Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus cystatins in tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response

BACKGROUND: Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like bloo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inParasites & vectors Vol. 8; no. 1; p. 122
Main Authors Parizi, Luís Fernando, Sabadin, Gabriela Alves, Alzugaray, María Fernanda, Seixas, Adriana, Logullo, Carlos, Konnai, Satoru, Ohashi, Kazuhiko, Masuda, Aoi, da Silva Vaz Jr, Itabajara
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Springer-Verlag 24.02.2015
BioMed Central Ltd
BioMed Central
BMC
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract BACKGROUND: Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. METHODS: Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. RESULTS: Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. CONCLUSION: The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
AbstractList BACKGROUND: Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. METHODS: Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. RESULTS: Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. CONCLUSION: The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively.BACKGROUNDCystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively.Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins.METHODSHere we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins.Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins.RESULTSEnzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins.The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.CONCLUSIONThe presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
Abstract Background Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. Methods Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. Results Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. Conclusion The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
Background Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. Methods Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. Results Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. Conclusion The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens. Keywords: Inhibitor, Cystatin, Tick, Rhipicephalus microplus, Ixodes ovatus
Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies about this class of inhibitors in parasites have contributed to clarify their roles in important physiological processes, like blood digestion and modulation of host immune response during blood feeding. Thus, cystatins are a subject of research on the development of new parasite control methods. Additionally, the characterization of proteins shared by different parasite species represents a valuable strategy to find potential targets in multi-species control methods. However, cystatin functions in ticks remain undetermined, especially in Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus, two species that affect livestock and human health, respectively. Here we report the inhibitory profile of two R. microplus (BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c) and one I. ovatus (JpIocys2a) cystatins to commercial cathepsins B, C, and L. The presence of native cystatins in R. microplus tissues was analyzed using sera against recombinant BrBmcys2b and BrBmcys2c. Also, a peptide from JpIocys2a was synthesized for rabbit immunization, and this serum was used to analyze the cross antigenicity between R. microplus and I. ovatus cystatins. Enzymatic inhibition profile of tick cystatins shows a distinct modulation for cathepsins related to tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response. Furthermore, BrBmcys2b was detected in saliva and different tissues along tick stages, while BrBmcys2c was detected mainly in gut from partially engorged R. microplus females, demonstrating a distinct pattern of cystatin expression, secretion and traffic between tick tissues. Moreover, phylogenetic analysis suggests that JpIocys2a belongs to the group of tick gut secreted cystatins. Finally, cross-antigenicity assays revealed that antibodies against the JpIocys2a peptide recognize native and recombinant R. microplus cystatins. The presence of these proteins in different tissues and their ability to differentially inhibit cathepsins suggest distinct roles for JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c in blood digestion, egg and larvae development, and modulation of host immune response in tick physiology. The cross-antigenicity between native and recombinant cystatins supports further experiments using JpIocys2a, BrBmcys2b, and BrBmcys2c as vaccine antigens.
ArticleNumber 122
Audience Academic
Author Ohashi, Kazuhiko
Masuda, Aoi
Seixas, Adriana
Alzugaray, María Fernanda
Parizi, Luís Fernando
Sabadin, Gabriela Alves
Logullo, Carlos
da Silva Vaz Jr, Itabajara
Konnai, Satoru
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Parizi, Luís Fernando
– sequence: 2
  fullname: Sabadin, Gabriela Alves
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Alzugaray, María Fernanda
– sequence: 4
  fullname: Seixas, Adriana
– sequence: 5
  fullname: Logullo, Carlos
– sequence: 6
  fullname: Konnai, Satoru
– sequence: 7
  fullname: Ohashi, Kazuhiko
– sequence: 8
  fullname: Masuda, Aoi
– sequence: 9
  fullname: da Silva Vaz Jr, Itabajara
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25889092$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNkktv1TAQhSNURB_wA9hAJDawSLHj-LWpVFU8rlQJqaVry7HHuS5JHOKkav89TlOqXoQQyiKjyXfO2JNzmO31oYcse43RMcaCfYyYII4LhGmBeEUK8iw7wJyyghBE957U-9lhjNcIMSQpe5Htl1QIiWR5kIWLrR-8gWGr2znmnTdjGJZK9zbf3AYLMQ83ekodcxcnPfk-5r7PJ29-5HUbgs2tbyBOPvT3GrjRcamDy7chTrnvurmHfIQ4hD7Cy-y5022EVw_vo-zq86fvZ1-L829fNmen54VhQk6FEU4jXDqmJfBSImEsZphKiQjVnGCEMIiyAq7ryoEVDDNegaE1r5EDhshRtll9bdDXahh9p8c7FbRX940wNkqP6RItKM41ddYCIaWucI1rQGm4Y9wCrkTJk9fJ6jXMdQfWQD-Nut0x3f3S-61qwo2qSIWEKJPB-weDMfyc07JU56OBttU9hDmqdHhBqURc_g9aMYloJRL6bkUbnW7hexfScLPg6pRWmKFleKKO_0Klx0L62SlPzqf-juDDjiAxE9xOjZ5jVJvLi132zdPNPK7kd74SgFcgxSrGEdwjgpFaMqzWDKuUYbVkWJGk4X9ojF-CF5bl-vafyrer0umgdDP6qK4uywSkuBDJsSS_AMoR_fc
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbapap_2019_140336
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2022_809052
crossref_primary_10_1111_pim_12339
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_38207_5
crossref_primary_10_3390_vaccines10111909
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms22105371
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ttbdis_2023_102180
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2017_00216
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ttbdis_2019_101332
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12250_020_00319_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vetpar_2024_110136
crossref_primary_10_1111_mve_12276
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_015_0918_y
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2021_769574
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biochi_2017_07_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ttbdis_2017_01_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ttbdis_2020_101378
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_024_06136_5
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ttbdis_2023_102304
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.dci.2008.11.002
10.1371/journal.pone.0110599
10.1186/1743-422X-6-66
10.1074/jbc.M703143200
10.1292/jvms.09-0561
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.03.004
10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.03.006
10.1007/s10493-010-9336-1
10.1016/j.cbpb.2007.07.009
10.1016/S0965-1748(00)00070-9
10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.008
10.1007/s00436-009-1626-3
10.1016/j.cbpb.2008.08.008
10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.10.086
10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.059
10.1017/S0031182010000624
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.06.005
10.1186/1479-5876-11-88
10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00342.x
10.1111/j.1348-0421.1993.tb01697.x
10.1371/journal.pone.0094831
10.1016/j.ijpara.2009.05.005
10.1073/pnas.0807961106
10.1038/227680a0
10.1186/s13071-014-0474-x
10.1074/jbc.M513010200
10.1515/BC.2006.204
10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.018
10.1016/j.biochi.2014.07.012
10.1023/A:1006241108739
10.1093/molbev/msr121
10.1016/j.exppara.2010.07.001
10.1038/nprot.2008.63
10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.05.023
10.1016/S0020-7519(03)00163-2
10.1042/bj2230245
10.1186/1756-3305-3-119
10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.05.023
10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07220.x
10.1111/j.0962-1075.2004.00493.x
10.1242/jeb.081240
10.4049/jimmunol.181.8.5209
10.1042/BJ20100280
10.1017/S0031182002002731
10.2741/3028
10.1016/j.exppara.2012.02.006
10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00310.x
10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.03.003
10.1016/0735-0651(84)90049-9
10.3389/fcimb.2013.00030
10.1371/journal.pone.0007549
10.1007/s10493-010-9335-2
10.1016/S0165-2427(02)00154-X
10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.036
10.1292/jvms.12-0211
10.1016/j.chembiol.2009.09.009
10.1007/BF00119771
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.11.001
10.1016/S0022-2836(02)01327-X
10.1590/S1984-29612014042
10.1042/BC20040512
10.1016/j.ijpara.2010.06.003
10.1016/j.pt.2013.04.002
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2015 BioMed Central Ltd.
Parizi et al.; licensee BioMed Central. 2015
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2015 BioMed Central Ltd.
– notice: Parizi et al.; licensee BioMed Central. 2015
DBID FBQ
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
ISR
7X8
7S9
L.6
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1186/s13071-015-0743-3
DatabaseName AGRIS
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Gale In Context: Science
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList AGRICOLA
MEDLINE - Academic





MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: FBQ
  name: AGRIS
  url: http://www.fao.org/agris/Centre.asp?Menu_1ID=DB&Menu_2ID=DB1&Language=EN&Content=http://www.fao.org/agris/search?Language=EN
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Zoology
EISSN 1756-3305
EndPage 122
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_77a5fdde332a41b1be0fa0f67de14827
PMC4340882
A541604088
25889092
10_1186_s13071_015_0743_3
US201500139719
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
-56
-5G
-A0
-BR
123
29O
2VQ
2WC
2XV
3V.
4.4
53G
5VS
7X7
88E
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
ABDBF
ABPTK
ABUWG
ABVAZ
ACGFS
ACIHN
ACPRK
ACRMQ
ADBBV
ADINQ
ADRAZ
AEAQA
AENEX
AFGXO
AFKRA
AFNRJ
AFPKN
AFRAH
AHBYD
AHMBA
AHSBF
AHYZX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMTXH
AOIJS
BAPOH
BAWUL
BCNDV
BENPR
BFQNJ
BMC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C24
C6C
CCPQU
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBD
EBS
ECGQY
EJD
EMOBN
ESX
F5P
FBQ
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
H13
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
INH
INR
IPNFZ
ISR
ITC
KQ8
M1P
M48
M~E
O5R
O5S
OK1
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RBZ
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPM
RSV
SBL
SOJ
SV3
TR2
TUS
UKHRP
~8M
0R~
AASML
AAYXX
ACUHS
ADUKV
ALIPV
CITATION
EBLON
IHR
OVT
PHGZM
PHGZT
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
PMFND
7X8
PPXIY
7S9
L.6
5PM
PJZUB
PUEGO
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c689t-c8fa012f6a9e72908cd161599035a731001e824e7ab4fed861674ec5b7b0fe603
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1756-3305
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:20:56 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 18:16:53 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 09:28:22 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 16:24:25 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 17 22:05:07 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 10 21:04:48 EDT 2025
Fri Jun 27 05:59:02 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 03 07:07:47 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:43:46 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:58:14 EDT 2025
Wed Dec 27 19:17:34 EST 2023
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Language English
License This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c689t-c8fa012f6a9e72908cd161599035a731001e824e7ab4fed861674ec5b7b0fe603
Notes http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-015-0743-3
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1186/s13071-015-0743-3
PMID 25889092
PQID 1674690548
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 1
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_77a5fdde332a41b1be0fa0f67de14827
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4340882
proquest_miscellaneous_1678559079
proquest_miscellaneous_1674690548
gale_infotracmisc_A541604088
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A541604088
gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A541604088
pubmed_primary_25889092
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_015_0743_3
crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s13071_015_0743_3
fao_agris_US201500139719
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2015-02-24
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-02-24
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2015
  text: 2015-02-24
  day: 24
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
– name: London
PublicationTitle Parasites & vectors
PublicationTitleAlternate Parasit Vectors
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher Springer-Verlag
BioMed Central Ltd
BioMed Central
BMC
Publisher_xml – name: Springer-Verlag
– name: BioMed Central Ltd
– name: BioMed Central
– name: BMC
References Z Chen (743_CR24) 2010; 51
J Zhou (743_CR12) 2010; 51
L Grisi (743_CR18) 2014; 23
LL Chao (743_CR27) 2014; 9
DA Johnson (743_CR48) 1984; 1
T Zavasnik-Bergant (743_CR2) 2008; 13
A Seixas (743_CR54) 2003; 126
AV Gonsioroski (743_CR38) 2012; 130
PC Pohl (743_CR55) 2008; 151
743_CR65
743_CR63
MJ Nicklin (743_CR1) 1984; 223
A Schwarz (743_CR4) 2012; 3
ID Vaz (743_CR44) 1998; 66
M Kotsyfakis (743_CR10) 2007; 282
743_CR66
S Imamura (743_CR17) 2013; 4
MK El-Awady (743_CR64) 2010; 28
JP Hewitson (743_CR3) 2009; 167
A Estrada-Pena (743_CR25) 1999; 23
S Havlikova (743_CR35) 2009; 39
LF Parizi (743_CR22) 2013; 4
LF Parizi (743_CR31) 2012; 194
B Agianian (743_CR33) 2003; 326
Z Franta (743_CR52) 2010; 3
M Kotsyfakis (743_CR37) 2008; 181
LC Hsing (743_CR58) 2005; 207
LF Parizi (743_CR61) 2011; 127
IY Hirata (743_CR42) 1994; 1
G Renard (743_CR6) 2002; 11
743_CR30
L Tirloni (743_CR45) 2014; 9
O Hajdusek (743_CR34) 2009; 106
S Hartmann (743_CR49) 2003; 33
M Kotsyfakis (743_CR9) 2006; 281
J Zhou (743_CR11) 2009; 160
A Estrela (743_CR20) 2007; 148
K Yamaji (743_CR14) 2010; 72
L Grunclova (743_CR15) 2006; 387
RZ Abbas (743_CR29) 2014; 203
Y Takahashi (743_CR28) 1993; 37
AM Nijhof (743_CR32) 2010; 40
JH Patarroyo (743_CR68) 2002; 88
RL Galay (743_CR56) 2013; 216
S Karim (743_CR8) 2005; 334
RG Robbins (743_CR23) 2005; 107
B Korkmaz (743_CR43) 2008; 3
A Seixas (743_CR21) 2010; 137
D Sojka (743_CR53) 2013; 29
JL Zhou (743_CR13) 2006; 36
Y Wang (743_CR67) 2014; 7
SB Sirima (743_CR62) 2009; 4
TA Hall (743_CR39) 1999; 41
H Wolf (743_CR40) 1988; 4
UK Laemmli (743_CR47) 1970; 227
LF Parizi (743_CR60) 2009; 164
K Yamaji (743_CR7) 2009; 106
M Horn (743_CR51) 2009; 16
Y Murase (743_CR26) 2013; 75
CA Lima (743_CR50) 2006; 347
S Lu (743_CR5) 2014; 106C
J Salat (743_CR16) 2010; 429
M Kotsyfakis (743_CR57) 2010; 77
K Tamura (743_CR41) 2011; 28
C Serveau-Avesque (743_CR59) 2006; 98
G Renard (743_CR19) 2000; 30
ID Vaz (743_CR46) 2004; 13
RC Galindo (743_CR36) 2009; 33
References_xml – volume: 33
  start-page: 612
  issue: 4
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR36
  publication-title: Dev Comp Immunol
  doi: 10.1016/j.dci.2008.11.002
– volume: 9
  start-page: e110599
  issue: 10
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR27
  publication-title: Plos One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0110599
– ident: 743_CR63
  doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-6-66
– volume: 282
  start-page: 29256
  issue: 40
  year: 2007
  ident: 743_CR10
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M703143200
– volume: 72
  start-page: 599
  issue: 5
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR14
  publication-title: J Vet Med Sci
  doi: 10.1292/jvms.09-0561
– volume: 3
  start-page: 117
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: 743_CR4
  publication-title: Ticks Tick Borne Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.03.004
– volume: 203
  start-page: 6
  issue: 1–2
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR29
  publication-title: Vet Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.03.006
– volume: 4
  start-page: 187
  issue: 1
  year: 1988
  ident: 743_CR40
  publication-title: Comput Appl Biosci
– volume: 51
  start-page: 327
  issue: 4
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR12
  publication-title: Exp Appl Acarol
  doi: 10.1007/s10493-010-9336-1
– volume: 148
  start-page: 410
  issue: 4
  year: 2007
  ident: 743_CR20
  publication-title: Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2007.07.009
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1017
  issue: 11
  year: 2000
  ident: 743_CR19
  publication-title: Insect Biochem Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1016/S0965-1748(00)00070-9
– volume: 167
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR3
  publication-title: Mol Biochem Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.008
– volume: 106
  start-page: 61
  issue: 1
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR7
  publication-title: Parasitol Res
  doi: 10.1007/s00436-009-1626-3
– volume: 151
  start-page: 392
  issue: 4
  year: 2008
  ident: 743_CR55
  publication-title: Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2008.08.008
– volume: 160
  start-page: 180
  issue: 1–2
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR11
  publication-title: Vet Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.10.086
– volume: 28
  start-page: 8338
  issue: 52
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR64
  publication-title: Vaccine
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.059
– volume: 137
  start-page: 1819
  issue: 12
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR21
  publication-title: Parasitology
  doi: 10.1017/S0031182010000624
– volume: 4
  start-page: 492
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  ident: 743_CR22
  publication-title: Ticks Tick Borne Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.06.005
– ident: 743_CR66
  doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-11-88
– volume: 11
  start-page: 325
  issue: 4
  year: 2002
  ident: 743_CR6
  publication-title: Insect Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00342.x
– volume: 37
  start-page: 721
  issue: 9
  year: 1993
  ident: 743_CR28
  publication-title: Microbiol Immunol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1993.tb01697.x
– volume: 9
  start-page: e94831
  issue: 4
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR45
  publication-title: Plos One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094831
– volume: 39
  start-page: 1485
  issue: 13
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR35
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2009.05.005
– volume: 106
  start-page: 1033
  issue: 4
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR34
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0807961106
– volume: 227
  start-page: 680
  issue: 5259
  year: 1970
  ident: 743_CR47
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/227680a0
– volume: 7
  start-page: 474
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR67
  publication-title: Parasit Vectors
  doi: 10.1186/s13071-014-0474-x
– volume: 281
  start-page: 26298
  issue: 36
  year: 2006
  ident: 743_CR9
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M513010200
– volume: 387
  start-page: 1635
  issue: 12
  year: 2006
  ident: 743_CR15
  publication-title: Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1515/BC.2006.204
– volume: 347
  start-page: 44
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 743_CR50
  publication-title: Biochem Biophys Res Commun
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.018
– volume: 106C
  start-page: 17
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR5
  publication-title: Biochimie
  doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2014.07.012
– volume: 23
  start-page: 685
  issue: 9
  year: 1999
  ident: 743_CR25
  publication-title: Exp Appl Acarol
  doi: 10.1023/A:1006241108739
– volume: 28
  start-page: 2731
  issue: 10
  year: 2011
  ident: 743_CR41
  publication-title: Mol Biol Evol
  doi: 10.1093/molbev/msr121
– volume: 127
  start-page: 113
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 743_CR61
  publication-title: Exp Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2010.07.001
– volume: 3
  start-page: 991
  issue: 6
  year: 2008
  ident: 743_CR43
  publication-title: Nat Protoc
  doi: 10.1038/nprot.2008.63
– volume: 107
  start-page: 245
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  ident: 743_CR23
  publication-title: Proc Entomol Soc Wash
– volume: 194
  start-page: 158
  issue: 2
  year: 2012
  ident: 743_CR31
  publication-title: Vet J
  doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.05.023
– volume: 33
  start-page: 1291
  issue: 11
  year: 2003
  ident: 743_CR49
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/S0020-7519(03)00163-2
– volume: 223
  start-page: 245
  issue: 1
  year: 1984
  ident: 743_CR1
  publication-title: Biochem J
  doi: 10.1042/bj2230245
– volume: 41
  start-page: 95
  year: 1999
  ident: 743_CR39
  publication-title: Nucl Acids Symp Ser
– volume: 3
  start-page: 119
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR52
  publication-title: Parasit Vectors
  doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-3-119
– volume: 164
  start-page: 282
  issue: 2–4
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR60
  publication-title: Vet Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.05.023
– volume: 77
  start-page: 456
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR57
  publication-title: Mol Microbiol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07220.x
– volume: 13
  start-page: 329
  issue: 3
  year: 2004
  ident: 743_CR46
  publication-title: Insect Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1111/j.0962-1075.2004.00493.x
– volume: 216
  start-page: 1905
  issue: 10
  year: 2013
  ident: 743_CR56
  publication-title: J Exp Biol
  doi: 10.1242/jeb.081240
– volume: 181
  start-page: 5209
  issue: 8
  year: 2008
  ident: 743_CR37
  publication-title: J Immunol
  doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.181.8.5209
– volume: 429
  start-page: 103
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR16
  publication-title: Biochem J
  doi: 10.1042/BJ20100280
– volume: 126
  start-page: 155
  year: 2003
  ident: 743_CR54
  publication-title: Parasitology
  doi: 10.1017/S0031182002002731
– volume: 13
  start-page: 4625
  year: 2008
  ident: 743_CR2
  publication-title: Front Biosci
  doi: 10.2741/3028
– volume: 130
  start-page: 359
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  ident: 743_CR38
  publication-title: Exp Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2012.02.006
– volume: 66
  start-page: 331
  issue: 3–4
  year: 1998
  ident: 743_CR44
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
– volume: 207
  start-page: 229
  year: 2005
  ident: 743_CR58
  publication-title: Immunol Rev
  doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00310.x
– volume: 36
  start-page: 527
  issue: 7
  year: 2006
  ident: 743_CR13
  publication-title: Insect Biochem Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.03.003
– volume: 1
  start-page: 3
  issue: 1
  year: 1984
  ident: 743_CR48
  publication-title: Gene Anal Tech
  doi: 10.1016/0735-0651(84)90049-9
– ident: 743_CR30
  doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2013.00030
– volume: 4
  start-page: e7549
  issue: 10
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR62
  publication-title: Plos One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0007549
– volume: 51
  start-page: 393
  issue: 4
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR24
  publication-title: Exp Appl Acarol
  doi: 10.1007/s10493-010-9335-2
– volume: 88
  start-page: 163
  issue: 3–4
  year: 2002
  ident: 743_CR68
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
  doi: 10.1016/S0165-2427(02)00154-X
– volume: 334
  start-page: 1336
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  ident: 743_CR8
  publication-title: Biochem Biophys Res Commun
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.036
– volume: 75
  start-page: 215
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  ident: 743_CR26
  publication-title: J Vet Med Sci
  doi: 10.1292/jvms.12-0211
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1053
  issue: 10
  year: 2009
  ident: 743_CR51
  publication-title: Chem Biol
  doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2009.09.009
– volume: 1
  start-page: 299
  year: 1994
  ident: 743_CR42
  publication-title: Lett Pept Sci
  doi: 10.1007/BF00119771
– volume: 4
  start-page: 138
  issue: 1–2
  year: 2013
  ident: 743_CR17
  publication-title: Ticks Tick Borne Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.11.001
– volume: 326
  start-page: 151
  issue: 1
  year: 2003
  ident: 743_CR33
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-2836(02)01327-X
– volume: 23
  start-page: 150
  issue: 2
  year: 2014
  ident: 743_CR18
  publication-title: Rev Bras Parasitol Vet
  doi: 10.1590/S1984-29612014042
– volume: 98
  start-page: 15
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 743_CR59
  publication-title: Biol Cell
  doi: 10.1042/BC20040512
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1587
  issue: 14
  year: 2010
  ident: 743_CR32
  publication-title: Int J Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2010.06.003
– volume: 29
  start-page: 276
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  ident: 743_CR53
  publication-title: Trends Parasitol
  doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2013.04.002
– ident: 743_CR65
SSID ssj0060956
Score 2.1626542
Snippet BACKGROUND: Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of...
Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms. Studies...
Background Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of organisms....
Abstract Background Cystatins are a group of cysteine protease inhibitors responsible for physiological proteolysis regulation and present in a wide range of...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
fao
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 122
SubjectTerms Amino Acid Sequence
Analysis
Animals
Antibodies
Antigens
Blood
blood serum
Boophilus microplus
Cathepsins
control methods
Cricetinae
Cross Reactions
Cystatin
cystatins
Cystatins - immunology
Cysteine
Cystine
Digestion
eggs
enzyme inhibition
Female
females
Health aspects
Host-Parasite Interactions
human health
Humans
Immune response
immunization
Immunization - veterinary
Inhibitor
Ixodes
Ixodes - genetics
Ixodes - immunology
Ixodes - physiology
Ixodes ovatus
larval development
Livestock
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
Physiological aspects
Protease inhibitors
Proteins
Proteolysis
Rabbits
Recombinant Proteins
research and development
Rhipicephalus - genetics
Rhipicephalus - immunology
Rhipicephalus - physiology
Rhipicephalus microplus
saliva
secretion
Sequence Alignment
Tick
ticks
vaccines
Viral antibodies
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3di9QwEA9yIPgifl_1lCiCIJRLkyZNH0_xuBP04c6Fw5eQpMntcme7XHdF_3tn0u6yRThffFua6ZLOTOYjmfmFkLfc2VBo3eRRapcjolxeN1LkQjRRl3hyleCLv3xVJ7Py84W82LnqC2vCBnjggXGHVWVlhDUoBLdl4QoXWLQsqqoJCcISrS_4vE0yNdhgRFFT4xlmodVhD5a6wrRZ5gmTU0y8UALrB98Sbfe3Yd7xTNOqyR03dPyA3B_jR3o0zPshuRPaR-Tu9y7tjj8m3dl8sYS1v5zb63VPf2C53RJ_2bahp7-6JvQUb0GFJ_43NhMt2p4uWgr_dkVTETtt0pETiCu9E35a3E-jXaTYD0IX2E8S6M1QWhuekNnxp28fT_LxToXcK12vcq-BewWPytYB4mqmfYMxH_gkIW2Fu_1F0LwMlXVlDI1W2KUQvHSVYzEoJp6SvbZrwz6hsnAuMu-A-5DDMV8rhJ_jvo6FRRSyjLANj40fAcfx3otrkxIPrcwgFgNiMSgWIzLyfvvKckDbuI34AwpuS4hA2ekBqI8Z1cf8S30ysg9iN_YSTKqZnXPcAEpRcVFn5A3qgkGUjBbLcC7tuu_N6fmZOZIQx4L50zoj70ai2MHHeTt2NQCLEFhrQnkwoYRl7CfDrzcqZ3AIa9_a0K17gxJQNYTWt9NoyA1ZBbN-Nqjpli9cal2zmmekmijwhHHTkXYxT0jjpcCp8ef_g9MvyD2eFiDPeXlA9lY36_ASArqVe5XW7h-ixUWC
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Rhipicephalus microplus and Ixodes ovatus cystatins in tick blood digestion and evasion of host immune response
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25889092
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1674690548
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1678559079
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4340882
https://doaj.org/article/77a5fdde332a41b1be0fa0f67de14827
Volume 8
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1ba9swFBa9MNjL2L3uuqCNwWDgzVdJfhgjHS1toGUkC4S9CMmWktDMTuNktP9-5yhOqFnpw54SrKPgnLuko-8Q8iHSyoRCFL5NhfYRUc7PijT247iwIsGTKwdffHHJzoZJb5SOdsimvVXDwPrepR32kxouZp9vrm-_gcF_dQYv2Jca_DDHRXHqO8TNeJfsQ2Di2NDgItkeKiC0GmsONu-dhsDAqRBZkEWtKOXA_CH2WFX967jvRK52VeWdMHX6lDxp8kvaXSvEM7Jjyufk0a_K7Z6_IFV_Mp2Db5hP1GxV099YjjfHb6os6PlNVZiaYpdUeJLf4mWjaVnTaUnh166oK3KnhTuSAnG6OeaPwv02WlmK90XoFO-bGLpYl96al2R4evLz-5nf9FzwcyaypZ8LqyBmWaYyA3l3IPICc0KIWXGqOJ4GhEZEieFKJ9YUguEtBpOnmuvAGhbEr8heWZXmgNA01NoGuYaMBNZ4QZ4xhKeL8syGClHKPBJseCzzBpAc-2LMpFuYCCbXEpIgIYkSkrFHPm2nzNdoHA8RH6PgtoQIpO0eVIuxbOxScq5SCy4-jiOVhDrUJgAGWMYL4xBSPXIAYpdqDC5XDgcRbhC5rDnMPPIedUEiikaJZTpjtapreT7oy24KeS64RyE88rEhshX8uVw1tx6ARQi81aI8alGCmeet4XcblZM4hLVxpalWtUQJsAxS74dpBKwdAw5v_Xqtplu-bHTeI7ylwC3GtUfK6cQhkScxvlp0-N8z35DHkTPAyI-SI7K3XKzMW8jylrpDdvmId8h-t9sb9ODz-OTyR7_j9kw6zq7_AsPGUYo
linkProvider Scholars Portal
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rhipicephalus+microplus+and+Ixodes+ovatus+cystatins+in+tick+blood+digestion+and+evasion+of+host+immune+response&rft.jtitle=Parasites+%26+vectors&rft.au=Parizi%2C+Lu%C3%ADs+Fernando&rft.au=Sabadin%2C+Gabriela+Alves&rft.au=Alzugaray%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Fernanda&rft.au=Seixas%2C+Adriana&rft.date=2015-02-24&rft.pub=BioMed+Central&rft.eissn=1756-3305&rft.volume=8&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13071-015-0743-3&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25889092&rft.externalDocID=PMC4340882
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon