Adopt a carbon tax to protect tropical forests
A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A man rides a horse through rainforest in the Bribri indigenous territory in the Talamanca mountains, Costa Rica
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Published in | Nature (London) Vol. 578; no. 7794; pp. 213 - 216 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
13.02.2020
Nature Publishing Group |
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Abstract | A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change.
A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change.
A man rides a horse through rainforest in the Bribri indigenous territory in the Talamanca mountains, Costa Rica |
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AbstractList | A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. Alongside cuts to fossil-fuel emissions, up to 37% of the mitigation needed to hold warming to the Paris agreement goal (to avoid the catastrophic impacts of climate change) might be achieved in this way, at a cost of less than $100 per tonne of CO2 equivalent1 - the standard measure for greenhouse-gas emissions. Case studies Colombia and Costa Rica have blazed a trail. Since 1997, Costa Rica has collected a 3.5% tax on fossil fuels. According to our estimates, that represented nearly 30% of global deforestation and may have released about 7% of worldwide carbon emissions (see Supplementary Information and www.globalforestwatch.org/map). [...]that they reduce the incentive to reduce emissions through renewable energy. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A man rides a horse through rainforest in the Bribri indigenous territory in the Talamanca mountains, Costa Rica |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Barbier, Edward B. Lozano, Ricardo Rodríguez, Carlos Manuel Troëng, Sebastian |
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Cites_doi | 10.1038/s41586-018-0301-1 10.1088/1748-9326/aa907c 10.1371/journal.pone.0124910 10.1126/science.aar3454 10.1073/pnas.1710465114 |
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Snippet | A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change.
A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help... A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help to stem climate change. A levy on fossil fuels can support and restore ecosystems that help... Alongside cuts to fossil-fuel emissions, up to 37% of the mitigation needed to hold warming to the Paris agreement goal (to avoid the catastrophic impacts of... |
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SubjectTerms | 631/158 704/106/694 706/134 706/648/453 Agriculture - ethics Animals Biodiversity Carbon Carbon dioxide Carbon emissions Carbon taxes Climate change Colombia Comment Conservation of Natural Resources - economics Conservation of Natural Resources - legislation & jurisprudence Costa Rica Deforestation Emission measurements Emissions Emissions control Endangered Species Environmental aspects Environmental impact Forestry - economics Forestry - ethics Forests Forests and forestry Fossil fuels Fossil Fuels - economics Global Warming - economics Global Warming - prevention & control Goals Greenhouse gases Humanities and Social Sciences International Cooperation - legislation & jurisprudence multidisciplinary Paris Agreement Politics Protection and preservation Rainforest Renewable energy Science Soil - chemistry Taxes - legislation & jurisprudence Tropical Climate Tropical forests |
Title | Adopt a carbon tax to protect tropical forests |
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