Estimation of quantitative genetic parameters

This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods b...

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Published inPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences Vol. 360; no. 1459; pp. 1469 - 1477
Main Authors Thompson, Robin, Brotherstone, Sue, White, Ian M.S
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London The Royal Society 29.07.2005
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Abstract This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximum-likelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.
AbstractList This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximum-likelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.
This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximum-likelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.
This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximum-likelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximum-likelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.
This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and computationally efficient methods that allow the fitting of more biologically appropriate models. Methods have evolved from direct methods based on covariances between relatives to methods based on individual animal models. Maximumlikelihood methods have a natural interpretation in terms of best linear unbiased predictors. Improvements in iterative schemes to give estimates are discussed. As an example, a recent estimation of genetic parameters for a British population of dairy cattle is discussed. The development makes a connection to relevant work by Bill Hill.
Author Thompson, Robin
Brotherstone, Sue
White, Ian M.S
AuthorAffiliation 1 Rothamsted Research Harpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ, UK
3 Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh Ashworth Laboratories, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK
2 Roslin Institute (Edinburgh) Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9PS, UK
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Roslin Institute (Edinburgh) Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9PS, UK
– name: 1 Rothamsted Research Harpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ, UK
– name: 3 Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh Ashworth Laboratories, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Robin
  surname: Thompson
  fullname: Thompson, Robin
  email: robin.thompson@bbsrc.ac.uk
  organization: Rothamsted ResearchHarpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ, UK
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Sue
  surname: Brotherstone
  fullname: Brotherstone, Sue
  organization: Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of EdinburghAshworth Laboratories, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Ian M.S
  surname: White
  fullname: White, Ian M.S
  organization: Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of EdinburghAshworth Laboratories, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16048789$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and...
This paper gives a short review of the development of genetic parameter estimation over the last 40 years. This shows the development of more statistically and...
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SubjectTerms Analysis of Variance
Animal models
Animals
Cattle - genetics
Covariance matrices
Dairying - methods
Estimation methods
Genetic Parameters
Heritability
Lactation
Likelihood Functions
Maximum likelihood estimation
Milk Yield
Models, Genetic
Phenotypic traits
Quantitative genetics
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
Residual Maximum Likelihood
Statistical variance
Statistics as Topic - methods
Variance Components
Title Estimation of quantitative genetic parameters
URI http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/360/1459/1469.abstract
https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/V84-SH8VKL71-6/fulltext.pdf
https://www.jstor.org/stable/30041360
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rstb.2005.1676
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16048789
https://www.proquest.com/docview/68084981
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC1569516
Volume 360
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