 2013; 37 JJ Miranda (ref35) 2008; 13 JR Cerhan (ref37) 2014; 89 JB Meigs (ref11) 2006; 91 Y Lu (ref16) 2014; 383 (ref42) 2001; 285 JV van Vliet-Ostaptchouk (ref9) 2014; 14 RP Wildman (ref7) 2008; 168 J Escobedo (ref27) 2009; 8 G Mancia (ref33) 2007; 28 JB Daeppen (ref30) 2000; 24 A Bernabe-Ortiz (ref25) 2012; 7 LC Dalleck (ref41) 2014; 7 MJ Muller (ref6) 2012; 13 JL Shea (ref34) 2011; 19 BM Popkin (ref4) 2013; 14 CM Durward (ref19) 2012; 2012 J Medina-Lezama (ref26) 2010; 33 M Hamer (ref20) 2012; 97 JA Poterico (ref24) 2012; 20 D Mozaffarian (ref39) 2012; 126 GM Hinnouho (ref12) 2013; 36 M Brochu (ref10) 2001; 86 Z Pataky (ref18) 2011; 35 MM Finucane (ref2) 2011; 377 JJ Miranda (ref28) 2012; 2 CK Kramer (ref8) 2013; 159 F Conus (ref21) 2004; 89 PC Hallal (ref31) 2010; 7 V Hainer (ref17) 2013; 36 KG Alberti (ref32) 2009; 120 F Soriguer (ref13) 2013; 98 L Webber (ref5) 2012; 7 E Jacoby (ref23) 2003; 37 JJ Miranda (ref38) 2011; 97 D Wormser (ref1) 2011; 377 JJ Miranda (ref3) 2013; 8 |
| References_xml | – volume: 7 start-page: e39589 issue: 8 year: 2012 ident: ref5 article-title: High rates of obesity and non-communicable diseases predicted across Latin America publication-title: PLoS ONE doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039589 – volume: 37 start-page: 396 issue: 5 year: 2003 ident: ref23 article-title: Social class, family, and life-style factors associated with overweight and obesity among adults in Peruvian cities publication-title: Preventive medicine doi: 10.1016/S0091-7435(03)00159-2 – volume: 97 start-page: 787 issue: 10 year: 2011 ident: ref38 article-title: Differences in cardiovascular risk factors in rural, urban and rural-to-urban migrants in Peru publication-title: Heart doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.218537 – volume: 159 start-page: 758 issue: 11 year: 2013 ident: ref8 article-title: Are metabolically healthy overweight and obesity benign conditions?: A systematic review and meta-analysis publication-title: Annals of internal medicine doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-11-201312030-00008 – volume: 89 start-page: 5013 issue: 10 year: 2004 ident: ref21 article-title: Metabolic and behavioral characteristics of metabolically obese but normal-weight women publication-title: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-0265 – volume: 41 start-page: 871 issue: 3 year: 2012 ident: ref29 article-title: Measuring socio-economic position for epidemiological studies in low- and middle-income countries: a methods of measurement in epidemiology paper publication-title: International journal of epidemiology doi: 10.1093/ije/dys037 – volume: 8 start-page: e54056 issue: 1 year: 2013 ident: ref3 article-title: Major cardiovascular risk factors in Latin America: a comparison with the United States. The Latin American Consortium of Studies in Obesity (LASO) publication-title: PLoS ONE doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054056 – volume: 9 start-page: e92550 issue: 3 year: 2014 ident: ref22 article-title: Nutritional transition in children under five years and women of reproductive age: a 15-years trend analysis in Peru publication-title: PLoS ONE doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092550 – volume: 33 start-page: 1385 issue: 6 year: 2010 ident: ref26 article-title: Optimal definitions for abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome in Andean Hispanics: the PREVENCION study publication-title: Diabetes care doi: 10.2337/dc09-2353 – volume: 14 start-page: 9 issue: 1 year: 2014 ident: ref9 article-title: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and metabolically healthy obesity in Europe: a collaborative analysis of ten large cohort studies publication-title: BMC endocrine disorders doi: 10.1186/1472-6823-14-9 – volume: 7 start-page: S259 issue: Suppl 2 year: 2010 ident: ref31 article-title: Lessons learned after 10 years of IPAQ use in Brazil and Colombia publication-title: Journal of physical activity & health doi: 10.1123/jpah.7.s2.s259 – volume: 13 start-page: 1225 issue: 10 year: 2008 ident: ref35 article-title: Non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries: context, determinants and health policy publication-title: Tropical medicine & international health: TM & IH doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02116.x – volume: 28 start-page: 1462 issue: 12 year: 2007 ident: ref33 article-title: 2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) publication-title: European heart journal – volume: 20 start-page: 2063 issue: 10 year: 2012 ident: ref15 article-title: From metabolic normality to cardiometabolic risk factors in subjects with obesity publication-title: Obesity (Silver Spring) doi: 10.1038/oby.2012.69 – volume: 37 start-page: 1407 issue: 10 year: 2013 ident: ref36 article-title: Association of elevation, urbanization and ambient temperature with obesity prevalence in the United States publication-title: International journal of obesity doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.5 – volume: 71 start-page: 168 issue: 3 year: 2013 ident: ref40 article-title: Overweight and obesity: a review of their relationship to metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and cancer in South America publication-title: Nutrition reviews doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00533.x – volume: 120 start-page: 1640 issue: 16 year: 2009 ident: ref32 article-title: Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity publication-title: Circulation doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192644 – volume: 2 start-page: e000610 issue: 1 year: 2012 ident: ref28 article-title: Addressing geographical variation in the progression of non-communicable diseases in Peru: the CRONICAS cohort study protocol publication-title: BMJ open doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000610 – volume: 14 start-page: 11 issue: Suppl 2 year: 2013 ident: ref4 article-title: New dynamics in global obesity facing low- and middle-income countries publication-title: Obesity reviews: an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity doi: 10.1111/obr.12102 – volume: 168 start-page: 1617 issue: 15 year: 2008 ident: ref7 article-title: The obese without cardiometabolic risk factor clustering and the normal weight with cardiometabolic risk factor clustering: prevalence and correlates of 2 phenotypes among the US population (NHANES 1999–2004) publication-title: Arch Intern Med doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.15.1617 – volume: 11 start-page: 754 year: 2011 ident: ref14 article-title: Metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity phenotypes in the general population: the FIN-D2D Survey publication-title: BMC public health doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-754 – volume: 98 start-page: 2318 issue: 6 year: 2013 ident: ref13 article-title: Metabolically healthy but obese, a matter of time? Findings from the prospective Pizarra study publication-title: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-4253 – volume: 89 start-page: 335 issue: 3 year: 2014 ident: ref37 article-title: A pooled analysis of waist circumference and mortality in 650,000 adults publication-title: Mayo Clinic proceedings doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.11.011 – volume: 24 start-page: 659 issue: 5 year: 2000 ident: ref30 article-title: Reliability and validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) imbedded within a general health risk screening questionnaire: results of a survey in 332 primary care patients publication-title: Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02037.x – volume: 36 start-page: 2294 issue: 8 year: 2013 ident: ref12 article-title: Metabolically healthy obesity and risk of mortality: does the definition of metabolic health matter? publication-title: Diabetes care doi: 10.2337/dc12-1654 – volume: 383 start-page: 970 issue: 9921 year: 2014 ident: ref16 article-title: Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1.8 million participants publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61836-X – volume: 7 start-page: 369 year: 2014 ident: ref41 article-title: A community-based exercise intervention transitions metabolically abnormal obese adults to a metabolically healthy obese phenotype publication-title: Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity: targets and therapy doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S67441 – volume: 19 start-page: 624 issue: 3 year: 2011 ident: ref34 article-title: The prevalence of metabolically healthy obese subjects defined by BMI and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry publication-title: Obesity (Silver Spring, Md) doi: 10.1038/oby.2010.174 – volume: 97 start-page: 2482 issue: 7 year: 2012 ident: ref20 article-title: Metabolically healthy obesity and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality publication-title: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-3475 – volume: 285 start-page: 2486 issue: 19 year: 2001 ident: ref42 article-title: Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) publication-title: JAMA: the journal of the American Medical Association doi: 10.1001/jama.285.19.2486 – volume: 13 start-page: 6 issue: Suppl 2 year: 2012 ident: ref6 article-title: Beyond the body mass index: tracking body composition in the pathogenesis of obesity and the metabolic syndrome publication-title: Obesity reviews: an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01033.x – volume: 8 issue: 1 year: 2009 ident: ref27 article-title: Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in Latin America and its association with sub-clinical carotid atherosclerosis: the CARMELA cross sectional study publication-title: Cardiovasc Diabetol doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-8-52 – volume: 91 start-page: 2906 issue: 8 year: 2006 ident: ref11 article-title: Body mass index, metabolic syndrome, and risk of type 2 diabetes or cardiovascular disease publication-title: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0594 – volume: 2012 start-page: 460321 year: 2012 ident: ref19 article-title: All-cause mortality risk of metabolically healthy obese individuals in NHANES III publication-title: Journal of obesity doi: 10.1155/2012/460321 – volume: 7 start-page: e35127 issue: 4 year: 2012 ident: ref25 article-title: Sex differences in risk factors for cardiovascular disease: the PERU MIGRANT study publication-title: PLoS ONE doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035127 – volume: 377 start-page: 557 issue: 9765 year: 2011 ident: ref2 article-title: National, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9.1 million participants publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62037-5 – volume: 35 start-page: 1208 issue: 9 year: 2011 ident: ref18 article-title: Metabolic normality in overweight and obese subjects. Which parameters? Which risks? publication-title: International journal of obesity doi: 10.1038/ijo.2010.264 – volume: 20 start-page: 2283 issue: 11 year: 2012 ident: ref24 article-title: The association between socioeconomic status and obesity in Peruvian women publication-title: Obesity (Silver Spring) doi: 10.1038/oby.2011.288 – volume: 126 start-page: 1514 issue: 12 year: 2012 ident: ref39 article-title: Population approaches to improve diet, physical activity, and smoking habits: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association publication-title: Circulation doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318260a20b – volume: 36 start-page: S276 issue: Suppl 2 year: 2013 ident: ref17 article-title: Obesity paradox does exist publication-title: Diabetes care doi: 10.2337/dcS13-2023 – volume: 377 start-page: 1085 issue: 9771 year: 2011 ident: ref1 article-title: Separate and combined associations of body-mass index and abdominal adiposity with cardiovascular disease: collaborative analysis of 58 prospective studies publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60105-0 – volume: 86 start-page: 1020 issue: 3 year: 2001 ident: ref10 article-title: What are the physical characteristics associated with a normal metabolic profile despite a high level of obesity in postmenopausal women? publication-title: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism |
| SSID | ssj0053866 |
| Score | 2.3360043 |
| Snippet | We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status.
The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random... Objective We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. Methods The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex... We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random... OBJECTIVEWe aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status.METHODSThe CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex... ObjectiveWe aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status.MethodsThe CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex... Objective We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. Methods The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex... |
| SourceID | plos doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | e0138968 |
| SubjectTerms | Abnormalities Adult Age Aged Baseline studies Behavior Body mass Body Mass Index Body Size Body Weight C-reactive protein Capital Cardiovascular diseases Cholesterol Chronic illnesses Cohort analysis Cohort Studies Correlation analysis Demography Exercise Female Females Health aspects Health risk assessment Health risks High altitude High-altitude environments Hispanic or Latino - statistics & numerical data Humans Insulin Latin Americans Longitudinal studies Male Metabolic disorders Metabolic syndrome Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology Metabolism Middle Aged Mortality Multivariate Analysis Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Obesity - metabolism Overweight Peru - epidemiology Physiological aspects Prevalence Risk analysis Risk Factors Socio-economic aspects Urban areas |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3fb9MwELZQn3hBjF8rDDAICXjIljiO3fDWVZs6JDppY7C3yHbsrVKVVEsrsX-Cv5k7x40aNGk88Bqf0-bufP4S331HyAclDKBqA9FvlIqIWx5H2nEdsbzUahRnsVI-QXYmphf862V2udXqC3PCWnrgVnEHTmYafAoW7SjjAIYxHZJJxSQ2TZbCYfSFPW_zMtXGYFjFQoRCuVQmB8Eu-8u6svv-bA6pVbc2Is_X30XlwXJRN3dBzr8zJ7e2ouPH5FHAkHTc_vcd8sBWT8hOWKUN_RSopD8_Jb-_2RVYeTE3dKwrhKcLz6AKcy3F2pC6or7dEPWt9Ojm_IZO5xBpqrlpKEQW_FTTUPxiS2f-HvSn_6BK6xt69AvrDOhhXd6Gq18ouB6dnJ3OTibjc_iVa0D4FPMVb5-Ri-Oj75NpFDowREbkbAUBOncaj0JtqZw2VgqZ5qJMtJUSdlfOEqFHGRPalZrZVObaxolOmNGJKJ1h6XMyqEDnu4RyG1sDYEiMSs15KpU1XOUmcaXlTjkzJOnGHIUJ9OTYJWNR-DM3Ca8prXYLNGIRjDgkUTdr2dJz3CN_iJbuZJFc218AlyuCyxX3udyQvEU_KdpK1S5EFGOAngIxUzwk770EEmxUmMFzpdZNU5yc_vgHofOzntDHIORqUIdRoWoCngmJu3qSez1JCBOmN7yLXr3RSlMkEoYAnzIGMzeefvfwu24Yb4pZeZWt115GCJknmRiSF-3C6DTLRAbWxtmyt2R6qu-PVPNrz2_OARUnInv5P2z1ijwEiJth9ShL98hgdbO2rwFGrvQbHzH-ANuFbp8 priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: Health & Medical Collection dbid: 7X7 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELegvPCCGF8rDDAICXjIljiO3fCCumrThkQnbQz6FtmOvVWqktK0Evsn-Ju5c92woAl4jc9pc-c7_3y-D0LeKGEAVRuwfoNURNzyONKO64jlpVaDOIuV8gGyY3F0zj9NsklwuDUhrHJjE72hLmuDPvK9RKaAPGA3Zx_n3yPsGoW3q6GFxm1yB0uXYUiXnLQHLtBlIUK6XCqTvSCd3Xld2V1_Q4cFVq9tR75qf2ube_NZ3dwEPP-Mn7y2IR3eJ_cCkqTDtei3yC1bPSBbQVcb-i4UlH7_kPz8bJcg69nU0KGuEKTOfB1VmGspZojUFfVNh6hvqEc3tzj0aAr2ppqahoJ9QYdNQ9FvS8f-HfSbd6vSekEPfmC2Ad2vy6vw9AOFBUhHpyfj49HwDH7lEnA-xajFq0fk_PDgy-goCn0YIiNytgQznTuNF6K2VE4bK4VMc1Em2koJeyxnidCDjAntSs1sKnNt40QnzOhElM6w9DHpVcDzbUK5ja0BSCQGpeY8lcoarnKTuNJyp5zpk3QjjsKEIuXYK2NW-Js3CYeVNXcLFGIRhNgnUTtrvi7S8Q_6fZR0S4sltv2DenFRBI0tnMw0fDPsFoOMwykM43CZVExit24pXJ-8xHVSrPNVW0NRDAGACkROcZ-89hRYZqPCOJ4LtWqa4vjk638QnZ12iN4GIlcDO4wKuRPwTVi-q0O506EEY2E6w9u4qjdcaYrfagUzNyv95uFX7TC-FGPzKluvPI0QMk8y0SdP1orRcpaJDKSNs2VHZTqs745U00tf5ZwDNk5E9vTvf-sZuQsQNsPsUJbukN5ysbLPASYu9QtvC34Bydpozg priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Metabolic Abnormalities Are Common among South American Hispanics Subjects with Normal Weight or Excess Body Weight: The CRONICAS Cohort Study |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26599322 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1735663922 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1736679156 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4658165 https://doaj.org/article/f75b870876854182953327a27249576f http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138968 |
| Volume | 10 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjR1Nb9Mw1Nq6CxfE-FphFIOQgEOmxHHsBAmhtmrpkNahjkFvUew4W6UqKU0rrX-C38x7bhoRNMQuOcTPjvK-_Oz3RcibRGiwqjVov9AXDjfcdVTGlcOiVCWhG7hJYgNkx2J0yb9Mg-ke2fVsrRBY3nq0w35Sl8v5yc3PzScQ-I-2a4P0dpNOFkVuTqznTYT75AD2JomiesZrvwJIt_VeotXiCOb6VTLdv1ZpbFa2pn-tuVuLeVHeZpb-HV35x3Y1fEDuV3Ym7W4Z45DsmfwhOawkuaTvqnLT7x-RX2dmBZwwn2naVTmasHNbZRXmGor5I0VObUsiatvt0Z2Ph45moI3ymS4paB-8zikp3urSsV2D_rCXrrRY0sEN5iLQXpFuqrcfKLAn7U_Ox6f97gV85RoIQDGmcfOYXA4H3_ojp-rS4GgRsRUo8ShT6C41aZIpbaSQfiRSTxkpYQfmzBMqDJhQWaqY8WWkjOspj2nliTTTzH9CWjng_IhQblyjwWASYao492ViNE8i7WWp4VmS6Tbxd-SIdVXCHDtpzGPrl5NwlNliN0YixhUR28SpZy22JTz-A99DStewWIDbviiWV3Elz3EmAwX_DHtJGHA4o2GULpMJk9jLW4qsTV4in8TbbNZajcRdME8F2lVum7y2EFiEI8con6tkXZbx6fn3OwBdTBpAbyugrAB06KTKrIB_wuJeDcjjBiSoEt0YPkKu3mGljD0JQ2DDMgYzd5x--_CrehgXxci93BRrCyOEjLxAtMnTrWDUmGUiAGrjbNkQmQbqmyP57NrWQOdgOXsieHYX_Dwn98DMDTCDlPnHpLVars0LMCVXqkP25VTCM-x7-Bx-7pCD3mD8ddKxlzMdqz1-A8q6d6E |
| linkProvider | Scholars Portal |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3db9MwELem8gAviPG1wmAGgYCHbInj2A0SQt3Y1LKtk_YBfQux42yVqqQ0raD_BH8KfyN3bhIWNAEve43PaXN3_t3Zvg9CXsRCg1etAf06vnC44a6jUq4cFiYq7riBG8c2QHYgemf84zAYrpCfVS4MhlVWmGiBOsk1npFvedIHzwOsOXs_-epg1yi8Xa1aaCzVYt8svsGWrXjX_wDyfcnY3u7pTs8puwo4WoRsBqATpgqv90wSp0obKaQfisRTRkqwGJx5QnUCJlSaKGZ8GSrjespjWnkiSTUWOgDIvwGG18UVJYf1Bg-wQ4gyPc-X3lapDZuTPDOb9kYQC7peMn-2S0BtC1qTcV5c5ej-Ga95yQDu3SG3S8-VdpeqtkpWTHaXrJbYUNDXZQHrN_fIj0MzA90ajzTtqgyd4rGt2wpzDcWMlDyjtskRtQ38aHVrRHsjwLdspAsKeIYHRAXFc2I6sO-gn-0xLs2ndPc7ZjfQ7TxZlE_fUlB4unN8NAAhnMCvXMC-gmKU5OI-ObsWCT0grQx4vkYoN67R4IKJTqI492VsNI9D7aWJ4Wmc6jbxK3FEuiyKjr05xpG96ZOwOVpyN0IhRqUQ28SpZ02WRUH-Qb-Nkq5psaS3fZBPz6MSIaJUBgq-GaxTJ-Cw68O4XyZjJrE7uBRpm2ygnkTL_NgamKIuOLwCPTW3TZ5bCizrkWHc0Hk8L4qof_TpP4hOjhtEr0qiNAd26LjM1YBvwnJhDcr1BiWAk24Mr6FWV1wpot_LGGZWmn718LN6GF-KsYCZyeeWRggZeoFok4fLhVFzlokApI2zZWPJNFjfHMlGF7aqOgdf3BPBo7__rQ1ys3d6eBAd9Af7j8ktcJ8DzExl_jppzaZz8wRc1Jl6anGBki_XDUS_AIsvp08 |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3db9MwELemIiFeEONrhcEMAgEPWRsnsRskhLqPqmXQoX1A30LsOFulKilNK-g_wR_EX8ed64QFTcDLXutzmtydf3e274OQZzFX4FUrQL-Oxx1f-21Hpr50WJjIuNMO2nFsAmSHvH_qvxsFozXys8yFwbDKEhMNUCe5wjPylis88DzAmrNWasMiPu713k6_OthBCm9ay3YaKxU50MtvsH0r3gz2QNbPGevtn-z2HdthwFE8ZHMAoDCVeNWnkziVSgsuvJAnrtRCgPXwmctlJ2Bcpolk2hOh1G1XukxJlyepwqIHAP_X4NVcXGNiVG32AEc4t6l6nnBbVjO2p3mmt83tIBZ3vWAKTceAyi40ppO8uMzp_TN284Ix7N0iN60XS7srtVsnazq7TdYtThT0pS1m_eoO-fFBz0HPJmNFuzJDB3liarjCXE0xOyXPqGl4RE0zP1reINH-GLAuG6uCArbhYVFB8cyYDs0z6GdzpEvzGd3_jpkOdCdPlvbX1xSUn-4eHQ5BCMfwL-ewx6AYMbm8S06vREL3SCMDnm8Q6uu2VuCO8U4ifd8TsVZ-HCo3TbSfxqlqEq8UR6RsgXTs0zGJzK2fgI3SirsRCjGyQmwSp5o1XRUI-Qf9Dkq6osXy3uaHfHYWWbSIUhFI-GawVJ3Ahx0gxgAzETOBncIFT5tkC_UkWuXKViAVdcH55ei1tZvkqaHAEh8ZLpazeFEU0eDw038QHR_ViF5YojQHdqjY5m3AN2HpsBrlZo0SgErVhjdQq0uuFNHvJQ0zS02_fPhJNYwPxbjATOcLQ8O5CN2AN8n91cKoOMt4ANLG2aK2ZGqsr49k43NTYd0Hv9zlwYO_v9YWuQ4QFL0fDA8ekhvgSQeYpMq8TdKYzxb6EXirc_nYwAIlX64ah34BTourhQ |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Metabolic+Abnormalities+Are+Common+among+South+American+Hispanics+Subjects+with+Normal+Weight+or+Excess+Body+Weight%3A+The+CRONICAS+Cohort+Study&rft.jtitle=PloS+one&rft.au=Benziger%2C+Catherine+P&rft.au=Bernab%C3%A9-Ortiz%2C+Antonio&rft.au=Gilman%2C+Robert+H&rft.au=Checkley%2C+William&rft.date=2015-11-23&rft.pub=Public+Library+of+Science&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=11&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0138968&rft.externalDBID=ISR&rft.externalDocID=A435602180 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |