Increased Ndfip1 in the substantia nigra of Parkinsonian brains is associated with elevated iron levels
Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's brains linking functional transport mechanisms with iron accumulation. The regulation of DMT1 is therefore critical to the managem...
Saved in:
Published in | PloS one Vol. 9; no. 1; p. e87119 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Public Library of Science
24.01.2014
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's brains linking functional transport mechanisms with iron accumulation. The regulation of DMT1 is therefore critical to the management of iron uptake in the disease setting. We previously identified post-translational control of DMT1 levels through a ubiquitin-mediated pathway led by Ndfip1, an adaptor for Nedd4 family of E3 ligases. Here we show that loss of Ndfip1 from mouse dopaminergic neurons resulted in misregulation of DMT1 levels and increased susceptibility to iron induced death. We report that in human Parkinson's brains increased iron concentrations in the substantia nigra are associated with upregulated levels of Ndfip1 in dopaminergic neurons containing α-synuclein deposits. Additionally, Ndfip1 was also found to be misexpressed in astrocytes, a cell type normally devoid of this protein. We suggest that in Parkinson's disease, increased iron levels are associated with increased Ndfip1 expression for the regulation of DMT1, including abnormal Ndfip1 activation in non-neuronal cell types such as astrocytes. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's brains linking functional transport mechanisms with iron accumulation. The regulation of DMT1 is therefore critical to the management of iron uptake in the disease setting. We previously identified post-translational control of DMT1 levels through a ubiquitin-mediated pathway led by Ndfip1, an adaptor for Nedd4 family of E3 ligases. Here we show that loss of Ndfip1 from mouse dopaminergic neurons resulted in misregulation of DMT1 levels and increased susceptibility to iron induced death. We report that in human Parkinson's brains increased iron concentrations in the substantia nigra are associated with upregulated levels of Ndfip1 in dopaminergic neurons containing α-synuclein deposits. Additionally, Ndfip1 was also found to be misexpressed in astrocytes, a cell type normally devoid of this protein. We suggest that in Parkinson's disease, increased iron levels are associated with increased Ndfip1 expression for the regulation of DMT1, including abnormal Ndfip1 activation in non-neuronal cell types such as astrocytes. Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's brains linking functional transport mechanisms with iron accumulation. The regulation of DMT1 is therefore critical to the management of iron uptake in the disease setting. We previously identified post-translational control of DMT1 levels through a ubiquitin-mediated pathway led by Ndfip1, an adaptor for Nedd4 family of E3 ligases. Here we show that loss of Ndfip1 from mouse dopaminergic neurons resulted in misregulation of DMT1 levels and increased susceptibility to iron induced death. We report that in human Parkinson's brains increased iron concentrations in the substantia nigra are associated with upregulated levels of Ndfip1 in dopaminergic neurons containing [alpha]-synuclein deposits. Additionally, Ndfip1 was also found to be misexpressed in astrocytes, a cell type normally devoid of this protein. We suggest that in Parkinson's disease, increased iron levels are associated with increased Ndfip1 expression for the regulation of DMT1, including abnormal Ndfip1 activation in non-neuronal cell types such as astrocytes. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Tan, Seong-Seng Ayton, Scott Howitt, Jason Putz, Ulrich Carew-Jones, Francine Halliday, Glenda M Gysbers, Amanda M Finkelstein, David I |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Neuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States of America 1 Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia – name: 2 Neuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia – name: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States of America |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jason surname: Howitt fullname: Howitt, Jason organization: Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia – sequence: 2 givenname: Amanda M surname: Gysbers fullname: Gysbers, Amanda M organization: Neuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia – sequence: 3 givenname: Scott surname: Ayton fullname: Ayton, Scott organization: Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia – sequence: 4 givenname: Francine surname: Carew-Jones fullname: Carew-Jones, Francine organization: Neuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia – sequence: 5 givenname: Ulrich surname: Putz fullname: Putz, Ulrich organization: Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia – sequence: 6 givenname: David I surname: Finkelstein fullname: Finkelstein, David I organization: Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia – sequence: 7 givenname: Glenda M surname: Halliday fullname: Halliday, Glenda M organization: Neuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia – sequence: 8 givenname: Seong-Seng surname: Tan fullname: Tan, Seong-Seng organization: Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24475238$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNqNk0tv1DAQxyNURB_wDRBYQkJw2CV-JE4uSFXFY6WKIl5Xa-w4u16y9tZ2Cnx7nN202qAekA_2jH_zH3vsOc2OrLM6y57ifI4px2_WrvcWuvk2ued5XnGM6wfZCa4pmZUkp0cH6-PsNIR1nhe0KstH2TFhjBeEVifZcmGV1xB0gz41rdliZCyKK41CL0MEGw0ga5YekGvRZ_A_jQ3OGrBIekhrZAKCEJwyEJPGLxNXSHf6ZmcZ7yxKhu7C4-xhC13QT8b5LPv-_t23i4-zy6sPi4vzy5kqaxJnGAoGJC9ZRSWVHBMuC1nyUjHcSFnhtsKa5koBUZVqQQMvC9ZIQmosSygwPcue73W3nQtirFEQmNWY0armA7HYE42Dtdh6swH_RzgwYudwfinAR6M6LXjJJYUyH47BaoalJNAWHCtKGsaoTlpvx2y93OhGaRs9dBPR6Y41K7F0N4LWOeaUJIFXo4B3170OUWxMULrrwGrX785NOE6vVSf0xT_o_bcbqSWkCxjbupRXDaLinPGqYkXJhrTze6g0Gr0xKn2o1iT_JOD1JCAxUf-OS-hDEIuvX_6fvfoxZV8esCsNXVwF1_XROBumINuDyrsQvG7vioxzMfTDbTXE0A9i7IcU9uzwge6CbhuA_gUg9QcO |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1038_s41531_016_0004_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s00702_019_02138_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbadis_2018_01_008 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnmol_2015_00019 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2019_00575 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12967_018_1399_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_cells8020179 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnmol_2020_613404 crossref_primary_10_1093_function_zqab003 crossref_primary_10_1089_ars_2021_0218 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0130726 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes13030513 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25084269 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mam_2020_100867 crossref_primary_10_1093_brain_aww022 crossref_primary_10_1155_2016_7049108 crossref_primary_10_1124_pharmrev_120_000189 crossref_primary_10_1177_10738584221100183 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnagi_2018_00165 crossref_primary_10_1111_jnc_13696 crossref_primary_10_1177_1535370220953065 |
Cites_doi | 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01923.x 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08170.x 10.1212/WNL.42.6.1142 10.1007/s00401-002-0529-5 10.1073/pnas.0904880106 10.1038/cr.2010.20 10.1073/pnas.0911714107 10.1097/NEN.0b013e3181b66f1b 10.1002/mds.21227 10.1196/annals.1306.017 10.1038/35086067 10.1038/cdd.2009.84 10.1073/pnas.0804373105 10.1182/blood-2010-07-295287 10.1016/j.expneurol.2012.02.014 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.03702.x 10.1002/ana.410440725 10.1007/s10534-012-9522-1 10.1002/mds.23455 10.1002/mds.870110305 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00302.x 10.1182/blood-2008-04-150953 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00509-9 10.1038/42166 10.1126/science.276.5321.2045 10.1002/jnr.10537 10.1023/A:1020702213099 10.1007/BF01244786 10.1083/jcb.201105009 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1398-06.2006 10.1074/jbc.M105343200 10.1074/jbc.M110.203448 10.1016/j.bcp.2005.03.023 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science 2014 Howitt et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2014 Howitt et al 2014 Howitt et al |
Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science – notice: 2014 Howitt et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2014 Howitt et al 2014 Howitt et al |
DBID | CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAYXX CITATION IOV ISR 3V. 7QG 7QL 7QO 7RV 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7X2 7X7 7XB 88E 8AO 8C1 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS ATCPS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI C1K CCPQU D1I DWQXO FR3 FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. KB. KB0 KL. L6V LK8 M0K M0S M1P M7N M7P M7S NAPCQ P5Z P62 P64 PATMY PDBOC PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS PYCSY RC3 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0087119 |
DatabaseName | Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed CrossRef Gale in Context : Opposing Viewpoints Gale In Context: Science ProQuest Central (Corporate) Animal Behavior Abstracts Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Biotechnology Research Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) Ecology Abstracts Entomology Abstracts (Full archive) Immunology Abstracts Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts Virology and AIDS Abstracts Agricultural Science Collection Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Pharma Collection Public Health Database (Proquest) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Materials Science Database Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest Engineering Collection ProQuest Biological Science Collection Agriculture Science Database Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition) Medical Database Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Biological Science Database Engineering Database Nursing & Allied Health Premium Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Database Materials Science Collection Publicly Available Content (ProQuest) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection Environmental Science Collection Genetics Abstracts MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) CrossRef Agricultural Science Database Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Nucleic Acids Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Central China Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Health Research Premium Collection Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Natural Science Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Engineering Database Virology and AIDS Abstracts ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Agricultural Science Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database Ecology Abstracts ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Science Collection Entomology Abstracts Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Environmental Science Database ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic Technology Collection Technology Research Database Materials Science Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Pharma Collection ProQuest Central Genetics Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Biotechnology Research Abstracts Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central Korea Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B) Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C) Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Materials Science Database ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Public Health ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest SciTech Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Medical Library Animal Behavior Abstracts Materials Science & Engineering Collection Immunology Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE Agricultural Science Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Sciences (General) Medicine Biology |
DocumentTitleAlternate | Ndfip1 Expression in Parkinson's Disease Brains |
EISSN | 1932-6203 |
Editor | Smeyne, Richard Jay |
Editor_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Richard Jay surname: Smeyne fullname: Smeyne, Richard Jay |
EndPage | e87119 |
ExternalDocumentID | 1491438971 oai_doaj_org_article_767b3a60127b4941bb2af571c32d443e 3190377041 A478845642 10_1371_journal_pone_0087119 24475238 |
Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
GeographicLocations | Australia |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Australia |
GroupedDBID | --- 123 29O 2WC 3V. 53G 5VS 7RV 7X2 7X7 7XC 88E 8AO 8C1 8CJ 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ A8Z AAFWJ ABDBF ABIVO ABJCF ABUWG ACGFO ACIHN ACIWK ACPRK ADBBV ADRAZ AEAQA AENEX AFKRA AFRAH AHMBA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS APEBS ARAPS ATCPS BAWUL BBNVY BBORY BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKEYQ BPHCQ BVXVI BWKFM CCPQU CGR CS3 CUY CVF D1I D1J D1K DIK DU5 E3Z EAP EAS EBD ECM EIF EMOBN ESTFP ESX EX3 F5P FPL FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HMCUK HYE IAO IEA IHR IHW INH INR IOV IPNFZ IPY ISE ISR ITC K6- KB. KQ8 L6V LK5 LK8 M0K M1P M48 M7P M7R M7S M~E NAPCQ NPM O5R O5S OK1 P2P P62 PATMY PDBOC PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PTHSS PV9 PYCSY RIG RNS RPM RZL SV3 TR2 UKHRP WOQ WOW ~02 ~KM AAYXX CITATION AFPKN 7QG 7QL 7QO 7SN 7SS 7T5 7TG 7TM 7U9 7XB 8FD 8FK AZQEC C1K DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H94 K9. KL. M7N P64 PQEST PQUKI PRINS RC3 7X8 5PM - 02 AAPBV ABPTK ADACO BBAFP KM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-1a54a206483b3b7127b5b676c41dbb81f81e30cca2c8cfaea7654db2291b6a513 |
IEDL.DBID | RPM |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
IngestDate | Fri Nov 26 17:14:48 EST 2021 Tue Oct 22 15:16:15 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 21:14:42 EDT 2024 Fri Oct 25 06:09:27 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 19:29:22 EDT 2024 Tue Nov 19 21:00:14 EST 2024 Tue Nov 12 23:21:18 EST 2024 Thu Aug 01 19:56:13 EDT 2024 Thu Aug 01 19:49:03 EDT 2024 Tue Aug 20 22:13:12 EDT 2024 Thu Nov 21 21:49:42 EST 2024 Tue Oct 15 23:54:22 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 1 |
Language | English |
License | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. Creative Commons Attribution License |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c692t-1a54a206483b3b7127b5b676c41dbb81f81e30cca2c8cfaea7654db2291b6a513 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Conceived and designed the experiments: JH GH S-ST. Performed the experiments: JH AG SA FC-J UP. Analyzed the data: JH AG FC-J DF. Wrote the paper: JH GH S-ST. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. DF is a PLOS ONE Editorial Board member. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3901732/ |
PMID | 24475238 |
PQID | 1491438971 |
PQPubID | 1436336 |
PageCount | e87119 |
ParticipantIDs | plos_journals_1491438971 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_767b3a60127b4941bb2af571c32d443e pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3901732 proquest_miscellaneous_1492714479 proquest_journals_1491438971 gale_infotracmisc_A478845642 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A478845642 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A478845642 gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A478845642 gale_healthsolutions_A478845642 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0087119 pubmed_primary_24475238 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2014-01-24 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2014-01-24 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2014 text: 2014-01-24 day: 24 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | United States |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: San Francisco – name: San Francisco, USA |
PublicationTitle | PloS one |
PublicationTitleAlternate | PLoS One |
PublicationYear | 2014 |
Publisher | Public Library of Science Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
Publisher_xml | – name: Public Library of Science – name: Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
References | 19706893 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Sep 8;106(36):15489-94 19011085 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Nov 25;105(47):18578-83 22417925 - Exp Neurol. 2012 May;235(1):326-35 21322014 - Mov Disord. 2011 Jan;26(1):6-17 21187286 - J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 11;286(10):8555-64 12605416 - J Neurosci Res. 2003 Mar 15;71(6):889-97 15105267 - Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2004 Mar;1012:193-208 8723139 - Mov Disord. 1996 May;11(3):243-9 1988548 - J Neurochem. 1991 Feb;56(2):446-51 12572663 - Biometals. 2003 Mar;16(1):41-54 20534535 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jun 22;107(25):11429-34 16822981 - J Neurosci. 2006 Jul 5;26(27):7234-44 12859888 - Cell. 2003 Jul 11;114(1):1-8 1603339 - Neurology. 1992 Jun;42(6):1142-6 18776082 - Blood. 2008 Nov 15;112(10):4268-75 11359866 - J Neurochem. 2001 May;77(4):1010-7 17149719 - Mov Disord. 2007 Feb 15;22(3):334-40 19918119 - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2009 Oct;68(10):1073-83 11484002 - Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Aug;2(8):589-94 11553618 - J Biol Chem. 2001 Nov 23;276(47):44284-96 20959604 - Blood. 2011 Jan 13;117(2):638-46 9278044 - Nature. 1997 Aug 28;388(6645):839-40 22310887 - Biometals. 2012 Aug;25(4):787-93 22213801 - J Cell Biol. 2012 Jan 9;196(1):29-36 12911622 - J Neurochem. 2003 Sep;86(5):1142-8 3210014 - J Neural Transm. 1988;74(3):199-205 12070667 - Acta Neuropathol. 2002 Jul;104(1):72-8 20125122 - Cell Res. 2010 Mar;20(3):345-56 9749590 - Ann Neurol. 1998 Sep;44(3 Suppl 1):S167-74 15896344 - Biochem Pharmacol. 2005 Jun 1;69(11):1647-55 9197268 - Science. 1997 Jun 27;276(5321):2045-7 19557014 - Cell Death Differ. 2010 Jan;17(1):68-77 16539692 - J Neurochem. 2006 Mar;96(6):1768-77 Q Sang (ref3) 2006; 26 J Howitt (ref5) 2009; 106 EC Hirsch (ref23) 1991; 56 FQ Ye (ref16) 1996; 11 C Schieber (ref28) 2011; 286 A Lis (ref29) 2005; 69 VN Uversky (ref31) 2001; 276 AR White (ref21) 2003; 71 ref11 BI Giasson (ref1) 2003; 114 BA Faucheux (ref25) 2003; 86 S Michaeli (ref14) 2007; 22 NJ Foot (ref8) 2011; 117 B Yang (ref2) 2010; 17 KS McNaught (ref32) 2001; 2 T Mund (ref33) 2010; 107 J Howitt (ref4) 2012; 196 G Halliday (ref19) 2002; 104 GM Halliday (ref34) 2011; 26 J Lackovic (ref6) 2012; 235 MD Garrick (ref18) 2003; 16 CW Olanow (ref24) 1998; 44 H Jiang (ref17) 2010; 20 MG Spillantini (ref13) 1997; 388 ME Gotz (ref15) 2004; 1012 ref9 E Sofic (ref22) 1988; 74 AJ Hughes (ref20) 1992; 42 YJ Song (ref27) 2009; 68 NJ Foot (ref7) 2008; 112 J Salazar (ref10) 2008; 105 MH Polymeropoulos (ref12) 1997; 276 Q Ding (ref26) 2001; 77 PN Paradkar (ref30) 2006; 96 |
References_xml | – volume: 86 start-page: 1142 year: 2003 ident: ref25 article-title: Neuromelanin associated redox-active iron is increased in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease publication-title: J Neurochem doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01923.x contributor: fullname: BA Faucheux – volume: 56 start-page: 446 year: 1991 ident: ref23 article-title: Iron and aluminum increase in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease: an X-ray microanalysis publication-title: J Neurochem doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08170.x contributor: fullname: EC Hirsch – volume: 42 start-page: 1142 year: 1992 ident: ref20 article-title: What features improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis in Parkinson's disease: a clinicopathologic study publication-title: Neurology doi: 10.1212/WNL.42.6.1142 contributor: fullname: AJ Hughes – volume: 104 start-page: 72 year: 2002 ident: ref19 article-title: Consensus neuropathological diagnosis of common dementia syndromes: testing and standardising the use of multiple diagnostic criteria publication-title: Acta Neuropathol doi: 10.1007/s00401-002-0529-5 contributor: fullname: G Halliday – volume: 106 start-page: 15489 year: 2009 ident: ref5 article-title: Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) regulation by Ndfip1 prevents metal toxicity in human neurons publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A doi: 10.1073/pnas.0904880106 contributor: fullname: J Howitt – volume: 20 start-page: 345 year: 2010 ident: ref17 article-title: Up-regulation of divalent metal transporter 1 in 6-hydroxydopamine intoxication is IRE/IRP dependent publication-title: Cell Res doi: 10.1038/cr.2010.20 contributor: fullname: H Jiang – volume: 107 start-page: 11429 year: 2010 ident: ref33 article-title: Regulation of PTEN/Akt and MAP kinase signaling pathways by the ubiquitin ligase activators Ndfip1 and Ndfip2 publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A doi: 10.1073/pnas.0911714107 contributor: fullname: T Mund – volume: 68 start-page: 1073 year: 2009 ident: ref27 article-title: Degeneration in different parkinsonian syndromes relates to astrocyte type and astrocyte protein expression publication-title: J Neuropathol Exp Neurol doi: 10.1097/NEN.0b013e3181b66f1b contributor: fullname: YJ Song – volume: 22 start-page: 334 year: 2007 ident: ref14 article-title: Assessment of brain iron and neuronal integrity in patients with Parkinson's disease using novel MRI contrasts publication-title: Mov Disord doi: 10.1002/mds.21227 contributor: fullname: S Michaeli – volume: 1012 start-page: 193 year: 2004 ident: ref15 article-title: The relevance of iron in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease publication-title: Ann N Y Acad Sci doi: 10.1196/annals.1306.017 contributor: fullname: ME Gotz – volume: 2 start-page: 589 year: 2001 ident: ref32 article-title: Failure of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in Parkinson's disease publication-title: Nat Rev Neurosci doi: 10.1038/35086067 contributor: fullname: KS McNaught – volume: 17 start-page: 68 year: 2010 ident: ref2 article-title: Nedd4 and Nedd4-2: closely related ubiquitin-protein ligases with distinct physiological functions publication-title: Cell Death Differ doi: 10.1038/cdd.2009.84 contributor: fullname: B Yang – volume: 105 start-page: 18578 year: 2008 ident: ref10 article-title: Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) contributes to neurodegeneration in animal models of Parkinson's disease publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A doi: 10.1073/pnas.0804373105 contributor: fullname: J Salazar – volume: 117 start-page: 638 year: 2011 ident: ref8 article-title: Ndfip1-deficient mice have impaired DMT1 regulation and iron homeostasis publication-title: Blood doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-07-295287 contributor: fullname: NJ Foot – volume: 235 start-page: 326 year: 2012 ident: ref6 article-title: Differential regulation of Nedd4 ubiquitin ligases and their adaptor protein Ndfip1 in a rat model of ischemic stroke publication-title: Exp Neurol doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2012.02.014 contributor: fullname: J Lackovic – volume: 96 start-page: 1768 year: 2006 ident: ref30 article-title: Nitric oxide transcriptionally down-regulates specific isoforms of divalent metal transporter (DMT1) via NF-kappaB publication-title: J Neurochem doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.03702.x contributor: fullname: PN Paradkar – ident: ref11 – volume: 44 start-page: S167 year: 1998 ident: ref24 article-title: Dopamine agonists and neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease publication-title: Ann Neurol doi: 10.1002/ana.410440725 contributor: fullname: CW Olanow – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1007/s10534-012-9522-1 – volume: 26 start-page: 6 year: 2011 ident: ref34 article-title: Glia: initiators and progressors of pathology in Parkinson's disease publication-title: Mov Disord doi: 10.1002/mds.23455 contributor: fullname: GM Halliday – volume: 11 start-page: 243 year: 1996 ident: ref16 article-title: Basal ganglia iron content in Parkinson's disease measured with magnetic resonance publication-title: Mov Disord doi: 10.1002/mds.870110305 contributor: fullname: FQ Ye – volume: 77 start-page: 1010 year: 2001 ident: ref26 article-title: Proteasome inhibition in oxidative stress neurotoxicity: implications for heat shock proteins publication-title: J Neurochem doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00302.x contributor: fullname: Q Ding – volume: 112 start-page: 4268 year: 2008 ident: ref7 article-title: Regulation of the divalent metal ion transporter DMT1 and iron homeostasis by a ubiquitin-dependent mechanism involving Ndfips and WWP2 publication-title: Blood doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-150953 contributor: fullname: NJ Foot – volume: 114 start-page: 1 year: 2003 ident: ref1 article-title: Are ubiquitination pathways central to Parkinson's disease? publication-title: Cell doi: 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00509-9 contributor: fullname: BI Giasson – volume: 388 start-page: 839 year: 1997 ident: ref13 article-title: Alpha-synuclein in Lewy bodies publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/42166 contributor: fullname: MG Spillantini – volume: 276 start-page: 2045 year: 1997 ident: ref12 article-title: Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.276.5321.2045 contributor: fullname: MH Polymeropoulos – volume: 71 start-page: 889 year: 2003 ident: ref21 article-title: Neurotoxicity from glutathione depletion is dependent on extracellular trace copper publication-title: J Neurosci Res doi: 10.1002/jnr.10537 contributor: fullname: AR White – volume: 16 start-page: 41 year: 2003 ident: ref18 article-title: DMT1: a mammalian transporter for multiple metals publication-title: Biometals doi: 10.1023/A:1020702213099 contributor: fullname: MD Garrick – volume: 74 start-page: 199 year: 1988 ident: ref22 article-title: Increased iron (III) and total iron content in post mortem substantia nigra of parkinsonian brain publication-title: J Neural Transm doi: 10.1007/BF01244786 contributor: fullname: E Sofic – volume: 196 start-page: 29 year: 2012 ident: ref4 article-title: Ndfip1 regulates nuclear Pten import in vivo to promote neuronal survival following cerebral ischemia publication-title: J Cell Biol doi: 10.1083/jcb.201105009 contributor: fullname: J Howitt – volume: 26 start-page: 7234 year: 2006 ident: ref3 article-title: Nedd4-WW domain-binding protein 5 (Ndfip1) is associated with neuronal survival after acute cortical brain injury publication-title: J Neurosci doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1398-06.2006 contributor: fullname: Q Sang – volume: 276 start-page: 44284 year: 2001 ident: ref31 article-title: Metal-triggered structural transformations, aggregation, and fibrillation of human alpha-synuclein. A possible molecular NK between Parkinson's disease and heavy metal exposure publication-title: J Biol Chem doi: 10.1074/jbc.M105343200 contributor: fullname: VN Uversky – volume: 286 start-page: 8555 year: 2011 ident: ref28 article-title: Cellular up-regulation of Nedd4 family interacting protein 1 (Ndfip1) using low levels of bioactive cobalt complexes publication-title: J Biol Chem doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.203448 contributor: fullname: C Schieber – volume: 69 start-page: 1647 year: 2005 ident: ref29 article-title: Hypoxia induces changes in expression of isoforms of the divalent metal transporter (DMT1) in rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells publication-title: Biochem Pharmacol doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2005.03.023 contributor: fullname: A Lis |
SSID | ssj0053866 |
Score | 2.3033319 |
Snippet | Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's... |
SourceID | plos doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale crossref pubmed |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database |
StartPage | e87119 |
SubjectTerms | Aged Aged, 80 and over alpha-Synuclein - genetics alpha-Synuclein - metabolism Animals Astrocytes Astrocytes - drug effects Astrocytes - metabolism Astrocytes - pathology Basal ganglia Biology Brain research Carrier Proteins - genetics Carrier Proteins - metabolism Cell activation Central nervous system diseases Disease control Divalent metal transporter-1 Dopamine Dopamine receptors Dopaminergic Neurons - drug effects Dopaminergic Neurons - metabolism Dopaminergic Neurons - pathology Embryo, Mammalian Ethics Experiments Female Gene Expression Regulation Humans Ion Transport Iron Iron - metabolism Iron - pharmacology Iron transport Laboratory animals Ligases Male Medicine Membrane Proteins - genetics Membrane Proteins - metabolism Mental health Mice Mice, Knockout Movement disorders Neurodegenerative diseases Neurons Neuropathology Neurosciences Neurotoxicity Parkinson Disease - genetics Parkinson Disease - metabolism Parkinson Disease - pathology Parkinson's disease Parkinsons disease Pathogenesis Post-translation Primary Cell Culture Protein expression Protein transport Proteins Signal Transduction Studies Substantia nigra Substantia Nigra - metabolism Substantia Nigra - pathology Synuclein Transcription Factors - genetics Transcription Factors - metabolism Transport Ubiquitin Ubiquitin-protein ligase |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELbQnrggyquBAgYhAYfQ9Ts5FkRVkCgSUNRbZCf2EqlKVs3u_2fG8UYbVAkOHBNPomS-GWfszHxDyCuI16yWzuWmKUMuS7vMnYfDIkBwXfLCB4nFyV_O9dmF_HypLvdafWFO2EgPPCru2GjjhNX4h9TJUjLnuA3KsFrwRkrh4-y75LvF1DgHgxdrnQrlhGHHCZd3677zSGhqGDLr7H2IIl__NCsv1lf9cFPI-Wfm5N6n6PQuuZNiSHoyPvsBueW7e-QgeelA3yQq6bf3yQrcH7POfUPPm9CuGW07CiEfHWC-wP7BraVdu7q2tA8UC6BjLRhYDHXYOmKg7UBtAhDugZu2FAvS4xEWyNErTDoaHpCL048_PpzlqbVCXgMCm5xZJS2HcKQQTjiDylVOG11L1jhXsFAwL5aALq-LOlhvjVaycZyXzGmrmHhIFh0o85BQY5hXWnArVEDeU8BKqaJQ9dKG0jCXkXyn52o9MmhU8TeagZXHqLAKcakSLhl5j2BMssh_HU-AVVTJKqq_WUVGniOU1VhMOnlxdYLdApBBh2fkZZRADowOk2xWdjsM1aevP_9B6Pu3mdDrJBR6MIrapsIGeCfk1ppJHs0kwZPr2fAhGt5OKwMsy8rYnd4wuHJnjDcPv5iG8aaYONf5fhtluIFFswG9Phptd9IsR7JHCNkyYmZWPVP9fKRrf0UKctwpM4I__h9YPSG3IQrFXKicyyOy2Fxv_VOI9DbuWXTq3zViUD0 priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection dbid: 8FG link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3fb9MwELagvPCCGL8WGGAQEvAQVjtOnDyhDa2sCIoEDO0tshO7RJqS0LT8_dw5TljQhHhMfU3T--4uF-fuO0JeQL6mEqF1KMvMhiJT81AbOEwtJNcZT40V2Jz8aZWcnokP5_G533DrfFnlEBNdoC6bAvfIDyGTd5O6JXvb_gxxahS-XfUjNK6TG4zLBEv60sX7IRKDLyeJb5eLJDv06Lxpm9ogralkyK9z6XbkWPvH2DxrL5ruqsTz7_rJSzekxW1yy2eS9KiHfo9cM_Udsud9taOvPKH067tkDUEAa89NSVelrVpGq5pC4kcxauAU4UrRVbXeKNpYim3QriMM7IYe4wCJji47OsAI58CtW3pyYX65o-WmqelHLD3q7pGzxcm3d6ehH7AQFoDDNmQqFopDUpJGOtISVKhjncikEKzUOmU2ZSaaA8a8SAurjAIVi1JznjGdqJhF98msBmXuEyolM3EScRXFFtlPFTwmxWkaF3NlATMdkHDQc972PBq5e5km4fmjV1iOuOQel4AcIxijLLJguw-azTr3TpXLRGr8JbxwkQmmNVc2lqyIeClEZALyFKHM-5bS0ZfzI5wZgDw6PCDPnQQyYdRYarNWu67Ll5-__4fQ1y8ToZdeyDZgFIXy7Q3wn5BhayJ5MJEEfy4my_toeINWuvyP5cM3B2O8evnZuIwnxfK52jQ7J8MlPDpL0OuD3nZHzXKkfITELSByYtUT1U9X6uqHIyLH_TIZ8Yf_vqxH5CZkmVjrFHJxQGbbzc48hkxuq584d_0NPpZHkA priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest – databaseName: Scholars Portal Open Access Journals dbid: M48 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwELaq7YULouXRlAIGIQGHVGvHiZMDQi1q1UV0kYBFvUV2Yi-RVsmS7CL498w4DxG0II6Jx3nMw55JZr4h5Dn4ayoSWvsyT6wvEjX1tYHD2IJznfDYWIHFydfz6Goh3t2EN3uk79naMbDZGdphP6lFvTr98e3nGzD4165rg2T9pNN1VRqEK5UMcUD3OeyNmOR1LYb_CmDdUdQV0P1t5miDcjj-w2o9Wa-qZpcr-mdG5W9b1OUdcrvzLelZqwwHZM-Uh-Sgs96Gvuwgpl_dJUtYFjAb3eR0nttizWhRUnAFKa4j2Fe4UHReLGtFK0uxMNrViIEm0XNsKdHQWUN7wcI18GMuvViZ7-5oVlclfY_JSM09sri8-Pz2yu9aLvgZSGbjMxUKxcFNiQMdaMm41KGOZJQJlmsdMxszE0xB6jyLM6uMklEocs15wnSkQhbcJ5MSmHlEqJTMhFHAVRBaxENVEDiFcRxmU2UTybRH_J7P6bpF1kjd7zUJEUnLsBTlknZy8cg5CmOgRVxsd6Kql2lnZqmMpMY74YOLRDCtubKhZFnAcyEC45EnKMq0LTIdrDs9wy4CiKzDPfLMUSA2RonJN0u1bZp09uHLfxB9-jgietER2QqUIlNdwQO8E2JujShPRpRg4dlo-AgVr-dKA-Fa4rrWSwYze2XcPfx0GMaLYkJdaaqto-ESgmkJfH3Q6u7AWY4gkODKeUSOtHrE-vFIWXx10OT4BU0G_Pjfj_WQ3AK_E7OffC5OyGRTb80j8O02-rEz118m501k priority: 102 providerName: Scholars Portal |
Title | Increased Ndfip1 in the substantia nigra of Parkinsonian brains is associated with elevated iron levels |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24475238 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1491438971 https://search.proquest.com/docview/1492714479 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3901732 https://doaj.org/article/767b3a60127b4941bb2af571c32d443e http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087119 |
Volume | 9 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9MwELe2IhAviJWPFUYxCAl4SFs7Tpw8rlXLimiZBkN9i-x8lEpdUjUtEv89d45TLWgPiBdLqS8fvQ_7Lrn7HSHvwF9TvtDakUmYOSJUA0encBhk4FyHPEgzgcXJs7l_cS0-L7zFEfHqWhiTtB_rVS9f3_Ty1U-TW7m5ift1nlj_cjbCOF26vH9MjmH7rUP0avkFA_Z9WyPnSta3IultijxFLFPJGCKFcgS641iVcms7Mqj9h7W5tVkX5V2O59_5k7c2pMlj8sh6kvS8euITcpTmbXK_6i35u00ezOxX8zY5sQZc0g8WZfrjE7KElQET0tOEzpNstWF0lVPwBikuJdhaeKXofLXcKlpkFGujTZkYKBMdYleJkk5LWssWroHvc-l4nf4yR9NtkdMvmI9UPiXXk_H30YVjuy44MQhn5zDlCcXBUwlc7WrJuNSe9qUfC5ZoHbAsYKk7AMHzOIgzlSrpeyLRnIdM-8pj7jPSyoHZp4RKyVLPd7lyvQwhURXETl4QePFAZaFkukOcmvnRpgLXiMwXNglBScXFCOUWWbl1yBAldKBFaGzzQ7FdRlZBIulLjXfCBxehYFpzlXmSxS5PhHDTDnmN8o2qOtODgUfn2EgAwXV4h7w1FAiPkWP-zVLtyzKafv3xD0TfrhpE7y1RVoCmxMrWPMB_QtitBuVZgxKMPG5Mn6I21lwpIWILTeN6yeDMWkPvnn5zmMaLYk5dnhZ7Q8MlxNMS-Pq8UugDZ2vz6BDZUPUG65szYKwGndwa54v_PvMleQheKeZGOVyckdZuu09fgee3012w94WEMRgxHCefuuTecDy_vOqadykwzkTQNevBH9QuXJ8 |
link.rule.ids | 230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2221,12056,12223,12765,21388,24318,27924,27925,31719,31720,33266,33267,33373,33374,33744,33745,43310,43579,43600,43805,53791,53793,73745,74014,74035,74302 |
linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELege4AXxPha2WAGIQEPYbVjx-kTWlGnFrqCxob2ZtmJXSpNSde0_P3cpU5Z0IR4TH1N0_vKL87d7wh5A3jNJMLaSOV9H4m-6UXWwWHqAVz3eeq8wObk02kyuhCfL-Vl2HCrQlllkxPrRJ2XGe6RHwGSryd1K_ZxcR3h1Ch8uxpGaNwlO8icLjtkZzCcfjtrcjFEc5KEhrlYsaNgnw-LsnBIbKoYMuzcuCHVvP3b7NxZXJXVbdDz7wrKG7ekk4fkQcCS9Hhj_F1yxxWPyG6I1oq-C5TS7x-TGaQBrD53OZ3mfr5gdF5QgH4U8wbOEZ4bOp3PloaWnmIjdN0TBp5DBzhCoqLjijaGhHPg5i0dXrlf9dF4WRZ0gsVH1RNycTI8_zSKwoiFKANLrCJmpDAcYEka29gqxpWVNlFJJlhubcp8ylzcAyvzLM28cUYlUuSW8z6ziZEsfko6BShzj1ClmJNJzE0sPfKfGnhQkmkqs57xYDXbJVGjZ73YMGno-nWagieQjcI02kUHu3TJAI2xlUUe7PqDcjnTIay0SpTFX8ILF33BrOXGS8WymOdCxK5LDtGUetNUuo1mfYxTA5BJh3fJ61oCuTAKLLaZmXVV6fHXH_8h9P2sJfQ2CPkSnCIzocEB_hNybLUkD1qSENFZa3kPHa_RSqX_-D58s3HG25dfbZfxpFhAV7hyXctwBQ_PCvT6bOO7W81yJH0E6NYlquXVLdW3V4r5z5qKHHfMVMyf__uyDsm90fnpRE_G0y_75D5gTqx8irg4IJ3Vcu1eAK5b2ZcheH8DOuxL4Q |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELegkxAviPG1wGAGIQEPYbXjxMkTWqHVCqNMg6G9WXZil0pTUpqWv5-71AkLmhCPia9Oel8-O3e_I-QlxGs6EcaEsshcKDI9DI2Fy9RBcJ3x1DqBxcmfZ8nxufh4EV_4_Kfap1W2PrFx1EWV4xn5IUTyTaduyQ6dT4s4_TB5t_wZYgcp_NLq22ncJDuwKg75gOyMxrPTs9Yvg2UniS-ei2AWL6u3y6q0CHIqGaLtXFmcGgz_zlMPlpdVfV0Y-nc25ZXlaXKX3PFxJT3aKsIuuWHLe2TXW25NX3t46Tf3yRxcAmai24LOCrdYMrooKYSBFH0I9hReaDpbzFeaVo5iUXRTHwZaREfYTqKm05q2QoU58CCXji_tr-ZquqpKeoKJSPUDcj4Zf3t_HPp2C2EOUlmHTMdCcwhR0shERjIuTWwSmeSCFcakzKXMRkOQOM_T3GmrZRKLwnCeMZPomEUPyaAEZu4RKiWzcRJxHcUOsVA1bJriNI3zoXYgQROQsOWzWm5RNVTzaU3CbmTLMIVyUV4uARmhMDpaxMRublSrufImpmQiDT4JX1xkghnDtYslyyNeCBHZgBygKNW2wLSzbHWEHQQQVYcH5EVDgbgYJWrYXG_qWk2_fP8Poq9nPaJXnshVoBS59sUO8J8Qb6tHud-jBOvOe8N7qHgtV2r1xw7gl60yXj_8vBvGSTGZrrTVpqHhEjbSEvj6aKu7HWc5AkBCGBcQ2dPqHuv7I-XiRwNLjqdnMuKP__1aB-QW2K06mc4-PSG3IfzEJKiQi30yWK829imEeGvzzNvub-gpUA4 |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Increased+Ndfip1+in+the+Substantia+Nigra+of+Parkinsonian+Brains+Is+Associated+with+Elevated+Iron+Levels&rft.jtitle=PloS+one&rft.au=Howitt%2C+Jason&rft.au=Gysbers%2C+Amanda+M&rft.au=Ayton%2C+Scott&rft.au=Carew-Jones%2C+Francine&rft.date=2014-01-24&rft.pub=Public+Library+of+Science&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=e87119&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0087119&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK&rft.externalDocID=3190377041 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1932-6203&client=summon |